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# coding: utf-8 # , import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from matplotlib import rc rc('font', family='Verdana') from sklearn.ensemble import GradientBoostingRegressor from sklearn.neural_network import MLPRegressor from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression # np.random.seed(2) n = 15 x_all = np.random.randint(20,size=(n,1)) y_all = x_all.ravel() + 10 * 0.1 + np.random.normal(size=n) fltr = ((x_all<=15)&(x_all>=5)) x_train = x_all[fltr.ravel(),:] y_train = y_all[fltr.ravel()] x_new = x_all[~fltr.ravel(),:] y_new = y_all[~fltr.ravel()] x_plot = np.linspace(0, 20) # m1 = GradientBoostingRegressor( n_estimators=10, max_depth = 3, random_state=42 ).fit(x_train, y_train) m2 = MLPRegressor( hidden_layer_sizes=(10), activation = 'logistic', random_state = 42, learning_rate_init = 1e-1, solver = 'lbfgs', alpha = 0.1 ).fit(x_train, y_train) m3 = LinearRegression().fit(x_train, y_train) # plt.figure(figsize=(12,4)) title = {1:' ', 2:', '} for i in [1,2]: plt.subplot(1,2,i) plt.scatter(x_train.ravel(), y_train, lw=0, s=40) plt.xlim([0, 20]) plt.ylim([0, 25]) plt.plot(x_plot, m1.predict(x_plot[:,np.newaxis]), color = 'red') plt.plot(x_plot, m2.predict(x_plot[:,np.newaxis]), color = 'green') plt.plot(x_plot, m3.predict(x_plot[:,np.newaxis]), color = 'orange') plt.xlabel('x') plt.ylabel('y') plt.title(title[i]) if i == 1: plt.legend(['', '', ' '], loc = 'upper left') if i == 2: plt.scatter(x_new.ravel(), y_new, lw=0, s=40, color = 'black') plt.show()
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