ãã®ãããéåžžã3ã€ã®éèŠãªãæ°åããæ å ±ã®éä¿¡ããã»ã¹ã«é¢äžããŸããå°çäžã®å®å®éä¿¡ã®äžå¿ã®1ã€ãç«æã®äººå·¥è¡æã®1ã€ããããŠå®éã«ã¯ããŒããŒèªäœã§ãã å°çã®èwomanããå§ããŠãå®å®éä¿¡ã»ã³ã¿ãŒDSNïŒDeep Space NetworkïŒã«ã€ããŠè©±ããŸãããã
å®å®éä¿¡å±
NASAã®å®å®ããã·ã§ã³ã¯ãããããå®å®è¹ãšã®éä¿¡ã1æ¥24æéå¯èœã«ãªãããã«èšèšãããŠããŸãïŒ ååãšããŠå¯èœã§ããã°ãå°ãªããšãåžžã«ïŒã ç§ãã¡ãç¥ã£ãŠããããã«ãå°çã¯èªèº«ã®è»žãäžå¿ã«éåžžã«éãå転ãããããä¿¡å·ã®é£ç¶æ§ã確ä¿ããããã«ãããŒã¿ã®éåä¿¡ã«ã¯ããã€ãã®ãã€ã³ããå¿ èŠã§ãã ãããã®ãã€ã³ãã¯DSNã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã§ãã ãããã¯3ã€ã®å€§éžã«äœçœ®ããäºãã«çŽ120床ã®é·ãã§ãããããäºãã®åäœé åãéšåçã«éè€ãããããšãã§ããŸããããã«ãããå®å®è¹ã24æéãç¶æãã§ããŸãã ãã®ãããå®å®è¹ãããããã®ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã®ã«ãã¬ããžãšãªã¢ãé¢ãããšããã®ä¿¡å·ã¯å¥ã®ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã«è»¢éãããŸãã
DSNè€åæœèšã®1ã€ã¯ç±³åœïŒãŽãŒã«ãã¹ããŒã³è€åæœèšïŒã«ããã2çªç®-ã¹ãã€ã³ïŒãããªãŒãããçŽ60ããã¡ãŒãã«ïŒã3çªç®-ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ïŒãã£ã³ãã©ããçŽ40ããã¡ãŒãã«ïŒã«ãããŸãã
ãããã®è€åäœã«ã¯ããããç¬èªã®ã¢ã³ããã»ããããããŸãããæ©èœçã«ã¯3ã€ã®ã»ã³ã¿ãŒãã¹ãŠãã»ãŒåãã§ãã ã¢ã³ããèªäœã¯DSSïŒDeep Space StationsïŒãšåŒã°ããç¬èªã®çªå·ãä»ããããŠããŸããç±³åœã®ã¢ã³ããã«ã¯1X-2XããªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®ã¢ã³ããã«ã¯3X-4Xãã¹ãã€ã³ã§ã¯5X-6Xã®çªå·ãä»ããããŠããŸãã ãã®ãããã©ããã§ãDSS53ããšèããå Žåãã¹ãã€ã³ã®ã¢ã³ããã®1ã€ã«ã€ããŠè©±ããŠããããšã確信ã§ããŸãã
ããŒããŒãšã®éä¿¡ã«ã¯ããã£ã³ãã©ã®è€åæœèšãæããã䜿çšããããããããå°ã話ããŸãããã
ãã®è€åæœèšã«ã¯ç¬èªã®Webãµã€ãããããéåžžã«å€ãã®èå³æ·±ãæ å ±ãèŠã€ããããšãã§ããŸãã ããšãã°ãéåžžã«ããã«-ä»å¹Ž4æ13æ¥-DSS43ã¢ã³ããã¯40æ³ã«ãªããŸãã
çŸæç¹ã§ã¯ããã£ã³ãã©ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã«ã¯çŸåšãDSS-34ïŒçŽåŸ34ã¡ãŒãã«ïŒãDSS-43ïŒå°è±¡çãª70ã¡ãŒãã«ïŒãDSS-45ïŒåã³34ã¡ãŒãã«ïŒã®3ã€ã®ã¢ã¯ãã£ãã¢ã³ããããããŸãã ãã¡ãããã»ã³ã¿ãŒã¯é·å¹Žã«ããã£ãŠçšŒåããŠãããä»ã®ã¢ã³ããã䜿çšãããŠããŸããããããŸããŸãªçç±ã§å»æ¢ãããŸããã ããšãã°ãæåã®ã¢ã³ããã§ããDSS42ã¯2000幎12æã«äœ¿çšãäžæ¢ãããDSS33ïŒçŽåŸ11ã¡ãŒãã«ïŒã¯2002幎2æã«å»æ¢ããã2009幎ã«ãã«ãŠã§ãŒã«ç§»åããŠå€§æ°ç 究çšã®æ©åšãšããŠã®äœæ¥ãç¶ããŸããã
åè¿°ã®æåã®åäœã¢ã³ããDSS34ã¯1997幎ã«æ§ç¯ããããããã®ããã€ã¹ã®æ°äžä»£ã®æåã®ä»£è¡šãšãªããŸããã ãã®éç«ã£ãç¹åŸŽã¯ãä¿¡å·ãåä¿¡/éä¿¡ããã³åŠçããããã®æ©åšããã¬ãŒãäžã§ã¯ãªãããã®äžã®éšå±ã«ããããšã§ãã ããã«ããããã¬ãŒããå€§å¹ ã«è»œãããããšãã§ããã¢ã³ããèªäœã®åäœãåæ¢ããããšãªãæ©åšãä¿å®ããããšãã§ããŸããã DSS34ã¯åå°ã¢ã³ããã§ããããã®åäœã¹ããŒã ã¯æ¬¡ã®ããã«ãªããŸãã
ã芧ã®ãšãããã¢ã³ããã®äžã«ã¯ãåä¿¡ä¿¡å·ã®ãã¹ãŠã®åŠçãå®è¡ãããéšå±ããããŸãã å®éã®ã¢ã³ããã§ã¯ããã®éšå±ã¯å°äžã«ãããããåçã§ã¯èŠããŸããã
DSS34ã¯ãªãã¯å¯èœ
ããã€ãã®æè¡ä»æ§
ãã©ã³ã¹ããã·ã§ã³ïŒ
ã¬ã»ãã·ã§ã³ïŒ
äœçœ®æ±ºã粟床ïŒ
å転é床ïŒ
颚ãžã®æµæïŒ
- Xãã³ãïŒ7145-7190 MHzïŒ
- Sãã³ãïŒ2025-2120 MHzïŒ
ã¬ã»ãã·ã§ã³ïŒ
- Xãã³ãïŒ8400-8500 MHzïŒ
- Sãã³ãïŒ2200-2300 MHzïŒ
- Kaãã³ãïŒ31.8-32.3 GHzïŒ
äœçœ®æ±ºã粟床ïŒ
- 0.015°以å ïŒç©ºãçã粟床ïŒ
- 0.25mm以å ïŒã¢ã³ããèªäœã®åãã®ç²ŸåºŠïŒ
å転é床ïŒ
- 2.0°/ s
颚ãžã®æµæïŒ
- å®é¢šé72km / h
- çªé¢š+ 88km / h
- æ倧èšèš-160km / h
DSS43 ïŒãŸããªãèšå¿µæ¥ãšãªãïŒã¯ã¯ããã«å€ãã€ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã§ããã1969-1973幎ã«æ§ç¯ããã1987幎ã«è¿ä»£åãè¡ãããŸããã DSS43ã¯ãå°çã®ååçã§æ倧ã®ã¢ãã€ã«ãã©ãã©ã¢ã³ããã§ãã 3000ãã³ãè¶ ããéãã®ããæ§é ç©ã¯ãçŽ0.17 mmã®åãã®æ²¹èäžã§å転ããŸãã ãã¬ãŒãã®è¡šé¢ã¯ã1272åã®ã¢ã«ãããŠã ããã«ã§æ§æãããé¢ç©ã¯4180å¹³æ¹ã¡ãŒãã«ã§ãã
DSS43ãã¯ãªãã¯å¯èœ
ããã€ãã®æè¡ä»æ§
ãã©ã³ã¹ããã·ã§ã³ïŒ
ã¬ã»ãã·ã§ã³ïŒ
äœçœ®æ±ºã粟床ïŒ
å転é床ïŒ
颚ãžã®æµæïŒ
- Xãã³ãïŒ7145-7190 MHzïŒ
- Sãã³ãïŒ2025-2120 MHzïŒ
ã¬ã»ãã·ã§ã³ïŒ
- Xãã³ãïŒ8400-8500 MHzïŒ
- Sãã³ãïŒ2200-2300 MHzïŒ
- Lãã³ãïŒ1626-1708 MHzïŒ
- Kãã³ãïŒ12.5 GHzïŒ
- Kuãã³ãïŒ18-26 GHzïŒ
äœçœ®æ±ºã粟床ïŒ
- 0.005°以å ïŒç©ºãçã粟床ïŒ
- 0.25mm以å ïŒã¢ã³ããèªäœã®åãã®ç²ŸåºŠïŒ
å転é床ïŒ
- 0.25°/ s
颚ãžã®æµæïŒ
- å®é¢šé72km / h
- çªé¢š+ 88km / h
- æ倧èšèš-160km / h
DSS45 ãã®ã¢ã³ããã¯1986幎ã«å®æãã倩çæãç 究ãããã€ãžã£ãŒ2ãšéä¿¡ããããã«èšèšãããŸããã çŽåŸ19.6ã¡ãŒãã«ã®å圢ããŒã¹äžã§å転ãããã®ããã«4ã€ã®ãã€ãŒã«ã䜿çšããŸãã
DSS45ãã¯ãªãã¯å¯èœ
ããã€ãã®æè¡ä»æ§
ãã©ã³ã¹ããã·ã§ã³ïŒ
ã¬ã»ãã·ã§ã³ïŒ
äœçœ®æ±ºã粟床ïŒ
å転é床ïŒ
颚ãžã®æµæïŒ
- Xãã³ãïŒ7145-7190 MHzïŒ
ã¬ã»ãã·ã§ã³ïŒ
- Xãã³ãïŒ8400-8500 MHzïŒ
- Sãã³ãïŒ2200-2300 MHzïŒ
äœçœ®æ±ºã粟床ïŒ
- 0.015°以å ïŒç©ºãçã粟床ïŒ
- 0.25mm以å ïŒã¢ã³ããèªäœã®åãã®ç²ŸåºŠïŒ
å転é床ïŒ
- 0.8°/ s
颚ãžã®æµæïŒ
- å®é¢šé72km / h
- çªé¢š+ 88km / h
- æ倧èšèš-160km / h
å®å®éä¿¡å±å šäœã«ã€ããŠè©±ããšãå®è¡ãã¹ã4ã€ã®äž»èŠãªã¿ã¹ã¯ãåºå¥ã§ããŸãã
ãã¬ã¡ã㪠-å®å®è¹ããã®ãã¬ã¡ããªããŒã¿ãåä¿¡ããã³ãŒããåŠçããŸãã éåžžããã®ããŒã¿ã¯ãç¡ç·ã§éä¿¡ãããç§åŠããã³å·¥åŠæ å ±ã§æ§æãããŸãã ãã¬ã¡ããªã·ã¹ãã ã¯ããŒã¿ãåä¿¡ãããã®å€åãšæšæºãžã®æºæ ãç£èŠããæ€èšŒã·ã¹ãã ãŸãã¯ãã®åŠçã«é¢äžããç 究ã»ã³ã¿ãŒã«è»¢éããŸãã
远跡 -远跡ã·ã¹ãã ã¯ãå°çãšå®å®è¹ã®éã®åæ¹åéä¿¡ã®å¯èœæ§ãæäŸãããã®äœçœ®ãšé床ãã¯ãã«ã®èšç®ãå®è¡ããŠãç ²å¡ã®æ£ããäœçœ®æ±ºããè¡ãå¿ èŠããããŸãã
管ç -å°é家ã«å¶åŸ¡ã³ãã³ããå®å®è¹ã«è»¢éããæ©äŒãäžããŸãã
ç£èŠãšå¶åŸ¡ -DSNèªäœã®ã·ã¹ãã ãå¶åŸ¡ããã³ç®¡çã§ããŸã
ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ãçŸåšçŽ45æ©ã®å®å®è¹ã«ãµãŒãã¹ãæäŸããŠããããšã¯æ³šç®ã«å€ããŸãããããã£ãŠããã®äœæ¥ã®æå»è¡šã¯æ確ã«èŠå¶ãããŠãããäœåãªæéãåŸãã®ã¯ããã»ã©ç°¡åã§ã¯ãããŸããã ãŸããåã¢ã³ããã«ã¯ãåæã«æ倧2ã€ã®ç°ãªãããã€ã¹ã«å¯Ÿå¿ããæè¡çèœåããããŸãã
ãããã£ãŠãããŒããŒã«éä¿¡ãããããŒã¿ã¯DSNã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã«éä¿¡ãããããããçåœïŒ5ã20åïŒã®ã¬ãããã©ããããžã®å®å®æ è¡ã§éä¿¡ãããŸãã ããŒããŒèªäœã«ç§»ããŸãããã 圌ã¯ã©ã®ãããªã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³æ段ãæã£ãŠããŸããïŒ
奜å¥å¿
Curiosityã«ã¯3ã€ã®ã¢ã³ãããè£ åãããŠããããããããæ å ±ã®éåä¿¡ã«äœ¿çšã§ããŸãã ããã¯ãUHFã¢ã³ãããLGAããã³HGAã§ã[1]ã ãããã¯ãã¹ãŠãããŒããŒã®ãèé¢ãã®ããŸããŸãªå Žæã«ãããŸãã
[1]
HGA-é«å©åŸã¢ã³ãã
MGA-äžã²ã€ã³ã¢ã³ãã
LGA-äœã²ã€ã³ã¢ã³ãã
UHF-è¶ é«åšæ³¢
ç¥èªHGAãMGAãããã³LGAã«ã¯ãã§ã«ã¢ã³ãããšããåèªãå«ãŸããŠããã®ã§ãç¥èªUHFãšã¯ç°ãªãããã®åèªããããã«åã³å²ãåœãŠãããšã¯ããŸããã
RUHFãRLGAãããã³é«å©åŸã¢ã³ããã«èå³ããããŸã
UHFã¢ã³ãããæãé »ç¹ã«äœ¿çšãããŸãã ããŒããŒã¯ããã®å©ããåããŠãçŽ400ã¡ã¬ãã«ãã®åšæ³¢æ°ã§MROããã³ãªããã»ã€è¡æïŒåŸã§èª¬æããŸãïŒãä»ããŠããŒã¿ãéä¿¡ã§ããŸãã ç«æã®è¡šé¢ã«åç¬ã§åº§ã£ãŠããããŒããŒèªäœãããã¯ããã«é·ãDSNã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã®èŠéå ã«ãããããä¿¡å·äŒéã«è¡æã䜿çšããããšããå§ãããŸãã ããã«ãããŒããŒã«éåžžã«è¿ããããããŒããŒã¯ããŒã¿ãéä¿¡ããããã«ããå°ãªããšãã«ã®ãŒãè²»ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã 転éé床ã¯ããªããã»ã€ã§ã¯256 kb / sãMROã§ã¯æ倧2 Mbpsã«éããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã Curiosityããéä¿¡ãããæ å ±ã®ã»ãšãã©ã¯ãMROè¡æãééããŸãã UHFã¢ã³ããèªäœã¯ããŒããŒã®èé¢ã«ãããç°è²ã®åæ±ã®ããã«èŠããŸãã
奜å¥å¿ã«ã¯ãå°çããçŽæ¥ã³ãã³ããåä¿¡ããããã«äœ¿çšã§ããHGAããããŸãã ãã®ã¢ã³ããã¯å¯ååŒã§ãïŒå°çã«åããããšãã§ããŸãïŒãã€ãŸãã䜿çšããããã«ããŒããŒã¯äœçœ®ãå€æŽããå¿ èŠããªããHGAãæ£ããæ¹åã«åããã ãã§ããšãã«ã®ãŒãç¯çŽã§ããŸãã HGAã¯ããŒããŒã®å·ŠåŽããã»ãŒäžå€®ã«åãä»ããããçŽåŸçŽ30ã»ã³ãã¡ãŒãã«ã®å è§åœ¢ã§ãã HGAã¯ãçŽ160 bpsãã34ã¡ãŒãã«ã®ã¢ã³ããã®é床ã§ããŸãã¯æ倧800 bpsãã70ã¡ãŒãã«ã®é床ã§ãå°çã«çŽæ¥ããŒã¿ãéä¿¡ã§ããŸãã
æåŸã«ã3çªç®ã®ã¢ã³ããã¯ããããLGAã§ãã
圌女ã¯ããããæ¹åã«ä¿¡å·ãéåä¿¡ããŸãã LGAã¯Xãã³ãïŒ7ã8 GHzïŒã§åäœããŸãã ããã«ããããããããã®ã¢ã³ããã®é»åã¯éåžžã«å°ãããäŒéé床ã«ã¯å€ãã®èŠæãæ®ãããŠããŸãã ãã®ãããäž»ã«æ å ±ã®åä¿¡ã«äœ¿çšãããéä¿¡ã«ã¯äœ¿çšãããŸããã
åçã§ã¯ãLGAã¯åæ¯ã«ããçœãç ²å¡ã§ãã
èæ¯ã«ã¯UHFã¢ã³ããããããŸãã
ããŒããŒã倧éã®ç§åŠããŒã¿ãçæããããšã¯æ³šç®ã«å€ããŸããããã¹ãŠã®ããŒã¿ãéä¿¡ã§ãããšã¯éããŸããã NASAã®å°é家ã¯éèŠåºŠã®åªå é äœãèšå®ããŸããåªå é äœãæãé«ãæ å ±ãæåã«éä¿¡ãããåªå é äœã®äœãæ å ±ã次ã®éä¿¡ãŠã£ã³ããŠãåŸ æ©ããŸãã æãéèŠã§ãªãããŒã¿ã®äžéšãå®å šã«åé€ããå¿ èŠãããå ŽåããããŸãã
ãªããã»ã€ãšMROè¡æ
ãã®ãããéåžžã¯Curiosityãšéä¿¡ããã«ã¯ãè¡æã®1ã€ã®åœ¢åŒã®ãäžéãªã³ã¯ããå¿ èŠã§ããããšãããããŸããã ããã«ããããã匷åãªè¡æã¢ã³ãããã¯ããã«é«éã§å°çã«ããŒã¿ãéä¿¡ã§ããã®ã§ãäžè¬çã«Curiosityãšã®éä¿¡ãå¯èœãªæéã延é·ããéä¿¡é床ãäžããããšãã§ããŸãã
åè¡æã«ã¯ãåãŸã«ã«ããŒããŒããã2ã€ã®éä¿¡ãŠã£ã³ããŠããããŸãã éåžžããããã®ãŠã£ã³ããŠã¯ååã«çãããããæ°åã§ãã ç·æ¥ã®å ŽåãCuriosityã¯æ¬§å·å®å®æ©é¢Mars Express Orbiterã®è¡æã«é£çµ¡ããããšãã§ããŸãã
ç«æã®ãªããã»ã€
ç«æã®ãªããã»ã€
Mars Odysseyè¡æã¯2001幎ã«æã¡äžããããããšããšææã®æ§é ãç 究ããé±ç©ãæ¢çŽ¢ããããã«èšèšãããŸããã è¡æã®å¯žæ³ã¯2.2x2.6x1.7ã¡ãŒãã«ã§ã質éã¯700ããã°ã©ã ãè¶ ããŸãã è»éã®é«ãã¯370ã444ããã¡ãŒãã«ã§ãã ãã®è¡æã¯ä»¥åã®æ¢æ»æ©ã§ç©æ¥µçã«äœ¿çšãããŠããŸãããSpiritand Opportunityããåä¿¡ããããŒã¿ã®çŽ85ïŒ ããããä»ããŠéä¿¡ãããŸããã Odysseyã¯UHFãã³ãã§Curiosityãšéä¿¡ã§ããŸãã éä¿¡ã«é¢ããŠã¯ãHGAãMGAïŒäžã²ã€ã³ã¢ã³ããïŒãLGAãããã³UHFã¢ã³ããããããŸãã åºæ¬çã«ãããŒã¿ãå°çã«éä¿¡ããããã«ãçŽåŸ1.3ã¡ãŒãã«ã®HGAã䜿çšãããŸãã éä¿¡ã¯8406 MHzã®åšæ³¢æ°ã§å®è¡ãããããŒã¿åä¿¡ã¯7155 MHzã®åšæ³¢æ°ã§å®è¡ãããŸãã è§åºŠããŒã ãµã€ãºã¯çŽ2床ã§ãã
è¡æèšåšã®å Žæ
ããŒããŒãšã®éä¿¡ã¯ã437 MHzïŒéä¿¡ïŒããã³401 MHzïŒåä¿¡ïŒã®åšæ³¢æ°ã§UHFã¢ã³ããã䜿çšããŠå®è¡ãããããŒã¿äº€æã¬ãŒãã¯8ã32ã128ããŸãã¯256 kb / sã§ãã
ç«æåµå¯ãªãŒãã¿ãŒ
Mro
2006幎ãMRO-Mars Reconnaissance Orbiterã¯ãä»æ¥å¥œå¥å¿ã®äž»ãªæ å ±æºã§ããããªããã»ã€è¡æã«å ãããŸããã
ããããä¿¡å·æ©ã®ä»äºã«å ããŠãMROèªäœã«ã¯å°è±¡çãªç§åŠæ©åšããããæãèå³æ·±ãããšã«ãå®éã«ã¯åå°æé é¡ã§ããHiRISEã«ã¡ã©ãè£ åãããŠããŸãã 300ã¡ãŒãã«ã®é«åºŠã§ãHiRISEã¯1ãã¯ã»ã«ãããæ倧0.3ã¡ãŒãã«ã®è§£å床ã§ç»åãæ®åœ±ã§ããŸãïŒæ¯èŒã®ãããéåžžã1ãã¯ã»ã«ãããçŽ0.5ã¡ãŒãã«ã®è§£å床ã§å°çã®è¡æç»åãå©çšã§ããŸãïŒã MROã¯ãŸãã0.25ã¡ãŒãã«ã®é©ç°çãªç²ŸåºŠã§ã¹ãã¬ãªãµãŒãã§ã¹ãã¢ãäœæã§ããŸãã ããã«ããå°ãªããšãæ°æã®åçãå©çšã§ããããšã匷ããå§ãããŸãã ããšãã°ããã®ãã¯ããªã¢ã¯ã¬ãŒã¿ãŒã®ç»åïŒã¯ãªãã¯å¯èœããªãªãžãã«ã¯çŽ5ã¡ã¬ãã€ãïŒïŒ
ç»åã§OpportunityããŒããŒãèŠã€ããã®ã«æã泚æããããšããå§ãããŸã;ïŒ
ã»ãšãã©ã®ã«ã©ãŒåçã¯åºãç¯å²ã§æ®åœ±ãããŠãããããè¡šé¢ã®äžéšãæããéç·è²ã«ãªãåçãèŠã€ããå Žåãé°è¬ã®ç¥åŠã«é§ãç«ãŠãªãã§ãã ãã;ïŒåãåçš®ã¯åãè²ã«ãªããŸãã ãã ããéä¿¡ã·ã¹ãã ã«æ»ããŸãã
MROã«ã¯ãããŒããŒã®ã¢ã³ãããšæå³ãããšããã«äžèŽãã4ã€ã®ã¢ã³ãããè£ åãããŠããŸãããããã¯UHFã¢ã³ãããHGAã2ã€ã®LGAã§ãã è¡æã䜿çšããã¡ã€ã³ã¢ã³ããïŒHGAïŒã¯çŽåŸ3ã¡ãŒãã«ã§ãXãã³ãã§åäœããŸãã å°çã«ããŒã¿ãéä¿¡ããããã«äœ¿çšãããã®ã¯åœŒå¥³ã§ãã HGAã«ã¯ã100ã¯ããã®ä¿¡å·å¢å¹ åšãè£ åãããŠããŸãã
1-HGAã3-UHFã10-LGAïŒäž¡æ¹ã®LGAã¯HGAã«çŽæ¥ããŠã³ããããŸãïŒ
奜å¥å¿ãšMROã¯UHFã¢ã³ããã䜿çšããŠéä¿¡ããéä¿¡ãŠã£ã³ããŠã¯ãŸã«ã§2åéããçŽ6ã9åç¶ããŸãã MROã¯ãããŒããŒããåä¿¡ããããŒã¿ã«1æ¥ããã5GBãå²ãåœãŠãå°çäžã®DSNã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã®1ã€ã®èŠéã«å ¥ããŸã§ä¿åãããã®åŸããŒã¿ãããã«è»¢éããŸãã ããŒããŒãžã®ããŒã¿è»¢éã¯ãåãååã«åŸã£ãŠå®è¡ãããŸãã ããŒããŒã«è»¢éããå¿ èŠãããããŒã ã®ã¹ãã¬ãŒãžã«ã¯ã30 Mb / solãå²ãåœãŠãããŸãã
DSNã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã¯ã1æ¥16æéïŒæ®ãã®8æéã¯è¡æãç«æã®è£åŽã«ãããææã«ãã£ãŠéããããŠããããããŒã¿ã亀æã§ããŸããïŒã®MROãå®è¡ããŸãã éåžžãè¡æã¯é±ã«3æ¥éã70ã¡ãŒãã«ã®DSNã¢ã³ããã§åäœãã34ã¡ãŒãã«ã®ã¢ã³ããã§2ååäœããŸãïŒæ®å¿µãªãããæ®ãã®2æ¥éã§äœãè¡ããã¯æ確ã§ã¯ãããŸããããé±æ«ã¯ããããã«ãããŸããïŒã äŒéé床ã¯0.5ã4ã¡ã¬ããã/ç§ã®ç¯å²ã§å€åããŸã-ç«æã®å°çããã®è·é¢ãšãšãã«æžå°ãã2ã€ã®ææã®æ¥è¿ãšãšãã«å¢å ããŸãã çŸåšïŒèšäºã®å ¬éæç¹ïŒãå°çãšç«æã¯ã»ãŒæ倧è·é¢ã«ãããããäŒéé床ã¯ããã»ã©é«ããªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
NASAã¯ãMROã187ãã©ãããïŒïŒïŒã®ããŒã¿ãå°çã«éä¿¡ããŠããéãã£ãšãè¡æã®Webãµã€ãã«ç¹å¥ãªãŠã£ãžã§ããããããšäž»åŒµããŠããŸãã
ãããã«
èŠçŽãããšã å¶åŸ¡ã³ãã³ããããŒããŒã«è»¢éãããšã次ã®ããšãçºçããŸãã
- JPLã¹ãã·ã£ãªã¹ãã¯ãDSNã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã®1ã€ã«ã³ãã³ããéä¿¡ããŸãã
- è¡æã®1ã€ïŒã»ãšãã©ã®å ŽåãMROïŒãšã®éä¿¡ã»ãã·ã§ã³äžã«ãDSNã¯äžé£ã®ã³ãã³ããéä¿¡ããŸãã
- è¡æã¯å éšã¡ã¢ãªã«ããŒã¿ãä¿åããããŒããŒãšã®æ¬¡ã®éä¿¡ãŠã£ã³ããŠãåŸ æ©ããŠããŸãã
- ããŒããŒãã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãŸãŒã³ã«ããå Žåãè¡æã¯å¶åŸ¡ã³ãã³ããéä¿¡ããŸãã
ããŒããŒããå°çã«ããŒã¿ãéä¿¡ããå Žåãããã¯ãã¹ãŠéã®é åºã§çºçããŸãã
- ããŒããŒã¯ç§åŠããŒã¿ãå éšã¡ã¢ãªã«ä¿åããè¡æãšã®æãè¿ãéä¿¡ãŠã£ã³ããŠãåŸ ã¡ãŸãã
- è¡æãå©çšå¯èœã«ãªããšãããŒããŒã¯æ å ±ãéä¿¡ããŸãã
- è¡æã¯ããŒã¿ãåä¿¡ãããã®ããŒã¿ãã¡ã¢ãªã«ä¿åããDSNã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã®1ã€ãå©çšå¯èœã«ãªãããšãæåŸ ããŸã
- DSNã䜿çšå¯èœã«ãªããšãè¡æã¯åä¿¡ããŒã¿ãéä¿¡ããŸãã
- æåŸã«ãä¿¡å·ãåä¿¡ããåŸãDSNã¯ããããã³ãŒãããåä¿¡ããããŒã¿ãç®çã®çžæã«éä¿¡ããŸãã
奜å¥å¿ãšã®ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã®ããã»ã¹ãå€ããå°ãªããç°¡åã«èª¬æã§ãããšæããŸãã ãã®ãã¹ãŠã®æ å ±ïŒè±èªããã©ã¹åè¡æã®åäœåçã«é¢ããããªã詳现ãªæè¡ã¬ããŒããªã©ã®èšå€§ãªè¿œå æ å ±ïŒã¯ãããŸããŸãªJPLãµã€ãã§å ¥æã§ããŸããæ£ç¢ºã«èå³ã®ãããã®ãç¥ã£ãŠããã°ãç°¡åã«èŠã€ããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãã¹ãŠã®ãšã©ãŒãšã¿ã€ããã¹ãPMã§å ±åããŠãã ããïŒ