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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Robot Platform RASH 1 AlSHex // 1.0 // // Create: 23/03/2015 // Modification: 11/04/2015 // // Description: RASH 1 // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // const int LEDtech = 13; // const int LEDdist = 3; // const int Sonar_t = 14; // const int Sonar_r = 15; // const int Mode = 16; // - : =0 - ; 1= const int MB1 = 4; // - digital const int MB2 = 5; // - pwm const int MA1 = 6; // - pwm const int MA2 = 7; // - digital const int HDL = 17; // const int SPK = 11; // //const int LGHT = ; // // const long UART_Speed = 9600; // UART // const int D1 = 20; // const int D2 = 110; const float A = 2.5; const float B = 305; // const byte Byte_forward = byte('W'); //: const byte Byte_back = byte('S'); //: const byte Byte_left = byte('A'); //: const byte Byte_right = byte('D'); //: const byte Byte_stop = byte('x'); //: const byte Byte_sound = byte('C'); //: / const byte Byte_light = byte('V'); //: const int Dist_min = 40; // , [] const int Cycle_lightoff = 1000; //- const int Speed_default = 255; // , , // const int Delay_prog = 10; // , [] const int M_stop = 0; // ( ) const int M_forward = 1; const int M_back = 2; const int M_left = 3; const int M_right = 4; // - //========== Interface ========== void _UART_Interf(unsigned int RST, unsigned int *Data); // : Data[0]=1 - ; Data[1] - //RST - : 0= ; 1= //Data - : Data[0]=1 - ; Data[1] - // // UART Serial //========== Motor ========== void _Motor(unsigned int RST, unsigned int Mode, unsigned int Speed); //RST - : 0= ; 1= //Mode - : 0= ; 1= ; 2= ; 3= ; 4= //Speed: - , : 0= ; 255= // //MA1, MA2, MB1, MB2 - , MB1 MA2 - , MB2 MA1 - (0/255) //LEDtech - , "" //========== Sonar ========== unsigned int _Sonar(unsigned int RST); //RST - : 0= ; 1= // //Sonar_t - Trig //Sonar_r - Echo //LEDdist - (0/255) , - - , //========== Control Motor ========== void _ControlM(unsigned int RST, unsigned int SCTRL, unsigned int DCTRL, unsigned int Mode); //RST - : 0= ; 1= //SCTRL - DCTRL: 0= ; 1= //DCTRL - () //Mode - : 0= ; 1= // // Sonar, Motor Rotate //LEDtech - , 1 //========== Control Light ========== void _ControlL(unsigned int RST, unsigned int SCTRL, unsigned int DCTRL, unsigned int Mode); //RST - : 0= ; 1= //SCTRL - DCTRL: 0= ; 1= //DCTRL - () //Mode - : 0= ; 1= // //HDL - : 0= ; 1= //========== Control Sound ========== void _ControlS(unsigned int RST, unsigned int SCTRL, unsigned int DCTRL, unsigned int Mode); //RST - : 0= ; 1= //SCTRL - DCTRL: 0= ; 1= //DCTRL - () //Mode - : 0= ; 1= // //SPK - (0/255) //========== Rotate ========== - , ControlM void _Rotate(unsigned int RST, unsigned int Speed); //RST - : 0= ; 1= //Speed: - , : 0= ; 255= // unsigned int CMD[2] = {0,0}; // : CMD[0]=1 - ; CMD[1] - unsigned int CTRL[8] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; // //CTRL[0]: 0= ; 1= //CTRL[1]: 0= ; 1= void setup() { // pinMode(MB1, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(MB1, LOW); pinMode(MB2, OUTPUT); analogWrite(MB2, 0); pinMode(MA1, OUTPUT); analogWrite(MA1, 0); pinMode(MA2, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(MA2, LOW); pinMode(Sonar_t, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(Sonar_t, LOW); pinMode(Sonar_r, INPUT); digitalWrite(Sonar_r, LOW); pinMode(LEDdist, OUTPUT); analogWrite(LEDdist, 0); pinMode(Mode, INPUT); digitalWrite(Mode, LOW); pinMode(LEDtech, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(LEDtech, LOW); pinMode(HDL, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(HDL, LOW); pinMode(SPK, OUTPUT); analogWrite(SPK, 0); // Serial.begin(UART_Speed); _UART_Interf(1, CMD); _UART_Interf(0, CMD); _Sonar(1); _Sonar(0); _Motor(1, 0, 0); _Motor(0, 0, 0); _Rotate(1, 0); _Rotate(0, 0); _ControlM(1, 0, 0, 0); _ControlM(0, 0, 0, 0); _ControlL(1, 0, 0, 0); _ControlL(0, 0, 0, 0); _ControlS(1, 0, 0, 0); _ControlS(0, 0, 0, 0); } void loop() { // if (digitalRead(Mode) == LOW) { if (CTRL[1] == 1) { CTRL[0] = 1; } else { CTRL[0] = 0; } // , reset , . reset CTRL[1] = 0; } else { if (CTRL[1] == 0) { CTRL[0] = 1; } else { CTRL[0] = 0; } CTRL[1] = 1; } // , D_Interf _UART_Interf(CTRL[0], CMD); // // _ControlM(CTRL[0], CMD[0], CMD[1], CTRL[1]); // _ControlL(CTRL[0], CMD[0], CMD[1], CTRL[1]); // _ControlS(CTRL[0], CMD[0], CMD[1], CTRL[1]); delay(Delay_prog); } //========== Interface module ========== void _UART_Interf(unsigned int RST, unsigned int *Data) { unsigned int DUART; static unsigned int cnt_byte; if (RST == 0) { if (Serial.available() != 0) { DUART = Serial.read(); switch (cnt_byte) { // , - case 0: if (DUART == byte('t')) { cnt_byte++; } else { cnt_byte = 0; } Data[0] = 0; Data[1] = 0; break; case 1: if (DUART == byte('x')) { cnt_byte++; } else { cnt_byte = 0; } Data[0] = 0; Data[1] = 0; break; case 2: if (DUART == byte('_')) { cnt_byte++; } else { cnt_byte = 0; } Data[0] = 0; Data[1] = 0; break; case 3: if (DUART == byte('c')) { cnt_byte++; } else { cnt_byte = 0; } Data[0] = 0; Data[1] = 0; break; case 4: if (DUART == byte('o')) { cnt_byte++; } else { cnt_byte = 0; } Data[0] = 0; Data[1] = 0; break; case 5: if (DUART == byte('m')) { cnt_byte++; } else { cnt_byte = 0; } Data[0] = 0; Data[1] = 0; break; case 6: if (DUART == byte('=')) { cnt_byte++; } else { cnt_byte = 0; } Data[0] = 0; Data[1] = 0; break; case 7: // , cnt_byte = 0; Data[0] = 1; Data[1] = DUART; break; } } else { Data[0] = 0; Data[1] = 0; } } else { cnt_byte = 0; Data[0] = 0; Data[1] = 0; } } //========== Sonar module ========== unsigned int _Sonar(unsigned int RST) { unsigned int Duration; if (RST == 0) { digitalWrite(Sonar_t, HIGH); // delayMicroseconds(10); digitalWrite(Sonar_t, LOW); Duration = pulseIn(Sonar_r, HIGH); // ( ) // if (Duration/58 > D1 && Duration/58 < D2) { analogWrite(LEDdist,int((-A*float(Duration/58)+B))); } else { if (Duration/58 < D1) { analogWrite(LEDdist, HIGH); } else { analogWrite(LEDdist, LOW); } } return Duration/58; // } else { digitalWrite(LEDdist, LOW); return 0; } } //========== Control Motor module ========== void _ControlM(unsigned int RST, unsigned int SCTRL, unsigned int DCTRL, unsigned int Mode) { unsigned int Dist; static unsigned int Speed; static unsigned long Time_forward; if (RST == 0) { if (Mode == 0) { //"" if (SCTRL == 1) { // switch (byte(DCTRL)) { // case Byte_forward: Dist = _Sonar(0); if (Dist > D1) { _Motor(0, M_forward, Speed); } // - break; case Byte_back: _Motor(0, M_back, Speed); break; case Byte_left: _Motor(0, M_left, Speed); break; case Byte_right: _Motor(0, M_right, Speed); break; case Byte_stop: _Motor(0, M_stop, Speed); break; default: break; } if (DCTRL > 47 && DCTRL < 58) { // Speed = (DCTRL-47)*25+5; digitalWrite(LEDtech, HIGH); delay(1000); digitalWrite(LEDtech, LOW); } } } if (Mode == 1) { // Speed = Speed_default; Dist = _Sonar(0); if (Dist > Dist_min) { if (millis()-Time_forward < 21000) { _Motor(0, M_forward, Speed); } else { // 20 , , .. . _Motor(0, M_stop, Speed); delay(300); _Motor(0, M_back, Speed); delay(600); _Motor(0, M_stop, Speed); delay(300); _Rotate(0, Speed); _Motor(0, M_stop, Speed); delay(300); Time_forward = millis()-1; //-1 , millis()-Time_forward } } else { _Motor(0, M_stop, Speed); delay(300); _Rotate(0, Speed); delay(300); Time_forward = millis()-1; } } } else { Dist = 0; Speed = Speed_default; Time_forward = 0; _Sonar(1); _Motor(0, 0, 0); _Rotate(1, 0); digitalWrite(LEDtech, LOW); } } //========== Control Light ========== void _ControlL(unsigned int RST, unsigned int SCTRL, unsigned int DCTRL, unsigned int Mode) { static unsigned int Light; // 0= ; 1= if (RST == 0) { if (Mode == 0) { //"" if (SCTRL == 1) { // switch (byte(DCTRL)) { // case Byte_light: if (Light == 0) { Light = 1; digitalWrite(HDL, HIGH); } else { Light = 0; digitalWrite(HDL, LOW); } break; default: break; } } } if (Mode == 1) { // //block operations } } else { Light = 0; digitalWrite(HDL, LOW); } } //========== Control Sound ========== void _ControlS(unsigned int RST, unsigned int SCTRL, unsigned int DCTRL, unsigned int Mode) { if (RST == 0) { if (Mode == 0) { //"" if (SCTRL == 1) { // switch (byte(DCTRL)) { // case Byte_sound: //block operations break; default: break; } } } if (Mode == 1) { // //block operations } } else { analogWrite(SPK, 0); } } //========== Motor module ========== void _Motor(unsigned int RST, unsigned int Mode, unsigned int Speed) { if (RST == 0) { switch (Mode) { // case 0: //stop digitalWrite(LEDtech, LOW); digitalWrite(MB1, LOW); analogWrite(MB2, 0); analogWrite(MA1, 0); digitalWrite(MA2, LOW); break; case 1: //forward digitalWrite(LEDtech, HIGH); digitalWrite(MB1, HIGH); analogWrite(MB2, 255-Speed); analogWrite(MA1, Speed); digitalWrite(MA2, LOW); break; case 2: //back digitalWrite(LEDtech, HIGH); digitalWrite(MB1, LOW); analogWrite(MB2, Speed); analogWrite(MA1, 255-Speed); digitalWrite(MA2, HIGH); break; case 3: //left digitalWrite(LEDtech, HIGH); digitalWrite(MB1, LOW); analogWrite(MB2, Speed); analogWrite(MA1, Speed); digitalWrite(MA2, LOW); break; case 4: //right digitalWrite(LEDtech, HIGH); digitalWrite(MB1, HIGH); analogWrite(MB2, 255-Speed); analogWrite(MA1, 255-Speed); digitalWrite(MA2, HIGH); break; default: break; } } else { digitalWrite(LEDtech, LOW); digitalWrite(MB1, LOW); analogWrite(MB2, 0); analogWrite(MA1, 0); digitalWrite(MA2, LOW); } } //========== Rotate ========== - void _Rotate(unsigned int RST, unsigned int Speed) { unsigned int Dist; static unsigned int Num; unsigned int cnt; unsigned long Now_time; if (RST == 0) { do { if (Num%2 == 0) { // if (Num >= 0 && Num < 128) { _Motor(0, M_right, Speed); delay(100); _Motor(0, M_stop, Speed); delay(100); } if (Num >= 128 && Num < 255) { _Motor(0, M_right, Speed); delay(200); _Motor(0, M_stop, Speed); delay(100); } } else { if (Num >= 0 && Num < 128) { _Motor(0, M_left, Speed); delay(250); _Motor(0, M_stop, Speed); delay(100); } if (Num >= 128 && Num < 255) { _Motor(0, M_left, Speed); delay(150); _Motor(0, M_stop, Speed); delay(100); } } cnt++; Dist = _Sonar(0); } while (Dist < Dist_min && cnt <= 3); // 3 ( . - - Num) cnt = 0; Now_time = millis(); // while (Now_time > 255) { // Now_time -= 255; } Num += Now_time; // : + while (Num > 255) { // Num -= 255; } } else { Dist = 0; Num = 0; cnt = 0; Now_time = 0; _Motor(1, 0, 0); _Sonar(1); } }
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