2012幎ã®æ¥ãPayPalã®åµèšè ã®1人ã§ãããæåã®æè³å®¶FaceBookã§ããPeter ThielïŒ Peter Thiel ïŒã¯ãã¹ã¿ã³ãã©ãŒãã§ãã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ãããã³ãŒã¹ãéå¬ããŸããã éå§ããåã«ããã£ãšã«ã¯æ¬¡ã®ããã«è¿°ã¹ãŠããŸãã
è¬çŸ©ã®çåŸã®1人ãèšé²ãèšé²ãæçš¿ããŸããã ãã®habratopikaã§ã¯ã mg1ã¯19çªç®ã®ã¬ãã¹ã³ã ã¢ã¹ãããã€ããããšãã£ã¿ãŒã翻蚳ããŠããŸãã
ã¬ãã¹ã³1ïŒæªæ¥ãžã®ææŠ
ã¬ãã¹ã³2ïŒåã³1999幎ã®ããã«ïŒ
ã¬ãã¹ã³3ïŒäŸ¡å€ã·ã¹ãã
ã¬ãã¹ã³4ïŒæçµã¹ãããã®å©ç¹
ã¬ãã¹ã³5ïŒããã£ã¢ã®ååŠ
ã¬ãã¹ã³6ïŒãã£ãŒã«ã®æ³å
ã¬ãã¹ã³7ïŒãéã«åŸã
ã¬ãã¹ã³8ïŒã¢ã€ãã¢ã®æ瀺ïŒãããïŒ
ã¢ã¯ãã£ããã£9ïŒãã¹ãŠæºåãã§ããŠããŸããããããã¯æ¥ãŸããïŒ
ã¬ãã¹ã³10ïŒWeb 2.0ã®åŸ
ã¬ãã¹ã³11ïŒç§å¯
ã¢ã¯ãã£ããã£12ïŒæŠäºãšå¹³å
ã¬ãã¹ã³13ïŒå®ãããã±ããã§ã¯ãããŸãã
ã¬ãã¹ã³14ïŒäžç芳ãšããŠã®ãšã³ããžãŒ
ã¬ãã¹ã³15ïŒããã¯ãã¥ã¶ãã¥ãŒãã£ãŒ
ã¬ãã¹ã³16ïŒèªåãç解ãã
ã¬ãã¹ã³17ïŒæ·±ãæè
ã¬ãã¹ã³18ïŒåµèšè -ç ç²è ãŸãã¯ç¥
ã¬ãã¹ã³19ïŒåæ»ãŸãã¯ç¹ç°æ§ïŒ
ææ¥äžã3人ã®ã²ã¹ããäŒè©±ã«åå ããŸããã
- ãœãã¢ã¢ãªãœã³ ããã¯ãã«ã«ã¢ããªã¹ãã 100 Plusã®èè ïŒé·å¯¿ã®å°æ¥æ代ãã©ã®ããã«ãã¹ãŠãå€ããããã·ã³ã®ã¥ã©ãªãã£å€§åŠã®å ±åèšç«è
- Michael Vassar ãæªæ¥åŠè ã Singularity Institute for Artificial IntelligenceïŒSIAIïŒã®åäŒé·
- ãªãŒããªãŒã»ãã£ã»ã°ã¬ã€å士 ãè幎åŠã®å°é家ã SENS Foundationã®ç§åŠéšé·ã
ã¬ãã¹ã³19-åæ»ãŸãã¯ç¹ç°æ§ïŒ
I.èŠéã
Peter Thiel ïŒãŸããçããããããããä»åŸ30幎ãŸãã¯40幎ã®éã«æè¡çãªå€åãã©ã®ãããªå€åãåŸ ã£ãŠãããã«ã€ããŠã®ããžã§ã³ãæŠèª¬ãããšèšã£ãŠã¿ãŸãããã
Michael Vassar ïŒ30幎åŸã®äžçã«ã€ããŠã¯ã40幎åŸã®è©±ãããã¯ããã«ç°¡åã§ãã30幎ã®æéã¯äºèŠã§ããããã§ãã ä»æ¥ã1ã€ãŸãã¯2ã€ã®éºäŒåãèšç®ããŠå®å šãªããã²ãã ãèšç®ããæ¹æ³ãããæ°åãã«ã®è²»çšãããããŸãã ããŒã«ã¢ã¬ã³ã¯çŸåšã5åãã«ã®å®éšãè¡ã£ãŠãããããŸããã£ãŠããããã§ãã ãã¯ãããžãŒããšãéã¯ãæ¯ãã®ãã»ã©æããã®ã§ãã
30幎åŸã«ã¯ãçŸä»£ã®æ°çŸäžåãè¶ ããèšç®èœåãæã¡ãã¢ã«ãŽãªãºã ã®å¹çã¯100åã«ãªããšæ³åããŠãã ããã ãã®ç¬éãè³ãªã©ãã·ãã¥ã¬ãŒãã§ãããšããäºå®ã«è¿ã¥ããŸãã ãã®åŸããã¹ãŠãã©ãããããŸãã
ããããä»åŸ30幎éã®ãã®ãããªé²æ©ã¯æ±ºããŠåœããåã®ããšãšã¯èšããŸããã ãšãã«ã®ãŒå¶éãªã©ã®ããã«ããã¯ãå æããããšã¯å°é£ã§ãã ãããè¡ããšãç§ãã¡ã¯æ ã®æåŸã«ãªããŸãã ãããããã®çµè·¯ã¯ããã»ã©ã¹ã ãŒãºã§ã¯ãªããšæããŸãã
Aubrey di Grey ïŒã©ã®ãã¯ãããžãŒãéçºã§ãããã«ã€ããŠã¯æ確ãªã¢ã€ãã¢ãæã£ãŠããŸããããããã®éçºã®ã¿ã€ãã³ã°ã«ã€ããŠã¯ã¯ããã«ææ§ãªã¢ã€ãã¢ããããŸãã
ãã¶ãããã£ã25幎ããçµã£ãŠããªãã®ã§ã2çªç®ã®å®å®é床ãéæããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãããããã®ä»®å®ã«ã¯2ã€ã®èŠåããããŸãã1ã€ç®ã¯ãéçºã«å¿ èŠãªããªãã®ãªãœãŒã¹ã®åé¡ã§ããã2ã€ç®ã¯ããã®å Žåã§ãããªããºã¯50ã50ã§ãã ã€ãŸã ç®æšãéæãã確çã¯çŽ50ïŒ ã§ãã ããããä»åŸ100幎ã»ã©ã§ç®æšã«å°éããªãå¯èœæ§ã¯çŽ10ïŒ ã§ãã
ããæå³ã§ã¯ãããã¯ãã¹ãŠéèŠã§ã¯ãããŸããã ãã¡ãžãŒæéã¯åªå é äœä»ãã«åœ±é¿ãäžããŸããã äœããã£ãŠããç§ãã¡ã¯äœãããªããã°ãªããŸããã
人工ç¥èœãžã®ãã®ãããªã¢ãããŒããèŠããšãæåããããã«ã¯ãäžçãã©ã®ããã«æ©èœããããååã«ç解ããããåªããã³ã³ãã¥ãŒãã£ã³ã°èœåãåæã«æã€å¿ èŠãããããšãç解ã§ããŸãã
ãããã¯ãä»åŸ30幎éã§10ïŒ ã®æåã®å¯èœæ§ãããå Žåã§ã䟡å€ããããŸãã
ç§ãã¡ã¯éåžžã«é£ããã¢ãããŒããèæ ®ããªããã°ãªããªããšããäºå®ã«å ±æããªããã°ãªããŸããã æè¡éçºã®èšç»ã¯ç°¡åã§ã¯ãããŸããã å®éãããã¯æªç¥ã®å¢çãæŒãåºããããã»ã¹ã§ãããåºçºç¹ã§èªç¶ã®äžå®å šãªç¥èããå§ãŸã£ãèªç¶ã®æäœãèšç»ããŠããŸãã
æ¬æ ŒçãªããŒããéæããããšãšãã®ã¿ã€ãã³ã°ã¯éåžžã«æšæž¬çãªãããã¯ã§ããããããããããæ¬åœã«ãããããªããšãšããŠè©±ããŠãæå³ããããŸããã ãããããã€ãªãã¯ãããžãŒãã³ã³ãã¥ãŒãã£ã³ã°ãããŒããŠã§ã¢ãªã©ã®é©æ°çãªæè¡ãéçºãããšããåªå äºé ã¯åããŸãŸã§ãªããã°ãªããŸããã
Sonya Arrison ïŒã»ãšãã©ã®å Žåããã€ãªãã¯ãããžãŒãè¡ã£ãŠããã®ã§ãæåã«ãã®ã»ã°ã¡ã³ãã«ã€ããŠã話ããŸãã æããã«ãçç©åŠã¯æ¥éã«å·¥åŠäžã®åé¡ã«å€ããã€ã€ãããŸãã
æ°å¹ŽåãITã®å人ãçç©åŠã®æ¬ãè²·ãå§ãããšãã«ããã€ãªãã¯ãããžãŒã«èå³ãæã¡å§ããŸããã 圌ãã¯ãããã°ã©ãã³ã°ã«ããã次ã®å€§ããªããšã¯ã»ãŒééããªãçç©åŠã§ãã£ãŠãã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ã§ã¯ãªããšä¿¡ããŠããŸããã çŸåšããã®èŠ³ç¹ãäž»æµã«ãªã£ãŠããŸãã ãã«ã»ã²ã€ãã¯ããã€ãŠåãããšãèšã£ãã æé«ã®ãšã³ãžãã¢ã¯ãã€ãªãã¯ãããžãŒã«åãçµãã§ããŸãã 30幎ãŸãã¯40幎åŸãå·¥åŠåéãšããŠã®çç©åŠãžã®ã¢ãããŒãã¯ãäžçãæ ¹æ¬çã«å€ããããšãã§ããŸãã ã²ããã¯ã¹ã¯ã ãŒã¢ã®æ³åãèšããããéãçºå±ããŠãããšæããŠããŸãã
äŸ¡æ Œã¯äžèœããŠããŸãã æåã®ããã²ãã ã®èšç®ã«ã¯çŽ30åãã«ããããŸããã ä»ã§ã¯çŽ$ 1,000ã§è¡ãããšãã§ããŸãã
ã²ãã ç·šéã®åéã§ã¯ãçç©ã ããæã€ããããçš®é¡ã®ã²ãã ãç 究ã§ããããã«ç 究ãè¡ãããŠãããããã«ããå€ãã®å¯èœæ§ãéãããŠããŸãã ä»æ¥ãäž»ãªäž»åŒµã¯ãæåã®ããã²ãã ã2000幎ã«åŸããããšããäºå®ã«ããããããã12幎åŸããã®æè¡ã«åºã¥ããæ°ããæ²»çæ³ãŸãã¯æ²»çæ³ã®æ¹åã§ã¯ããŸãè¡ãããŠããªããšããããšã§ãã
ãã®ãããªæ¹è©å®¶ã®ç«å Žã¯ããªãéèŠã§ãããªããªãã圌ãã¯éèŠãªããšãèŠèœãšããŠããããã§ãããã®12幎éã®ã»ãšãã©ã®æéãã²ãã ã®èšç®ã¯éåžžã«é«äŸ¡ã§ãããå°æ°ã®ç§åŠè ã ããã²ãã ã䜿çšã§ããŸããã ãã¡ãããäŸ¡æ Œãå€§å¹ ã«äžèœããä»ããã®éå£ãäœäžããŠããŸãã
ééããªãäœããèµ·ãã-ãªããªã 人ã ã¯æ ¹æ¬çã«æ°ããããšã«åãçµã¿ç¶ããŠããŸãã æ²»çãšããŠã®éºäŒåæ²»çã¯ææã«èŠããŸãã
ãããããæ°ããã¿ã€ãã®çæãéçºã§ããã§ãããã Kickstarterã«ã¯ããã¿ã«ãšãªãŒã¯ã®éºäŒåãçµã¿åããããããžã§ã¯ãããããŸãã çµæã¯å ãæšã«ãªãã¯ãã§ãã
ããã¯åãªãã¯ãŒã«ãªã¢ã€ãã¢ä»¥äžã®ãã®ã§ãããããããè¡ç¯ã®ä»£ããã«ãããã®èŒãæšã䜿ã£ãŠè¡ãç §ãããŠããã®ã§ãããã ããã¯çŽ æŽãããã ãããŠãç§ãã¡ãä»æ³åããããšããã§ããªãã»ã©å€ãããããŸãã çç©åŠãšå·¥åŠã®äº€å·®ç¹ã§å€ãã®ããšãèµ·ããåŸãŸãã
ãã€ãªãã¯ãããžãŒã«é¢ä¿ã®ãªããã®ã®ãã¡ãåŠç¿ããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ç§»è¡ããããšã§ãåŠç¿ã®ç¯å²ãæ ¹æ¬çã«å€ããããšãã§ããããã§ãã ã¹ã¿ã³ãã©ãŒãã¢ãŒãã£ãã£ã·ã£ã«ã€ã³ããªãžã§ã³ã¹ã Udacity ã ã«ãŒã³ã¢ã«ãããŒã®ãããªãã®-ãã¹ãŠãã©ã®ããã«çµããã®ãæ£ç¢ºã«ã¯ããããŸãããããã®é¢ã«ã¯å€ãã®ããšãæåŸ ãããŠããŸãã
Peter Thiel ïŒæåçãªèŠçŽ ãåãå ¥ããŸãããïŒãªãã»ãšãã©ã®äººãããªããã¯ã¬ã€ãžãŒã ãšæãã®ã§ããïŒ
Michael Vassar ïŒå°æ¥ã«ã€ããŠæèŠãæã£ãŠãã-ãšã«ããå¥åŠã«æããŸãã
éåžžã«å°æ°ã®äººã ãããè¿ãå°æ¥ã§ããæªæ¥ãæ³åããããšããŠããŸãã ãããããæªæ¥ã«ã€ããŠèããã®ã¯ããäžå¿«ã§å°é£ã ããã§ãã 人ã ã¯ãå€æ°ã1ã€ã ãã§ãä»ã®ãã¹ãŠãåãç¶æ ã®ãŸãŸã§ããã¢ãã«ã䜿çšããããšã奜ã¿ãŸãã ãã¡ãããäžçã®æ§é ã¯ç°ãªããããããã¯ãã³ã»ã³ã¹ã§ããããšãããã£ãŠããŸãã ããããããã¯ç°¡çŽ åã«åœ¹ç«ã¡ãŸãã ãã®ããã«åçŽåãããæ¹æ³ã§æšè«ããããšã§ã1ã€ã®ããšã«éäžããŠååããããšãã§ããŸãã 100åã®æªç¥ã®ãã®ã«ã¹ãã¬ãŒãããšãäœããã®æå³ã§ãã®ãã€ããã¯ã¹ã奪ãããŸãã
ããããæªæ¥ã«ã€ããŠèããããšã¯éåžžã«éèŠã§ããããããããªããéé¢ããããšãã§ãããã®ã§ãã
人ããåé€ãããšããããšã¯ã話ãããšãã§ãã人ãå°ãªããªãããšãæå³ããŸãã äžè¬çãªé¢é£ããæå³ã¯ã»ãšãã©ãããŸããã 人ã ã¯ããªãããããã©ãããåŸãã®ãç解ã§ããªããªããŸããã
ããããããã¯äººã ãç§ãã¡ãä¿¡ãããã®ãšã¯ç°ãªãäœããä¿¡ããŠãããšããæå³ã§ã¯ãããŸããã éåžžã¯ããã§ã¯ãããŸããã éåžžã誰ããããªãã®éé¡äŒŒæ§ã«éãå察ããŠãããšããäºå®ã«çŽé¢ããããšã¯ãããŸããã æãããå°çæž©æåãé»ç€ºé²ã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ãæã£ãŠãã人ãã¡ã¯ãå°æ¥ã«é¢ããä»ã®èŠæ¹ã¯åãå ¥ããããªããšç¢ºä¿¡ããŠããã®ã§ãããã ããããã»ãšãã©ã®äººã¯ããã«ã€ããŠããŸãèããŸããã çæ°ãšèŠãªãããã®ã¯ãæèŠã®å 容ã§ã¯ãªããããããä¿¡ä»°ã眮ããšããäºå®ã§ãã
ãªãŒããªãŒã»ãã£ã»ã°ã¬ã€ ïŒç§ã¯å°ãåæããŸããã 人ã ã¯äœããã®åœ¢ã§æªæ¥ã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ãæã¡ããã£ãŠããŸãã ããã¯éåžžãçžå¯Ÿçãªåæ»ã®äºæ³ã§ãã
人ã ã¯ãã»ãšãã©ã®ãã®ãå€ãããªãã ãã§ãªããå€ãããã®ã§ãã£ãŠãããŸãéãå€åããªããšèããåŸåããããŸãã ããšãã°ããã€ãªãã¯ãããžãŒãšé«éœ¢åã«é¢ããç§ã®èŠè§£ãæ¹å€ãã人ã ã¯ãæªãè«ççã¹ããããèªèãããæ¬è³ªçãªãã€ã³ããææ¡ããŠããŸããã ããã©ãããã圌ãã¯ç§ãèšã£ãŠããããšãä¿¡ããªãããšã奜ã¿ãŸããããã¯åæ»ããåŸåãšççŸããããã§ãã 圌ãã¯ãã¢ã³ããšã€ãžã³ã°æè¡ãšå¹³åäœåœã®é²æ©ã決ããŠå éããªããšç¢ºä¿¡ããŠããã ãããŠãããã¯çŽ æŽãããã§ãã
1900幎ã«èª°ãã1950幎ã«å€§è¥¿æŽã暪æããã®ã«äœæéãããããå°ãããšã圌ãã¯ãªãŒã·ã£ã³ã©ã€ããŒã®é床ã®è»è·¡ã«åºã¥ããŠäºæž¬ãããšããäºå®ã«æ³šæããªãããç§ã¯ãããè©ŠããŠå¯Ÿç §ããŸãã 圌ãã¯èªç©ºæ©ã®å€èŠ³ãäºæž¬ããããšãã§ããªãã£ãã ããã ã€ãŸãããããã¯æ¡éãã®èšç®ã§èª€è§£ãããŸãã ãã¡ããã誰ããæè¿ã®äžçŽãšæ°å幎ã«ã©ãã ãã®æè¡çå€åãèµ·ãã£ãããç¥ã£ãŠããŸãã 誰ããè¿å¹Žã€ã³ã¿ãŒããããäœãããããç¥ã£ãŠããŸãã ãããããããã®ãããããå°æ¥çºçããå¯èœæ§ãããããŸãã¯å°æ¥çºçããå¯èœæ§ããããã®ã®å äŸãšããŠäœ¿çšããããšã¯éåžžã«äžæ¬æã§ãã
ããã¯ãæãŸããã®èŠ³ç¹ããã¢ãããŒãããããšãã§ããŸãã æªç¥ãžã®ææã¯éåžžã«æ ¹æ·±ãææ ã§ãã 人ã ãæ ¹æ¬çã«æ°ããåœé¡ãæãã€ããšãã圌ãã¯ãã¹ãŠãééã£ãæ¹åã«é²ããšèããåŸåããããŸãã ãã®ãããªã·ããªãªãå®è£ ããåççãªå¯èœæ§ã人ã ãèæ ®ããããšã¯éåžžã«é£ããããããªã¹ã¯ãèªåŒµããŸãã è°è«ãžã®ããåççãªã¢ãããŒãã¯æ¶ããŸãã
ãœãŒãã£ã»ã¢ãªãœã³ ïŒèª°ãç§ãã¯ã¬ã€ãžãŒã ãšã¯æã£ãŠããªãããšã«æ°ä»ãã§ããã ã
ããŒã¿ãŒã»ãã£ãšã« ïŒããªãã¯ããå€è£ ããŠããŸã...
ãœãŒãã£ã»ã¢ãªãœã³ ïŒãŸããç§ã¯çŸå®ã«åºã¥ããæè¡ã«çŠç¹ãåãããŠããã®ã§ãç§ããã¯ã¬ã€ãžãŒããšåŒã¶ã®ã¯é£ããã§ãã äŸãã°ã人工çµç¹ã®å¹é€ãåçå»çãèªç¶ã®ç§å¯ã®é瀺ã«ã€ããŠæžããŠããŸãã ããã¯ãã¹ãŠååšããé²åãç¶ããŠãããæ¬åœã«äžçãå€ããŠãããšæããŸãã 人ã ãããã«åé¡ãæ±ããŠããçç±ã¯3ã€ãããŸãã
第äžã«ã圌ãã¯ãããç解ããŠããŸããã 第äºã«ã圌ãã¯ãããä¿¡ããŠããŸããã 第äžã«ã圌ãã¯ãããæããŠããŸãã
ã©ã³ã¿ã³ã®æšã«ã€ããŠå°ãèããŠã¿ãŠãã ããã äžéšã®äººã ã¯ãã¢ã€ãã¢èªäœã ãã«è奮ããŠããŸãã ããã¯çŸåšãšã¯å€§ããç°ãªããŸãã äžéšã®äººã¯ãæ¬åœã«èããã«èªåçã«åå¿ããŸãããèªç¶ã«å¹²æžããªãã§ãã ããïŒ ç¥ãšæ¯ããªãã§ãã ããïŒããã®ãããªåå¿ã¯ç解ã§ããŸãããããã¯é²æ©ãžã®éã劚ããŸãã ããã¯è¯ãåå¿ã§ã¯ãããŸããã å€ãã®å Žåãçç£çã§ã¯ãããŸããã
Peter Thiel ïŒããã§ã¯ããããã®äººã ãç¡èŠããã®ãæåã®ã¢ãããŒãã§ããïŒ
ãœãŒãã£ã»ã¢ãªãœã³ ïŒç¡èŠããããããèšç·Žããã»ããããã ã¢ã¯ã»ã·ãã«ãªèšèªã§ç©äºãäŒããããšãéèŠã§ãã å€ãã®å Žåã人ã ãç解ããŠããªãæè¡ã¯éæ³ã®ãããªãã®ã§ãã ãããŠãéæ³ã¯æãã§ãã
ãããããããã¯ããã«è²¬ä»»ãããããšæ確ã«ããã°ããã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã圌ãã«ã売ããããšãã§ããŸãã ããã¯ãå©ç¹ãšäŸ¡å€ã説æããã ãã®åé¡ã§ãã ãããã¯ãæ±ããåç³çæã«åã£ãŠä»£ããã§ãããããªã©ãèã®è¡ç¯ãæ¯æãã説åŸåã®ããè«ç¹ã®1ã€ã§ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
Peter Thiel ïŒããããæ°å幎ã§åäŸã®ãªãããŸãã¯å éçãªé²æ©ãèŠããããšããéåžžã«èå³æ·±ãã±ãŒã¹ããããŸãã
ã§ã¯ã座ã£ãŠãããã³ãŒã³ãã€ããã§ã·ã§ãŒã楜ããã§ã¿ãŸãããïŒ
ãã®è³ªåã«ã¯å¥ã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ããããŸããRãKurzweilã®èæžã The Singularity is Near ãã§ã¯ãé²æ©ã¯ææ°é¢æ°çãªæé·æ²ç·ã«åŸã£ãŠããŸãã ãããèªç¶ã®æ³åã§ãã ããæå³ã§ã¯ãåã ã®äººã ãçŸåšãã®å€èŠ³ã®ããã«äœãããŠãããã«é¢ä¿ãªããç¹ç°ç¹ãçºçããŸãã
åæã¯ãæ°ããããšãããããšãã人ãåžžã«ååã«ãããšããããšã§ããã®ã§ãå人çã«ã¯äœãããå¿ èŠã¯ãªããèªåã§äœããèµ·ããã®ãåŸ ã€ããšãã§ããŸãã ãã®è°è«ã«äœãåé¡ã¯ãããŸããïŒ
ãªãŒããªãŒã»ãã£ã»ã°ã¬ã€ ïŒã¯ãã 圹å²ã¯ããã¯ãããžãŒãé²åããŠãããšããäºå®ã ãã§ã¯ãããŸããã
圌ããéçºãããšããããã¯å£ããéèŠã§ãã ããšãã°ãèåãšã®æŠããèããŠã¿ãŸãããã æ¯æ¥çŽ150,000人ãæ»äº¡ããŠããŸãã ãããã®æ»è ã®çŽ100,000人ã¯è幎ããæ¥ãŠããŸãã ïŒãããã西欧諞åœã®æ»äº¡ã®çŽ90ïŒ ã¯è幎ã«ãããã®ã§ãïŒã ã€ãŸããããªããé ããããšã®ãªãæ¯æ¥ã100,000人ã®åœãæããŸãã ãã®èŠ³ç¹ãããç¹ç°æ§ãããã«é¿ããããªããã¯åé¡ã§ã¯ãããŸããã
ãããé¿ããããªããšããäºå®ã¯ãä»ãæ»ã«ãããŠãã人ãæãã人ã倱ã£ãŠãã人ã«ãšã£ãŠã¯å°ãå®å¿ã§ãã æ©æ¥ã«ãããéæããã°ããã»ã©ãããå€ãã®èŠãã¿ãåããããšããåçŽãªçç±ã«ãããç§ãã¡ã¯ã§ããã ãæ©ãå»åŠã®å©ããåããŠèåãæã¡è² ãããããšæã£ãŠããŸãã
Michael Vassar ïŒç§ã¯å®å šã«åæããŸãã å©çã®å®çŸãšå±å®³ã®åé¿ã«åããŠåãçµãããšãéèŠã§ãã å¿ ç¶æ§ã¯äž¡åã«ããããšãã§ããŸãïŒæã«ã¯ãããæ¥ãããšãæã¿ãŸãïŒãããè¯ãçµæããããããªãã°ïŒããããŠæã«ã¯ããªãã¯ç©äºãèµ·ãããªãããšãæã¿ãŸãã å¿ ç¶æ§ã«çŠç¹ãåããããšãä»ã®å€ãã®éèŠãªãã®ã倱ãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã æ»ãé¿ããããªãããããã§ãããšæãããå Žåã¯ãé ããæ©ããå šå¡ãæ»ã¬ãšããäºå®ããé²ãã§ãããŸãããããã§ãçåã®å¯èœæ§ããããç§ãã¡ã¯ããã®ããã«æŠããªããã°ãªããŸããã ããã«ããããã³ãŒã³ã¯æ害ã§ãã ãããããªãŒããªãŒã¯ãããããã»ã©æ害ã«ããªãããã«ããæ¹æ³ãç解ã§ãããšæããŸã...
ãœãŒãã£ã»ã¢ãªãœã³ ïŒå¿ ç¶æ§ã ãã«çŠç¹ãåããããšããã§ã«äœ¿çšãããŠããæªãã·ã¹ãã ã«æºè¶³ããããšãã§ãããããå±éºã§ã...人ã ã¯ãã©ãžã«ã«æè¡ã«åãçµãã§ããç§åŠè ã劚害ããããããæ°ãããããå€ãã®éªæªãªã€ã³ã»ã³ãã£ããç¡èŠã§ããŸãã FDAïŒç±³åœé£åå»è¬åå±ïŒç±³åœé£åå»è¬åå±ïŒãç±³åœã®å»è¬ååžå ŽèŠå¶åœå±ããã®åæãªãã§ã¯å»è¬åãåžå Žã«æŸåºã§ããªãããšã«ã€ããŠèãã人ã¯ã»ãšãã©ããŸããã .revãïŒéåžžã«éèŠãªéçºããããã¯ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãããããã«ãããããããã¹ãŠãçºçããå ŽåãçŸåšã®ãã®ãæ¹é©ããããšã¯ããŸãæå³ããããŸãããã€ãŸããç®æšãããããå®çŸããããšãã§ããŸãã å¿ èŠã§ã¯ãããŸãããããã«åãçµãã§ããªãå Žåã¯çºçããŸããã
Peter Thiel ïŒããã§ãã ãããããè¡ããšæããŸããïŒ èª°ãæè¡ã®æªæ¥ãç¯ãã®ã§ããããïŒ
Michael Vassar ïŒããªãã ïŒç¬ïŒ
ããŒã¿ãŒã»ãã£ãšã« ïŒïŒããŒãïŒãã€ã±ã«...ãã®èŽè¡ã®äººã ãããæ°ã«ããããšæãããŸã...
Michael Vassar ïŒããããç§ã¯æ¬æ°ã§ãã ãã®ãããªäººã¯ã»ãšãã©ããŸããã ããªããã€ãŒãã³ãã·ã§ãŒã³...
ãœãŒãã£ã»ã¢ãªãœã³ ïŒç§ã®æèŠã§ã¯ãã€ãããŒã·ã§ã³ã¯äžããäžãäžããäžãšãã2ã€ã®ãœãŒã¹ããããããããŸãã çç©åŠã«ã¯å·šå€§ãªDIYã³ãã¥ããã£ããããŸãã ãããã®æ奜家ã¯ããããã³ãå°äžå®€ã«èšçœ®ããç 究æã§åããŠããŸãã ã¹ãã¯ãã«ã®ããäžæ¹ã®ç«¯ã«ã¯DARPA ïŒé²è¡é«çç 究èšç»å±ïŒããããŸããDARPAã¯ãæ°ããçç©ãåŒãåºãããã«å€ãã®ãéãè²»ãããŠããŸãã
ããŸããŸãªåœã®ç§åŠè ãäºãã«éä¿¡ããçç©åŠã®åéã§çµ±åãããžã§ã¯ãã«åãçµãã§ããŸãã ãããŠããã®çžäºæ¥ç¶æ§ã¯éåžžã«éèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸãã ãããã®çžäºäœçšã«ãããå¿ èŠãªå€åãããããããŸãã
ãªãŒããªãŒã»ãã£ã»ã°ã¬ã€ ïŒç§ã¯åæããŸããã ç§ã®çãã¯ãªãã©ã»ãŠã£ã³ããªãŒã§ãã
ã¯ããããŒã¿ãŒã®ãããªäººã¯ã»ãšãã©ããŸããã ãããžã§ã¯ãã®åœ¢æã®åæ段éã§éèŠãªå€æŽãæ¬åœã«è¡ãããšãã§ãããã®ãããªå ãåž«ã®äººã ã¯ã»ãšãã©ããŸããã ããããããã§ã¯ãªãããŒã¿ãŒã®ããã«ããã®èãæ¹ãæã€äººã ã¯ãŸã ããªãããŸãã ããã¯ããããã®äººã ãæè¡ã®åé¡ãéèŠæ§ãç解ããŠããªããšããæå³ã§ã¯ãããŸããã 圌ãã¯ãããéåžžã«ããç解ããŠããŸãã ãããã圌ãã¯äžè«ã«ãã£ãŠæå¶ãããŠããŸãã 圌ãã¯ãããèªåèªèº«ã«æ確ã«èª¬æããããšãã§ããªããããããŸãã...ãããã圌ãã¯ä»ã®äººã圌ãã®åšãã§èµ·ããææ çãªå°éãå ã«æããŸãã è¯å¥œãªçµæžç¶æ³ã¯ã人ã ãããªããç¬ããšãããªããæããŠããªããšããæå³ã§ã¯ãããŸããã å€ãã®æœåšçãªå ãåž«ã¯ã圌ãã瀟äŒã®å§åã«æµæããªããšããçç±ã ãã§è¡åãæ§ããŸã...ããã¯ãå€æ°æèŠã圢æãã人ã ããšãŠãæ¹å€çã§ããçç±ã§ãã ä»ã®äººã ã®ã°ã«ãŒãããå°æ¥ã®é©æ°çãªæè¡ã«å¯ŸããŠãã以äžã®ããšãããããšã¯ã§ããªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
åœæ°ã®æµæãå§åããè«è©±ã«åœ±é¿ãäžãããããã®äººã ã¯ã誰ãããã¯ãããžãŒãæ§ç¯ãããã奚å±ããããšãã§ããŸãã äžè«ãå€ããããšãã§ããã°ã倧ããªæ©äººããã®ã¡ã«ããºã ãç«ã¡äžããããšãã§ããŸãã
Michael Vassar ïŒé²æ©ã¯äžãããäžãããå§ãŸããšã¯æããŸããããŸããçå®ã§ãã ããŒã«ã»ã¢ã¬ã³ãªã©ãç¹å®ã®ããšã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãåã ã®ãããã³ã¯ããã¡ããè¯ãä»äºãããŸãã ãããã圌ãã¯æ¬åœã«æªæ¥ãå éããããã§ã¯ãããŸããã 圌ãã¯ãããæªæ¥ã®å°æ¥ãå éããããšãæåŸ ããŠãå¥ã®ã¹ããªãŒã ãå€§å¹ ã«å éããŸãã
æèŠã¯ããããã®äººã ããäºãã«æèšãæ¯èŒããªããšããããšã§ãã æŽå²çã«ããããããŠã³ã¢ãããŒãã¯æ©èœããŠããŸããã§ããã ãããŠãããã ã¢ããã¢ãããŒããã å€åã¯äžéã®ã©ããã§èµ·ããŠããŸã-ã¯ãšãŒã«ãŒæåŸãç宀ã建åœã®ç¶ãªã©ã®ã³ãã¥ããã£å¹æçãªã°ã«ãŒãã¯ãæ°åãŸãã¯æ°çŸã®ã¡ã³ããŒã§ããã 倩æãäžäººã§åãããšã¯ã»ãšãã©ãããŸããã
ãããŠããããã¯ã»ãšãã©é²è¡çã倧èŠæš¡ãªæ©é¢ã§ã¯ãããŸããã äžæ¯ãšä¿¡é Œãå¿ èŠã§ãã ãããã®æ©èœã1人ã§ãæ°çŸäžäººã«ããããšã¯ã§ããŸããã
Peter Thiel ïŒèª°ãæªæ¥ã決å®ãããã«ã€ããŠ3ã€ã®èŠç¹ããããŸããããããããŠã³ããšãããã ã¢ãããã®çµã¿åãããäžè«ãšã³ãã¥ããã£ã®ã¯ãªãšãŒã¿ãŒã§ãã ã³ãã¥ããã£ã®ãã€ã±ã«ã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã§åããŸãããã ããã¯ã圌ãã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ãä¿é²ããæè¡åéã§åããŠãã人ã ã®ã»ãã®å°ããªã°ã«ãŒãã§ãããšæ³åããŠãã ããã
Aubrey di Gray ïŒã³ãã¥ããã£ã®è°è«ã¯æ£ãããšæããŸãã ãã€ã±ã«ã¯ãäžäººãäœãå€ããªãããšã¯æ£ããã ããã§ã¯ãã€ã³ãã©ã¹ãã©ã¯ãã£ã«å€§ããäŸåããŸãã çç©åŠã§ã¯ãä»äºã«ã¯ããªãã®è²»çšãããããŸãã ã¢ã«ãŽãªãºã ã®éçºãéåžžã«é«äŸ¡ã«ãªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã èµ·æ¥å®¶ãæ å家ããŸãã¯äžè¬ã®äººã ã®è³éã«ããè³é調éãšã¯é¢ä¿ãªãã人ã ã¯ãã£ãã·ã¥ãããŒã®ãããã¯ãŒã¯ã«èªããåã蟌ãå¿ èŠããããŸãããããããã®ã¬ãã¹ã³ã§èª¬æããéåžžã«æ¥é²çãªæè¡ã¯éåžžã«æ©ãã®ã§ãæ å掻åã®æ¯æŽãä»åŸãã°ããéèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæããã§ãããããããã®æè¡ãåçã«é²æ©ããããå€ãã®äººã ããããã®åæ¥çåç¶å¯èœæ§ãèŠããªãã°ãããã¯æ¥éã«å€åããå¯èœæ§ããããŸããäžè«ãå€ãããšãéžåºãããã人ã¯äžè¬ã®äººã ãæããã®ã«è³éãæäŸãããããã®ãã®ãããå€ãã®è³éã調éãå§ããããšãããããŸãã
ãœãŒãã£ã»ã¢ãªãœã³ïŒããæå³ã§ã¯ãé²æ©ã®æºã1ã€ã ãèŠãããšããé¡æã¯ééã£ãŠããŸããå€ãã®åéã§é²æ©ãèŠãããéåžžã¯èµ·ãããŸããç©äºã¯çžäºã«ã€ãªãã£ãŠããŸããã¢ã€ãã¢ã¯ãäºãã«æé·ããäžé©åãšæãããã¢ã€ãã¢ãåŸããæ©èœããããšããããããŸãã
èŽè¡ããã®è³ªåïŒéå»ã«é²æ©ããã£ãããšãç¥ã£ãŠããŸãããããããã£ãã«ãããŸãããããã®é²æ©ã¯äººã ãæåã«æ³å®ããããã«èŠããŸãããããã§ã¯ãå°æ¥ã©ã®ããã«é²æ©ãããã«ã€ããŠã®ããªãã®å£°æãæ£ããããšãã©ã®ããã«ç¥ã£ãŠããŸããïŒ ãæªæ¥ã«ã€ããŠã®ã»ãšãã©ã®è°è«ã¯ç©ºæ³ãããããã§ããããšããåŸæ¥ã®ç¥æµãã©ãæããŸããïŒ
Michael VassarïŒäººã ã¯æªæ¥ãããªãå ·äœçãªæ¹æ³ã§äºæž¬ããããšã«æ £ããŠããŸããç³æ²¹ãæ¢ããŠãããšæ³åããŠãã ãããããã¯ãããªãå ·äœçãªäºæž¬ãæå³ããŸãããã®ãããªå Žæã§ã¯ãéåžžã«å€ãã®ç³æ²¹ãéåžžã«å€ãã®å¹Žã§çµäºããŸãã倧éšåã®äººãããããããŸãããæè¿ã®ç©ºæ³ç§åŠå°èª¬ã¯ãéå»ã®ç©ºæ³ç§åŠå°èª¬ä»¥äžã®ããšãããããšããŠããã
éåžžãé ãæªæ¥ãäºæž¬ããããšã¯å°é£ã§ãããéå»ã®çµéšã«åºã¥ããŠã2020幎代ã®çµãããŸã§ã«äœãèµ·ããããäºæž¬ããã®ã¯æ¯èŒçç°¡åãããããŸããããããã2040幎ã«é¢ãã声æãåºãã®ã¯éåžžã«å°é£ã§ãã
æ ç»ãã¡ãã£ã¢ã®æ代ãæ¥ãåã¯ã人ã ã¯æªæ¥ãããè¯ãäºæž¬ããæ¹æ³ãç¥ã£ãŠããŸããã圌ãã¯ã倧ç»é¢ã§èŠæ ãã®ãããã®ã§ã¯ãªããããžãã¯ãšãã¬ã³ãåæã䜿çšããŸãããå°æ¥ã®çŸåšã®äºæž¬ã¯ãååãªæ å ±ã«åºã¥ããæ£ç¢ºãªäºæž¬ãè¡ãããšããããå¯èœæ§ãé«ããããšã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãŠããŸãã
ããŒã«ã¹ãã£ãŒãã³ãœã³ã®éªåŽ©ã®ãããªãã®ãèŠãŠãã ããã 2020幎代åŸåã«ã¯ããããããã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããå€ãã®è©³çŽ°ããããŸããããããæè¡ã®å°æ¥ã®å¯èœæ§ã«ã€ããŠã®ã«ãŒããŠã§ã«ã®èšè¿°ãšåãããã«ãããããèªèããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãœãŒãã£ã»ã¢ãªãœã³ïŒæçµçã«ãã®è³ªåã¯ããããŠãéå»ã®å€ãã®äººãæªæ¥ã«ã€ããŠééããç¯ããã®ã«ããªãä»ããã«ã€ããŠè©±ãå¿ èŠãããã®ã§ããïŒããšèšã£ãŠããŸããããã¯ãã³ã»ã³ã¹ã§ããã¯ãã人ã ã¯ééã£ãŠããŸããããããã倩åœãžã®æãã·ãªãŒãºããã®æšæž¬ã«ã€ããŠã¯è©±ããŠããŸãããç§ãã¡ã¯ä»æã£ãŠãããã®ã«ã€ããŠè©±ããããã«åºã¥ããŠæ§ç¯ããŸããããã¯ç©ºæ³ç§åŠå°èª¬ã§ã¯ãããŸãããéºäŒåæè¡ãšæ²»çæ³ã¯ãã§ã«ååšããŠããŸãã
ã¯ããCraig Venterã瀺ããããã«ãå®è¡å¯èœãªã³ãŒããäœæã§ããŸããåé¡ã¯ããããã©ããããæéãããããã©ãã ãæ©ãåé²ã§ãããã§ãããããã¯çããã®ãé£ãã質åã§ããããããããã¯ããªããããã«ã€ããŠèããå¿ èŠããªããšããæå³ã§ã¯ãããŸãããç§ãã¡ã¯ããã«ã€ããŠèããªããã°ãªããŸããã人ã ãç°ãªãèŠç¹ãæã£ãŠãããšããäºå®ã¯ããããžã§ã¯ããç¡å¹ã«ããŸããã
èŽè¡ããã®è³ªåïŒå°æ¥ã¯ç§åŠçãŸãã¯å·¥åŠçãªåé¡ã«ãªããŸããïŒ
ãªãŒããªãŒã»ãã£ã»ã°ã¬ã€ïŒãããåé¡ãªãããŸãã«ãã®äžéã§ããããšãã°ãå»åŠãšã³ã³ãã¥ãŒãã£ã³ã°ã§ã¯ãç 究ãšç§åŠã«åºã¥ãã¢ãããŒãããå·¥åŠçã¢ãããŒããžã®ç§»è¡ãèŠãããŸãã
Michael VassarïŒç§åŠã¯å·¥åŠãããéèŠã§ãã
ããããåŸè ã«ã€ããŠè©±ãæ¹ãç°¡åã§ããã€ãŸãã誰ãããšã³ãžãã¢ãªã³ã°ã䜿çšããŠãäœãèµ·ãã£ãŠããã®ãããããªã人ã®99.9ïŒ ãåé€ããå¿ èŠããããŸããããããããã¯æ®ãã®0.1ïŒ ãšãšãã«ç§åŠã«æ²¡é ããã¯ãã§ãããããæåã®æºã§ãã
ãœãŒãã£ã»ã¢ãªãœã³ïŒç¥èãéçŽããåé¡ããŸã ãããŸããäžäººããã¹ãŠãç¥ãããšã¯å°é£ãŸãã¯äžå¯èœã§ãããããŠã人ã ã¯ä»ã®äººãäœãããŠããã®ãåãããªãããšãããã£ãŠããã®ã§ãæã«ã¯åããŸãã¯äœåãªããšã«åãçµãã§ããŸããã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒã䜿çšãããšãç§åŠãšå·¥åŠã®ã©ã¡ãã«é¢ä¿ãªããç¥èãããé©åã«ç·šæã§ããŸãã
èŽè¡ããã®è³ªåïŒéã®åéã§ã¯ãã ãŒã¢ã®æ³åã¯äŸç¶ãšããŠé¢é£ããŠããããã§ãããããããœãããŠã§ã¢ã®åéã§ã¯ãéçºãšã³ã©ãã¬ãŒã·ã§ã³ã®ããã»ã¹ã¯çŽç·çã«ããæ¹åãããŠããªãããã§ããããã¯ã¢ã¯ã»ã©ã¬ãŒã·ã§ã³ããŒã«ãèŠã€ããããšã®åé¡ã§ããããããšããã®é åã®äœããã®é ããå¶éã«å¯ŸåŠããŠããŸããïŒ
ãã€ã±ã«ã»ãŽã¡ããµãŒïŒæ©äŒã®çŽç·çãªå¢å ã¯ã倧ããªéå£ãå æããã®ã«åœ¹ç«ã¡ãŸãããã£ãŒãããã¯ã®èŒªããããŸããããã»ã¹ãå¶åŸ¡ããã¹ããŒãã¢ããããææ°é¢æ°çæé·ã«ã€ãªããå€åã確èªããããã®è¯å®çãªãã£ãŒãããã¯ãåŸãã«ã¯ãç·åœ¢æé·ã§ååãªå ŽåããããŸãããããŠãç·åœ¢æé·ã«æ»ããŸããããã¯ãããããã¹ãŠã®å¿çåŠãšäººå·¥ç¥èœïŒæ¬è³ªçã«ã¯å¿çå·¥åŠïŒã§ãã
Peter ThielïŒå®éã«ã¯ãæéèšç»ãéåžžã«éèŠã§ããããšãç¥ã£ãŠããŸãã
ãããã£ãŠãæªæ¥ã®é©æ°çãªæè¡ããã€å®çŸãããã®ãæ£ç¢ºã«ããããªããšããæéèšç»ã¯éåžžã«å€§ããªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸããããã¯ãã¹ãŠãµã€ãšã³ã¹ãã£ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ãããçå®ã®ããã«èŠããã ãã§ãããä»ããã«åãçµãã®ã¯æå³ããããŸããã 11äžçŽã«ãã±ãããçºå°ããããšããäžåœäººã®ããã«ãªããŸãã誰ãåããŠããªãã£ãããäžäžã®è¶ é³éé£è¡ã§åãããšãã§ããŸããã§ããã
ãªãŒããªãŒã»ãã£ã»ã°ã¬ã€ïŒæéã®åŽé¢ãããã»ã©éèŠã ãšã¯æããŸãããæçµç®æšã«åããéäžã§ãåžžã«äžéç¹ãããã¯ãã§ãã 11äžçŽã®ç®æšã¯ãæã«é£ã¶ããšã§ãããããããã¯ãããžãŒã¯ãããšãã°ãå°é¢ããç足ã ããèš±å¯ããŸãããã€ãŸãããã®æç¹ã§å°é¢ãã10ãã£ãŒãé¢ããããšãã§ããã·ã¹ãã ãéçºããã°ãåŠäœãååŸã§ããŸãã
ã€ãŸããåé¡ã¯ã©ã®ãã¹ãæçµçãªç®æšã«å°éããã©ã®ãã¹ãå°éããªãã®ããšããããšã§ããè¯ãéãèªèãã圌ãã«éä¿¡å·ãäžããªããã°ãªããŸãããããããé·æçãªç®æšããªããã°ã競äºåã®ãããã¹ãç·šæããããšã¯ã§ãããäœãéæã§ããŸããã
ããŒã¿ãŒã»ãã£ãšã«ïŒããã¯ããããããå€ãã®äžéçãªç®æšãæã€20幎å ã®ç®æšã¯è¯ãã¢ãããŒãã§ããåé¡ã¯ããã€ã«ã¹ããŒã³ãå€ãã»ã©ãç®æšã®éæå¯èœæ§ã®åé¡ãæœè±¡åãããããšã§ãã
ãªãŒããªãŒã»ãã£ã»ã°ã¬ã€ïŒããªãã¯ãããæ¥ãã®ãèŠãŠãæªãã¿ãŒã³ãé¿ããããåŸãŸããããããŠãç©äºãããåºãèŠã人é䞻矩çãªçç±ããŸã ãããŸãã
é«éœ¢ååé¡ã®è§£æ±ºãæ©ãŸããããæ¯æ¥100,000人ã®åœãæãããŠããããšãèŠããŠããå¿ èŠããããŸãããã®äžçã§ã¯ã20幎ã¯21幎ããã¯ããã«åªããŠããŸãã
ãœãã¢ã¢ãªãœã³ïŒäººã ã¯éåžžãé£ãããããäžå¯èœã«æããç®æšã«æãã£ãŠããŸããŸãããã¹ãŠã®ç²ãã®ãªãå èŠè ã§ã¯èŠãããšãã§ããŸãããã€ãŸããæåã®å¯èœæ§ãå®èšŒããããšãéèŠã§ããå®éšå®€ã§è¡ç®¡ãæ°ç®¡ãèè±ãæé·ãããããšãã§ããŸããã ãããç§ãã¡ã¯å¿ã«è§Šããããšãã§ããŸããäžéã¹ãããã®ãã¢ã³ã¹ãã¬ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¯æåãžã®éµã§ãããªããªããããããªãã§ã¯ãæ°ããå¿ã®æé·ã®èŠéãã«ãã£ãŠé£ãå»ããã人ãå°ãªããªãããã§ãã
Michael VassarïŒã¢ãããããžã§ã¯ãå€ãã®æè¡ãåãå ¥ãã10幎ã®å·šå€§ãããžã§ã¯ãã§ãããããã¯40幎以äžåã®ããšã§ãããã®å Žåãããããæã«é£ã¶ããšããã§ããŸãããç±³åœæ²æ³ã®åµèšã¯ä¿¡ããããªãã»ã©ã®æåã§ãããåµæ¥è ã®ç¶èŠªã¯ãããè¡ãæ¹æ³ãç¥ã£ãŠããŸããã圌ãã¯ç¹å®ã®ç€ŸäŒçµæžçããã³æè¡çèæ¯ã«åºã¥ããŠæžããã圌ãã¯åžžã«å šäžçåãã®å æ¬çãªã¬ã€ããæžãã€ããã¯ãããŸããã§ãããããã§ããä»æ¥ã®ã¢ã©ãè«žåœã§æš©åãææ¡ãããšããç§ãã¡ã¯æ²æ³ãç¹°ãè¿ããŸããåµæ¥è ã®ç¶èŠªã200幎åã«ãã£ãããšãã©ããã£ãŠãããããããªããæåçãªãã¥ã¢ã³ã¹ã®ç¹ã§éåžžã«ç²Ÿå·§ãªã·ã¹ãã ãäœãèœåã倱ããŸãããé©çšãããæŽå²ã¯éåžžã«éå°è©äŸ¡ãããŠããŸãã
èŽè¡ããã®è³ªåïŒå¶éãªãã®ãã¬ã³ãã¯ãããŸãããæªæ¥ã®æŒžè¿ç·ã¯ã©ãã«ãããŸããïŒã©ã®æç¹ã§ç©çäžçã®å¢çã«å°éããŸããïŒææ°é¢æ°çæé·ã¯ãã€ãŸã§ç¶ããã©ã®æç¹ã§çµäºããŸããïŒ
Michael VassarïŒã©ãã§çµããã®ããèšãã®ã¯é£ããã§ãããŸã å®æããŠããªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸããããã«å€ãã®ããšãå¿ èŠã§ããäœããé£ç¶ããŠxåçºçããä»ã®å€æ°ããªãå Žåããããåã³çºçããå¯èœæ§ã«ã€ããŠèããå¯äžã®æ¹æ³ã¯ãåŒïŒx + 1ïŒ/ïŒx + 2ïŒã䜿çšããŠè©äŸ¡ããããšã§ããããã¯éåžžã«ç²éãªææ³ã§ãããéåžžã«äŸ¿å©ã§ãã
ãªãŒããªãŒã»ãã£ã»ã°ã¬ã€ïŒKurzweilã¯ãSã«ãŒããååŸããããšãæ³å®ããŠããŸãããããããããã®æ²ç·ã¯æ°ããSæ²ç·ã«çœ®ãæããããšãã§ãããã®ãã³ã«ãã©ãã€ã ãæ¹åãããŸãããããã®æ²ç·ããã¹ãŠæ¥çãããšãSååã®ã¡ã¬ã«ãŒããåŸãããŸããæããã«ãç©çæ³åã§ã¯ãããã¯ããªããåé²ã§ããéçã§ãããããããããã®åé¡ã«ã¯ãŸã å°éããŠããŸããã
ãœãŒãã£ã»ã¢ãªãœã³ïŒããæå³ãç©äºã¯é ããªããŸããããããããã¯æ£åžžã§ããå¿ èŠæ§ã¯ãã¹ãŠã®çºæãçã¿åºããŸããä»ã«ãã§ããããšããããŸããåžžã«æ°ããææ°æ²ç·ããããŸãã
èŽè¡ããã®è³ªåïŒã¹ã¿ã³ãã©ãŒããã©ã³ã¹ãã¥ãŒããã¹ãåäŒã¯ãæè¡ã®å€åã®çµæã«é¢ãããªãŒãã³ãªå¯Ÿè©±ã«é¢å¿ããããææãå ±æãªã©ã®åºæ¬çãªææ ãæè¡ã®è©äŸ¡ã«ã©ã®ããã«åœ±é¿ãããã«ã€ããŠå€ãã®ç 究ãè¡ã£ãŠããŸããããªãã®æèŠã§ã¯ããã©ã³ã¹ãã¥ãŒãããºã ã®èããæã€äººã ã«èå³ãæãããæãå¹æçãªæ¹æ³ã¯äœã§ããïŒ
ãœãŒãã£ã¢ãªãœã³ïŒæã«ã¯æ å掻åã«èšŽããããšãã§ããŸãããã©ã³ã¹ãã¥ãŒãããºã ã®ããã€ãã®åŽé¢ã¯ãããç解ãããŠããã°ãå€ãã®èŠãã¿ã軜æžããããšãã§ããŸããããã€ãã®è³ªåã¯ããã®ã«ããŽãªã«éåžžã«ããåœãŠã¯ãŸããŸãããããã£ãŠãããããæ£ããæå®ããã°ãçµè«ã¯æããã§ãã誰ãèŠãã¿ãå¢ãããããããŸããã
ä»ã®ç©ã¯ãã®å¹³é¢ã«ããŸãé©åããŸãããé©åœçã«æ°ããèŠãããã®ããããŸã-圌ãã¯çŽ æŽããããšæããããããŸããããä»ã®äººã«ãšã£ãŠã¯ããã§ã¯ãããŸããããã®ãããªããšã®ææ çãªè°è«ã¯ã人ã ãå人ã§ããããšãèªç±ã§ãªããã°ãªããªããšããããšã§ããããããããã§ã¯ææã®ç¬éãéåžžã«éèŠã§ããå€ãã®äººã ã¯èªç±ãæããŠããŸããã€ãŸããåé¡ã¯ããæ·±ããšããã«ãããŸãã
ãã€ã±ã«ã»ãŽã¡ããµãŒïŒäººéã®äžæè°ãªæèŠã«èšŽããããšãã§ããŸããã¢ã«ããã€ããŒç ãããçš®ã®ç²Ÿç¥é害ã«èŠããã§ãã人ãšè©±ããããšããããªãã圌ãã¯äœããèŠéããŠãããšæãããããããŸããã圌ããšç§ãã¡ã®ã®ã£ããã¯ãããããã§ããç§ãã¡ã¯ããããã®ãã®ãéããŠãããããããŸãããæ倱ãå°ãªãããããã«ãä¿®æ£ãè©Šã¿ãã¹ãã§ã¯ãããŸãããïŒ
IIãæçµçãªèãïŒããŒã¿ãŒã»ãã£ãŒã«ããïŒ
ãã®ã³ãŒã¹ã¯ãäž»ã«ãŒããã1ãžã®ç§»è¡ã«å°å¿µããŸãããç§ãã¡ã¯ãæ°ãããã¯ãããžãŒãäœæããæ¹æ³ã«ã€ããŠããããŠæ ¹æ¬çã«æ¹åããããã¯ãããžãŒãããã«ç¹ç°æ§ãè¿ã¥ããããšãã§ãããã«ã€ããŠå€ãã®ããšã話ããŸãããããããã¯ããã«å€ãã®ããŒã«ã䜿çšããŠããŒããã1ã«ç§»åã§ããŸããäžçã®ããããã®æ°ãããã®ã«ã¯ãç¹ç°æ§ã®èŠ³ç¹ããéèŠãªãã®ãå«ãŸããŠããŸããããªããæ°ããäŒç€Ÿãäœãããããªãã®äººçã§éèŠãªæ±ºå®ããããã©ãããããã¯ãããã¥ã¢ã®ç¹ç°ç¹ã§ããå®éããã¹ãŠã®äººã®äººçã¯ç¹ç°ç¹ã§ãã
æãããªè³ªåã¯ãç¹ç°ç¹ã§äœããããã§ãã
æãããªçãã¯ãæ®å¿µãªãããbeatãããéãæ©ãããšã§ããããªãã¯åžžã«å®å šã«ãã¬ã€ããå¹³å¡ã§ããããšã奚å±ãããŠããŸããç§ãã¡ã話ããæªæ¥ã¯ã確çãšçµ±èšã®ã¿ã§ããããªãã¯çµ±èšã®äžéšã§ãã
ããããæãããªçãã¯ééã£ãŠããŸããèªåãå®ã売ããããªãã®ã§ããçµ±èšçããã»ã¹ãå€æ°ã®æ³åãããã³ã°ããŒããªãŒãŒã·ã§ã³ã¯ã確ççè«ã«ç±æ¥ããããããŠããããã©ã³ãã ãªãæ代ãè¶ è¶ãããã®ã§ãã
ãããããã¯ãããžãŒã®ããã«ãããªãã®äººçã¯äžåºŠã ãèµ·ããåºæ¥äºã§æ§æãããç©èªã§ãã
ãã®æ§è³ªäžãç¹ç°ãªåºæ¥äºãç 究ãäžè¬åããããšã¯å°é£ã§ãããããã倧ããªç§å¯ã¯ãå€ãã®æªå ¬éã®å°ããªç§å¯ããããšããããšã§ãã人éã®ç¥èã®å°å³ã«ã¯ãŸã å€ãã®çœãæç¹ããããŸããããªãã¯ããããç 究ããããšãã§ããŸããã ããããããã®çœãæç¹ãåããŠãã ãããæåéããã¹ãŠã®ç¬éã¯ããããã®æ°ããå Žæã«è¡ã£ãŠããããæ¢çŽ¢ããæ©äŒã§ãã
ãããããããªãã®äŒç€Ÿãããªãã®äººçãå§ããããã«ç¢ºãã«æ£ããç¹å¥ãªæéã¯ãããŸãããããããããã€ãã®ç¹ã¯ä»ã®ç¹ãããæå©ã«æããŸããä»ã¯ãŸãã«ãã®ç¬éã§ããããªãã責任ãè² ãããæªæ¥ã«åãã£ãŠéããªããªããããªããããªãã®äººçã«è²¬ä»»ããšããªããªãã誰ããããããªãã ãããšããæèŠããããŸãã
ã ããããªãã®åœå¢ãæ¢ãã«è¡ããããããæ¢æ€ããŠãã ããããã¹ãŠãšã¯ç°ãªãéèŠãªäœããããããšã決ããŸãããéãããäžå¯èœããã圹ã«ç«ããªãããšããçšèªã«éå®ããªãã§ãã ãããããªãã®åã䜿ã£ãŠããªãèªèº«ã®äººçãç¯ããæ°ããããšã«è¡ããŸãããã
泚 ïŒ
PMã§ç¿»èš³ãšã©ãŒãšã¹ãã«ããé¡ãããŸãã翻蚳MG1ããšãã£ã¿ã¢ã¹ããããããããããã®ãããã