ææ°ã®æšçåæ»æã¯ãè€éãªæ段ã§ããããã®çµæããããã¯ãŒã¯ã®ãããã³ã°ãææã¯ãçªç¶ã®èæ°å³ãã§ã¯çºçããŸããã ããã«ã¯ãäžé£ã®ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³å šäœãå è¡ããŸãã ãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã¢ãã«ãšãã®æ¡åŒµããŒãžã§ã³ã¯ãæ»æã®ãã¹ãŠã®æ®µéãèšè¿°ããã ãã§ãã
è åšã®å€åããç¶æ³ãçºçé »åºŠãæ»æã®è€éãããã³æšçã®æ§è³ªã«ãããæ¢åã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã«ãŒã«ãé²åããããµã€ããŒæ»æãé²æ¢ãæ€åºã察å¿ããããã®ãã¯ãããžãŒã®çµã¿åããã«ç§»è¡ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ã»ãšãã©ã®çµç¹ã«ã¯æ¢ç¥ã®æ»æãæ€åºããããã®ããŒã«ããããŸããããã®ãããªãœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³ããªããã°äŒæ¥ãèŠã€ããããšããããŸãã æãå°é£ãªããšã¯ã眲åãšåäœãã¿ãŒã³ãå€æŽããããšã§æ¢åã®ä¿è·ããã€ãã¹ããããã«ç¹å¥ã«èšèšãããæªç¥ã®æ»æãé»æ¢ããããšã§ã ã
å€ãã®çµç¹ã¯ãç¬èªã®è åšãã³ãã£ã³ã°ããŒã ã®äœæããã»ãã¥ãªãã£ãã¯ããã¯ã絶ããæ¹åããç¥ç財ç£ãšããžã¿ã«è³ç£ã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã確ä¿ããããã®æè¯ã®ããŒã«ãšæ¹æ³ãèŠã€ãããšããéèŠãªã¿ã¹ã¯ããµãŒãã¹ãããã€ããŒã«ç§»ãããšã«æ¢ã«å€å€§ãªæè³ãè¡ã£ãŠããŸãã
ãªãã§ïŒ
è åšã®çŸç¶ã®çŸç¶
ãã®ããŒãã«ã€ããŠã¯ãã§ã«å€ãã®ããšãæžãããŠããã®ã§ããã®åé¡ã®è«æã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããŸãã
ç§ãã¡ã®æèŠã§ã¯ããæªè ãã®æåã«ã¯3ã€ã®äž»èŠãªèŠå ããããŸãã
èŠå 1.æ»æã®é²å
æªæã®ãããœãããŠã§ã¢ã¯ãŸããŸãæŽç·ŽãããŠããŸãã æ»æå®è¡æè¡èªäœãéçºãããŠããŸããçŸåšã§ã¯ãæšçãã©ã³ãã ã«éžæãããªãããšãå¢ããŠããŸãã æ»æã¯æ瀺ããã調æŽãããããŸããŸãªãã¯ãã«ã䜿çšããããã«ãªããŸããã ããã«ãééçãªåæ©ãéèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸãã
äžè¬çã«ãæåŸã®ãã¬ãŒãºãéèŠã§ãã ãµã€ããŒç¯çœªã¯éåžžã«é åçã§åçæ§ã®é«ãããžãã¹ã§ãã æ»æè ã¯ãŸããŸãæè¡çããã³çµæžçãªãªãœãŒã¹ã䜿çšããŠãããããããé«åºŠãªæ»æãéçºã§ããŸãã ãã®çµæãããå€ãã®æ»æãšããè€éãªæ»æãè¡ãããŸãã
èŠå 2.æ°ããããžã¿ã«ã©ã€ã
çŸåšã®ããžã¿ã«åäœã¯ãçžäºæ¥ç¶ãããè€éãªãã€ããŒãã€ãããã¯ç°å¢ã§çºçããŸãã çŸåšãå¢çç·ã¯ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãããå Žæã§ãã ITã·ã¹ãã ã®è€éãã¯ããµã€ããŒè åšã«å¯Ÿããè匱æ§ãé«ããŸãã
èŠå 3.ä¿è·ã«å¯ŸããåŸæ¥ã®ã¢ãããŒã
ã次äžä»£ãã®ä¿è·ãœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³ã«ã€ããŠãŸããŸãè³ã«ããŠããã®ã¯å¶ç¶ã§ã¯ãããŸããã å®éãã»ãšãã©ã®å Žåãä¿è·ã¯åŸæ¥ã®ãœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³ã«åºã¥ããŠæ§ç¯ãããŠããã次ã®ç¹ãç¹åŸŽã§ãã
â¢çœ²åãã¡ã€ã«ã«åºã¥ããŠããŸãã ãããã®ãµã€ãºã¯ãèšå€§ãªéã®ãã«ãŠã§ã¢ã®ããã«å·šå€§ã«ãªããŸãã
â¢äž»ã«æ¢ç¥ã®è åšãæ€åºããŸãã ãªããªã è åšãããé«åºŠã«ãªã£ããããäŒæ¥ã¯æ»æã調æ»ããããã«ããå€ãã®æéãšãªãœãŒã¹ãæå ¥ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
â¢ååãšããŠãå€ãè åšã®åäœã«åºã¥ããŸãã ãããã®æ€åºã·ã¹ãã ã¯æ代é ãã§ãããæ¢ç¥ã®è åšããŸãã¯ãããããåŸæ¥ã®æè¡ã®èŠ³ç¹ããçããããªããžã§ã¯ãã®ã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒã«äŸµå ¥ããããšããå Žåã«ã®ã¿ãååãšããŠæ©èœããŸãã 圌ãã¯ãå æé¢ä¿åæã«ãã詳现ãªæŽ»åã¢ãã¿ãªã³ã°ãå®æœããŸããã
â¢æ»ææ å ±ãæäŸããªãã§ãã ããã ITã€ã³ãã©ã¹ãã©ã¯ãã£ã®è€éåãããžã¿ã«åäœã®æ°ããã¢ãã«ãšæ°ãããã©ãããã©ãŒã ã®åºçŸãã¢ã¯ãã£ããã£ã®è©³çŽ°ãªç£èŠã®æ¬ åŠã«ãããåŸæ¥ã®ä¿è·ã§ã¯æ»æãšãã®æå¹æ§ã®ãã¬ãŒãµããªãã£ãæäŸã§ããŸããã
çºèŠã®ã®ã£ãã
ãã®çµæãæªç¥ã®è åšãšæ»æã®æ€åºã«ã®ã£ãããæ¡å€§ããŠããããšãããããŸãã ããšãã°ãVerizon Data Breach Investigations Report 2016ã«ãããšãã·ã¹ãã ã®äŸµå®³ã«èŠããæéã1æ¥ä»¥äžã«ãªã£ããšãã«ã€ã³ã·ãã³ããçå®ã«å¢å ããŠããŸãã ã¯ããã€ã³ã·ãã³ãã®æ°ãå¢å ããŠããéããããã®æ€åºã®æéã1æ¥æªæºã ã£ããããããã®ææšéã®ã®ã£ããã¯å€§ãããå¢å ããŠããŸãã ãããŠããã¯ãæ»æè ãããå¹æçã«ãªã£ãŠããããšã瀺åããŠããŸãã
ããã«ãæªç¥ã®è åšã¯ãã£ã³ã¹ã®çªã§ãã IDG Researchã®DARK Readingã«ãããšãæ°ããæªæã®ããããã°ã©ã ã®18ïŒ ã¯æåã®24æéã¯æ°ä»ããããè åšã®2ïŒ ã¯ææåŸ3ãæ以å ã§ãæ°ä»ãããªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
ããããããã«å ããŠãå¥ã®é倧ãªåé¡ããããŸããVerizonData Breach Investigations Report 2016ã«ãããšãè åšãµã³ãã«ã®99ïŒ ã58ç§ä»¥å ã§ãã©ã€ããã§ã ïŒ å®éãã»ãšãã©ã®ãã«ãŠã§ã¢ã¯äžåºŠãã芳å¯ãããŸããã ãã㯠ãæ€åºãåé¿ããããã«åãµã³ãã«ãç°ãªãããã«èŠããå Žåã«ãããã«ãŒãã³ãŒãã®ããã±ãŒãžãã©ãã ãè¿ éã«å€æŽãããã瀺ããŠããŸã ã
ããã«ãèŠãŠãã ããïŒè åšã¯æ°åãŸãã¯æ°æéã§ã·ã¹ãã ãå±éºã«ãããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãããäŒæ¥ã®åå¿ã¯éåžžæ°é±éãæ°ã¶æããŸãã¯æ°å¹ŽãããââããŸã ã
ã©ãã§ãã©ãã§ãã©ã®è åšãåŸ ã€ã¹ãã
æ»æã®çš®é¡ã«ã€ããŠè©±ããšã次ã®äž»ãªçš®é¡ãåºå¥ã§ããŸãã
â¢æªæã®ãããœãããŠã§ã¢ã å®è¡å¯èœãã¡ã€ã«ãšãã¡ã€ã«ã¬ã¹ã®è åš
â¢ãšã¯ã¹ããã€ãã çµã¿èŸŒã¿ã®æªæã®ããã³ãŒããã¹ã¯ãªããããŒã¹ã®æ»æ
â¢ã€ã³ãµã€ããŒã ãã°ã€ã³ãšãã¹ã¯ãŒãã®çé£ãããŒã¿æŒæŽ©
â¢ããã«ãŒæ»æã æ°Žå¹³çåé²ãšå調æ»æ
Global State of Cyberââsecurity-PwCã«åŸã£ãŠæ瀺ããããæ å ±ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã€ã³ã·ãã³ãã®ãœãŒã¹ã®çµ±èšãèŠãã®ã¯èå³æ·±ãã§ãã
å éšãœãŒã¹
å€éšãœãŒã¹
ããã«ãVerizon Data Breach Investigations Report 2016ã«ãããšããšã³ããã€ã³ãã¯ãŸããŸãæãŸããç®æšã«ãªãã€ã€ãããŸãã æ»æè ã¯ãšã³ããã€ã³ãã«å°éããå¿ èŠããããŸãããããããä»ã®ã¿ãŒã²ãããžã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãæ å ±ã®æœåºãç»é²ããŒã¿ã®ççšãæ å ±ã®åéããŸãã¯ä»ã®æ»æãéå§ã§ããããã§ãã ããã§ãããšãã°ãç®çã«å¿ããã€ã³ã·ãã³ãã®ååžïŒ
ããã«ãçŸä»£ã®æ»æã¯ããšã³ããã€ã³ãã®ã¢ã¯ãã£ããã£ããŠãŒã¶ãŒã®è¡åãããŒã¿ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã«ãåãã€ããããŠããŸãã å€ãã®å ŽåãäŒæ¥ã®æ å ±ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã®äºç®ã¯ããšã³ããã€ã³ãã§ã¯ãªããããã¯ãŒã¯å¢çã«éäžããŸãã ãã®ãããã¬ãŒãããŒã«ãããšãäŒæ¥ã®ã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒã®2ïŒ ãã8ïŒ ãææããŠããŸãã
ãµã€ããŒæ»æã®å®è¡æ¹æ³ãç解ããäŒæ¥ã®é²åŸ¡æŠç¥ãšã©ã€ããµã€ã¯ã«ãæ¯èŒããããšã§ããããã®æ»æãæ€åºãåæ¢ãé»æ¢ã修埩åŸãã»ãã¥ãªãã£éçšã匷åããå¿ èŠãããå Žæã確èªã§ããŸãã
ãã®èšäºã§ã¯ããµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ïŒCKCïŒãšåŒã°ãããµã€ããŒæ»æã®ã©ã€ããµã€ã¯ã«ã®æåãªã¢ãã«ãšããããã¯ãŒã¯å šäœãžã®æ¡åŒµã«ã€ããŠå°ãã話ããããšæããŸãã äžè¬ã«ããã®ã¢ãã«ã¯ãæ»æã®ã©ã€ããµã€ã¯ã«ã®å段éã§è åšããã£ããããŠé»æ¢ããããšã«ãããäŒæ¥ãç°å¢ã®é²åŸ¡æ©èœãå€§å¹ ã«åŒ·åããæ¹æ³ãç解ããããã®åªããããŒã«ã§ãã CKCã¯ãããã«ãŒãæåããããã«ããã»ã¹ã®ãã¹ãŠã®æ®µéãééããå¿ èŠãããããé²åŸ¡åŽã¯ãå°ãªããšãæ»æããã®ç®æšãå®å šã«éæã§ããªãããã«ãããã»ã¹ã®ã©ã®æ®µéã§ãæ»æãåæ¢ããå¿ èŠãããããšã瀺ããŠããŸãã
ãŸããäŒç€Ÿã®è²Žéãªè³ç£ã®ã»ãšãã©ãã¯ãŒã¯ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ãšãµãŒããŒã«ä¿åãããŠããããšã«ã泚æããŠãã ããã ãããã£ãŠããã¹ãŠã®æ»æè ã¯ãããã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããŠããããã®éèŠãªè³ç£ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããããšãæã¿ãŸãã ãšã³ããã€ã³ãã§ããã«ãŒãåæ¢ãããšãæåã®å¯èœæ§ãå€§å¹ ã«äœäžãããã§ãŒã³ãç Žãåªåãç°¡çŽ åãããã»ãã¥ãªãã£ãœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³ã®å¹çãšæå¹æ§ãå€§å¹ ã«åäžããŸãã
ãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ãç解ãã
ãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ãšããçšèªã¯ããµã€ããŒäŸµå ¥ããã»ã¹ãèå¥ããŠé²æ¢ããããã«ãããããŒãããŒãã£ã³ã«ãã£ãŠã€ã³ããªãžã§ã³ã¹é§ååé²åŸ¡ã¢ãã«[1]ã®äžéšãšããŠæåã«ææ¡ãããŸããã
ãã®ã¢ãã«ã¯ããããã¯ãŒã¯ãæ»æããããŒã¿ãæœåºããçµç¹å ã§ååšæãç¶æããããšã«ãã£ãŠãç®æšãéæããããã«æ»æè ãããªããã°ãªããªãããšãå®çŸ©ããŸãã ãã®ã¢ãã«ã®ãããã§ãã©ã®æ®µéã§ãããã«ãŒããããã¯ãããšæ»æãã§ãŒã³å šäœãç Žå£ãããããšãããã£ãŠããŸãã ããã«ãŒã¯æåããããã«ãã¹ãŠã®æ®µéãçµãªããã°ãªããªãããšãç¹°ãè¿ããŸãããããŠãé²åŸ¡åŽã§ããç§ãã¡ãå°ãªããšãæå°éã®æåãéæããããã«ä»»æã®æ®µéã§ãããããããã¯ããã ãã§ååã§ãã
ãšã³ããã€ã³ãã¯ããã¹ãŠã®æ»æãééããé¿ããããªããã€ã³ãã§ããããããã®ã¬ãã«ã§æ»æãåæ¢ãããšããµã€ããŒæ»æã«å¯Ÿæããæ©äŒãå€§å¹ ã«å¢å ããŸãã ããã«ãŒãåæ段éã§åæ¢ããå Žåãæåã®ç¢ºçã¯é«ããªããŸãã
ããã«ããã¹ãŠã®äŸµå ¥ãããã³ããããšã³ããã€ã³ãã«æ®ãçè·¡ã¯ãããã«ãŒã®è¡åã«ã€ããŠããå€ããåŠã³ããã®æ å ±ãããªãã®å©çã®ããã«äœ¿çšããæ©äŒã§ãã ããã«ãŒãšæ»æã®å®è¡æ¹æ³ãããç解ããã°ããã»ã©ãããå¹æçãªé²åŸ¡ãæ§ç¯ã§ããå¯èœæ§ãé«ããªããŸãã
ãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã¢ãã«ã¯ãæ®èè¡çºãå®è¡ããããã«ãããã«ãŒã¯åžžã«æ¬¡ã®äž»èŠãªæé ãå®è¡ããå¿ èŠãããããšã瀺ããŠããŸãã
ã¹ããŒãž1.å€åœæ å ±æ©é¢
ãã®æ®µéã¯ãç®æšã®éžæãçµç¹ã®ç¹æ§ãç¹å®ã®æ¥çã®ç¹å®ã®èŠä»¶ã®ç¹å®ãæè¡ã®éžæããœãŒã·ã£ã«ãããã¯ãŒã¯ãŸãã¯éµéã«ããäŒç€Ÿã®æŽ»åã®èª¿æ»ã®æ®µéãšããŠå®çŸ©ã§ããŸãã
å®éãããã«ãŒã¯æ¬¡ã®è³ªåãžã®åçãåŸãããšããŠããŸãããã©ã®çšåºŠã®æ»ææ¹æ³ãæ倧ã®æåãåããŸããïŒããŸãã¯ãäŸãã°ãæè³ãšãªãœãŒã¹ã®èŠ³ç¹ããæãå¹æçãªã®ã¯ã©ãã§ããïŒã
ã¹ããŒãž2.æŠè£ ãšæ¢±å
Webã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã®æªçšãæšæºãŸãã¯ç¹å¥ã«äœæãããæªæã®ããããã°ã©ã ãããŸããŸãªããã¥ã¡ã³ãïŒPDFãOfficeãŸãã¯ãã®ä»ã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ã圢åŒïŒã®è匱æ§ãæ£æ°Žç©Žã®ãããªæ»æ[2]ã 圌ãã¯éåžžãç®æšã®éåžžã«å ·äœçãªç¥èã§æºåãããŠããŸãã
ã¹ããŒãž3.é ä¿¡
å¿ èŠãªïŒæªæã®ããïŒã³ã³ãã³ãã®è»¢éã¯ã被害è ïŒããšãã°ããŠãŒã¶ãŒãæªæã®ããããã°ã©ã ãéä¿¡ããçµæãšããŠæªæã®ããWebãµã€ãã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããããæªæã®ããPDFãã¡ã€ã«ãéãïŒã«ãã£ãŠéå§ãããããããã«ãŒã®ã€ãã·ã¢ããïŒSQLã€ã³ãžã§ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãŸãã¯ãããã¯ãŒã¯ãµãŒãã¹ã®äŸµå®³ïŒã«ãã£ãŠéå§ãããŸãã
ã¹ããŒãž4.ææ
ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã®ã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒãŸãã¯ããã€ã¹ã«é ä¿¡ãããåŸãå¿ èŠãªïŒæªæã®ããïŒã³ã³ãã³ããå±éãããç°å¢ã«ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ãããŸãã éåžžãããã¯ã以åã«ããããå©çšå¯èœã§ãã£ãæ¢ç¥ã®è匱æ§ã䜿çšããŠããå Žåã«çºçããŸãã ã»ãšãã©ã®å ŽåïŒç®çã«å¿ããŠïŒãããã«ãŒã¯æªç¥ã®è匱æ§ãèŠã€ããŠæªçšããããã®è¿œå è²»çšãè² æ ããå¿ èŠã¯ãããŸããã
ã¹ããŒãž5.ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«
å€ãã®å Žåãã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ïŒå®è£ ïŒã¯ãäžéšã®å€éšæ¥ç¶ãèæ¯ã«ããŠè¡ãããŸãã éåžžãæªæã®ããããã°ã©ã ã¯ãããã®æäœã«é ããŠãã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ãããšã³ããã€ã³ãã«éãã«äŸµå ¥ããŸãã ãã®åŸãããã«ãŒã¯è¢«å®³è ã®ç¥ããªããã¡ã«ãã®ã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãå¶åŸ¡ã§ããŸãã
ã¹ããŒãž6.å¶åŸ¡ã®ååŸ
ãã®æç¹ã§ãããã«ãŒã¯ãDNSãã€ã³ã¿ãŒãããå¶åŸ¡ã¡ãã»ãŒãžãããã³ã«ïŒICMPïŒãWebãµã€ãããœãŒã·ã£ã«ãããã¯ãŒã¯ãªã©ã®ç®¡çæ¹æ³ïŒéåžžã¯ãªã¢ãŒãïŒã䜿çšããŠã被害è ã®è³ç£ãå¶åŸ¡ãå§ããŸãã
ãã®çµæãããã«ãŒã¯å¿ èŠãªã³ãã³ããå¶åŸ¡ããããè³ç£ãã«éä¿¡ããŸãã次ã«äœããã¹ãããã©ã®æ å ±ãåéãããã§ãã ããŒã¿ã®åéã«äœ¿çšãããæ¹æ³ïŒã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ã·ã§ãããããŒãã¬ã¹å¶åŸ¡ããã¹ã¯ãŒãã¯ã©ããã³ã°ãè³æ Œæ å ±ã®ãããã¯ãŒã¯ç£èŠãéèŠãªã³ã³ãã³ããšããã¥ã¡ã³ãã®åéã å€ãã®å Žåããã¹ãŠã®ããŒã¿ãã³ããŒãããäžéãã¹ããå²ãåœãŠãããããã«éä¿¡ããããã«å§çž®/æå·åãããŸãã
ã¹ããŒãž7.被害è ã§ã®ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã®å®è¡
æçµæ®µéã§ã¯ãããã«ãŒã¯åéããããŒã¿ãéä¿¡ãããã被害è ã®ãããã¯ãŒã¯äžã«ããéã«ITè³ç£ãç¡å¹ã«ãããããŸãã 次ã«ãä»ã®ç®æšãç¹å®ããçµç¹å ã§ã®ç®æšãæ¡å€§ããïŒæãéèŠãªããšã§ããïŒããŒã¿ãæœåºããããã®æ段ãåãããŸãã
ãã®åŸããã§ãŒã³ãç¹°ãè¿ãããŸãã äžè¬ã«ããµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã®ç¹åŸŽã¯ãçŽç·ã§ã¯ãªãå圢ã§ããããšã§ãã ããã«ãŒããããã¯ãŒã¯ã«äŸµå ¥ãããšããã«ããããã¯ãŒã¯å ã§ãã®ãã§ãŒã³ãåã³éå§ããè¿œå ã®ã€ã³ããªãžã§ã³ã¹ãå®è¡ãããããã¯ãŒã¯å ã§æ°Žå¹³ããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ãå®è¡ããŸãã
ããã«ãæ¹æ³è«ã¯åãã§ããããããã¯ãŒã¯å ã§ã¯ãããã«ãŒã¯ãããã¯ãŒã¯å€ã®å Žåãããå éšãã§ãŒã³ã®æ®µéã§ä»ã®æ¹æ³ã䜿çšããããšã«çæããå¿ èŠããããŸãã å®éãããã«ãŒããããã¯ãŒã¯ã«å ¥ã£ãåŸã圌ã¯ã€ã³ãµã€ããŒïŒãããã¯ãŒã¯äžã®ç¹å®ã®æš©å©ãšååšãæã€ãŠãŒã¶ãŒïŒã«ãªããŸããããã«ãããã»ãã¥ãªãã£äŒç€Ÿã¯æ»æãçããæ¡åŒµãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã¢ãã«ã®é«åºŠãªæ®µéããã§ã«é²è¡äžã§ããããšã«æ°ä»ãããšãã§ããŸããã
æ¡åŒµã¢ãã«ãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³
ãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã¯ãããã«ãŒããããã¯ãŒã¯å ã§ç¶ç¶çã«æ°Žå¹³æ¹åã«åé²ããå Žåã®åŸªç°çã§éç·åœ¢ã®ããã»ã¹ã§ãã ãããã¯ãŒã¯å ã§å®è¡ãããæé ã¯ãç®çããããã¯ãŒã¯ãžã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãååŸããããšã§ããå Žåã«å®è¡ãããæé ãšåãã§ãã ããã¯ããŸããŸãªææ³ãšæŠè¡ã䜿çšããŠããŸããã
å€éšãšå éšã®ãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã®çµã¿åããã¯ããµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã®æ¡åŒµã¢ãã«ãšåŒã°ããŸãã ããã¯ãå®éã«ã¯ã»ãšãã©åãã¹ããŒãžã»ãããè¡šãè¿œå ã®ã¹ããŒãžãè¿œå ããããšãæå³ããååã«ãå éšããšããåèªã®ã¿ãå«ãŸããã®ã§ããµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã¯ç¬èªã®ã¹ããŒãžïŒå éšã€ã³ããªãžã§ã³ã¹ãå éšæŠåšãªã©ïŒãæã€å éšãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã«ãªããŸãã ãïŒã
被害è ã®ãããã¯ãŒã¯ã«å ¥ã£ãåŸã®æ»æã®å段éã¯ããµã€ãã§ãã¹ãŠãæºåãããŠæ»æãéå§ã§ããæçµåŸ æ©æéãå«ããæ°åããæ°ãæãããå ŽåããããŸãã
ããã«ãŒã¯æ»æãæ倧éã«æŽ»çšããããã«ãæ»æãéå§ããæé©ãªæéãåŸ ã€ããšã«æ³šæããŠãã ããã åµå¯ãšæŠè£ ã®æ®µéã«ã¯æ°ã¶æãããããšããããŸãã ãšããã§ããããã®æ®µéãååããããšã¯éåžžã«å°é£ã§ãã ããã«ãŒã«æ¥ç¶ããã«å®è¡ãããŸãã ãã®ããããšã³ããã€ã³ãã»ãã¥ãªãã£ããŒã«ããããã€ã¹ã§å®è¡ãããŠãããã¹ãŠã®ã·ã¹ãã ãšã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãåæããã³å¶åŸ¡ããããšãéåžžã«éèŠã§ãã ããã¯ãããã«ãŒã®ä»äºãèããè€éã«ãããã®çµæãæ»æã¯ééçã«äžå©ã«ãªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
å éšã€ã³ããªãžã§ã³ã¹ã®æ®µéã§ã¯ãæ»æè ã¯1人ã®ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã®ã¯ãŒã¯ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããããã§ããŒã«ã«ãã¡ã€ã«ããããã¯ãŒã¯ãã©ã«ããŒããã©ãŠã¶ãŒå±¥æŽããããŒã¿ãæœåºããWikiããã³SharePointã«æ¥ç¶ããŸãã ç®æšã¯ããã®ãã·ã³ããããã¯ãŒã¯ãæ¢çŽ¢ããä»ã®ãã䟡å€ã®ããè³ç£ãžã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãèš±å¯ããæ¹æ³ãèŠã€ããããšã§ãã
ããã«ãŒã¯ãæ¬ èœããŠããããããWebã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãšããŒã¿è»¢éãããã³ã«ã®èå¥ãã¹ããŒãã£ã³ã°ããŸãã¯ããã©ã«ãã®è³æ Œæ å ±ãªã©ã®åçŽãªãã®ã䜿çšããŠãæš©å©ã®æ¡åŒµããããã¯ãŒã¯å ã§ã®æ°Žå¹³ããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ãããã³åã ã®ã¿ãŒã²ãããã·ã³ãžã®åœ±é¿ã䜿çšããŠãã¯ãŒã¯ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ãããµãŒããŒã«åãæ¿ããããšãã§ããŸãã
解決çã¯äœã§ããïŒ
ãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã®äžéšãšããŠã®é©å¿é²è¡
ããã«ãŒã«ã¯ç®æšããããããããéæããããã«ç¹å®ã®ãªãœãŒã¹ãè²»ããããšãããšããªãã ãšã³ããã€ã³ãã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã¡ã«ããºã ãæ»æïŒãéã人ããŸãã¯æéïŒã®ã³ã¹ããäºæ³ã³ã¹ããäžåãå Žåãããã«ãŒã¯æåããå¯èœæ§ãäœããªãããçµç¹ã®æ»æãæŸæ£ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
ãã¹ãŠã®çµç¹ã¯ãããã«ãŒã瀟å ãããã¯ãŒã¯ããã°ã€ã³ãšãã¹ã¯ãŒãããã¹ãŠã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ããšãããã¯ãŒã¯ããã€ã¹ãã·ã¹ãã ãããã¯ã¢ãããã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã®ãã¹ãŠã®ä»æ§ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããããã«è¡åã§ããç¶æ³ã«åããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ããæç¶å¯èœãªäŒæ¥ãæ§ç¯ããã«ã¯ãçµç¹ã®ãšã³ããã€ã³ãããã³è³ç£ã«å¯Ÿããããåªããã»ãã¥ãªãã£æŠç¥ãå¿ èŠã§ãã ãã¹ãŠã®æ»æãé²ãããšã¯ã§ããŸããããåæ段éã§ã»ãšãã©ã®æ»æãé»æ¢ããŸãã ç®æšã®1ã€ã¯ãæ¡åŒµããããµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ãèæ ®ã«å ¥ããå¹æçãªé²åŸ¡ã¡ã«ããºã ã䜿çšããŠãããã«ãŒã®è¡åãé ãããæ»æã®éçºããã»ã¹ãããé«äŸ¡ã«ããåŸç¶ã®å段éãžã®ç§»è¡ãå°é£ã«ããããšã§ãã
ããã«ãŒãçµæžçã«å®è¡å¯èœãªæ¹æ³ã§ç®æšãéæã§ããªãå Žåãä»ã®çµç¹ãæ»æãããšãã«ä»ã®ç®æšã«åãæ¿ããããåæ§ã®ç®æšãéæããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
çµç¹ã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£æŠç¥ã§ã¯ãå€éšããã®æ»æã ãã§ãªããæãéèŠãªããšãšããŠãå éšããã®æ»æãèæ ®ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã ããã«ãŒããããã¯ãŒã¯ã«äŸµå ¥ããåŸã圌ã¯ãšã³ããã€ã³ããšãã®è³ç£ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ããå éšé¢ä¿è ã«ãªããŸãã
ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ãžã®åŸæ¥ã®ã¢ãããŒãã¯ããµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã®ç解ã«åºã¥ãæ¹æ³ãšãããã«ãŒããšã³ããã€ã³ãã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããã®ãé²ããå éšã®ãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³å ã®å¯èœãªæ®µéã§ããããæ¢ããããšãã§ããæè¡ã®äœ¿çšã«ãã£ãŠåºããããã¹ãã§ãã
é«åºŠãªãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã¢ãã«ã«é²åŸ¡æŠç¥ãéããããšã«ãããçµç¹ãæ»æã®ãã¹ãŠã®æ®µéã§å埩ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãé²æ¢ãæ€åºãç¡å¹åãããã³å®è¡ããããã«ãŒã䜿çšããã®ãšåãæååºæºãäŒæ¥ã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã«é©çšããæ¹æ³ã瀺ããŸãã
ããã¯å€ãã®èŠå ã«ããéæãå°é£ã§ããã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¯ããè€éã§çžäºæ¥ç¶ãããå€ãã®ããã°ã©ã ã¯å³æ Œãªã»ãã¥ãªãã£ååãšäººçèŠå ã䜿çšããã«éçºãããããè匱ã§ãã åŸæ¥å¡ãšããŒãããŒãäž»èŠãªãªã¹ã¯ãã¯ã¿ãŒã§ããç¶ããŠããããããœãŒã·ã£ã«ãšã³ãžãã¢ãªã³ã°ã«åºã¥ãæ»æã®æ©äŒããããŸãã
ããšãã°ãAdaptive DefenseãšAdaptive Defense 360ã¯äž»ãªèŠå ãèæ ®ããŠãããããäŒæ¥ã¯ãããã®ãããŒãžããµãŒãã¹ã䜿çšããŠãé«åºŠãªãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã¢ãã«ã®å段éã§ããè€éãªæ»æææ³ãšæŠè¡ãé²æ¢ããã³æ€åºã§ããŸãã ããã«ãããçµç¹å ã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£å°é家ã¯ãé«åºŠãªãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã¢ãã«ã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãã»ãã¥ãªãã£æŠç¥ãéçºã§ããŸãã
é©å¿é²è¡ã®åºç€
æ¢ç¥ã®è åšã®é²æ¢
æ¢ç¥ã®è åšã®æ€çŽ¢ã§ã¯ããªãã·ã§ã³ãæªç¥ã®æ»æããä¿è·ãããŸããããè¿œå ã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã¬ãã«ã§åŒ·åãããšãæ¢ç¥ã®è åšããšã³ããã€ã³ãã«äŸµå ¥ããããšãããšãã«ç©æ¥µçã«é»æ¢ã§ããŸãã Adaptive Defense 360ââã¯ãè©å€ãµãŒãã¹ã®åºç¯ãªã³ã¬ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã䜿çšããŠãã¯ã©ãŠãããã®ããŒã¿ã䜿çšããŠãé 信段éã§ããã«ãŒãç©æ¥µçã«ãããã¯ããŸãã
è€éãªãã«ãŠã§ã¢ãšæªç¥ã®è åšã®æ€åº
Adaptive Defenseããã³Adaptive Defense 360ââã¯ã3ã€ã®ååã«åºã¥ãã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã¢ãã«ã®ãããã§ãæªç¥ã®ãã«ãŠã§ã¢ãšæšçåæ»æãæ€åºããã³ãããã¯ããŸãïŒãšã³ããã€ã³ãã§å®è¡ãããŠãããã¹ãŠã®ã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã®ç¶ç¶çãªè©³çŽ°ç£èŠãã¯ã©ãŠãäžã®ããã°ããŒã¿ãã·ã³åŠç¿æè¡ã䜿çšãããšã³ããã€ã³ãã§ã®ããã»ã¹ã®èªååé¡ãã©ãããã©ãŒã ãããã³ããã»ã¹ãèªåçã«åé¡ãããªãå Žåã®æè¡å°é家ã«ããè åšã®æåã®è©³çŽ°ãªåæã®å¯èœæ§ã
åçãªãšã¯ã¹ããã€ãæ€åº[3]
é«åºŠãªãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã¢ãã«ã®ææ段éã§ã¯ãããã«ãŒã¯ãšã¯ã¹ããã€ãã䜿çšããŠã³ãŒãã¬ãã«ã§è匱æ§ãæªçšãããããã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãã·ã¹ãã ããããã³ã°ãããã«ãŠã§ã¢ãã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ããŠå®è¡ã§ããŸãã ã€ã³ã¿ãŒãããããŠã³ããŒãã¯ããšã¯ã¹ããã€ãæ»æã®äžè¬çãªãã¯ãã«ã§ãã Panda Adaptive Defenseããã³Panda Adaptive Defense 360ã¯ãã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ããã³ã¡ã¢ãªã«å¯Ÿããæ»æããä¿è·ããããã®åçãªäžæ£å©çšãªãã·ã§ã³ãæäŸããŸãã
Panda Adaptive Defenseããã³Adaptive Defense 360ââã¯ãææ段éã§ããã«ãŒã䜿çšããé¢é£æè¡ïŒããŒãã¹ãã¬ãŒãã¹ã¿ãã¯ã¹ããŒãã£ã³ã°ãROPæ»æãã¡ã¢ãªæš©ã®å€æŽãªã©ïŒãæ€åºããã³ãããã¯ããŸãã ãŸãããããã®ãœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¯ãããã€ã¹ã§å®è¡ãããŠãããã¹ãŠã®ããã»ã¹ãç£èŠããã¯ã©ãŠãå ã®æ©æ¢°åŠç¿ã¢ã«ãŽãªãºã ãä»ããŠããŒã¿ãçžé¢ãããããšã«ãããæªç¥ã®æ»æãåçã«æ€åºããŸãã
ã¢ãããã£ããã£ãã§ã³ã¹ã®ã¢ã³ããšã¯ã¹ããã€ããã¯ãããžãŒã¯ãå éšæ»æã®åæ段éã§ããã«ãŒãé»æ¢ããä¿¡é Œã§ããã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³/ããã»ã¹ãå±éºã«ãããç¬éãæ€åºããŸãã
æ»æã®ç·©å
次äžä»£ãšã³ããã€ã³ãã®ä¿è·ã¯ããµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã®ããŸããŸãªæ®µéã§ããã«ãŒãé²æ¢ããã³æ€åºããå¿ èŠããããŸãããæ€åºã«ã¯åæ段éã§ã®æ»æã®è¿ éãªç·©åã䌎ãå¿ èŠããããŸãã
Panda Adaptive Defense 360ââã¯ããã«ãŠã§ã¢ãéé¢ãããã䟵害ãããããã»ã¹ãåæ¢ããããã·ã¹ãã ãå®å šã«ã·ã£ããããŠã³ããŠæ害ãæå°éã«æãããããããšã«ãããæ»æãèªåçãã€ã¿ã€ã ãªãŒã«è»œæžããŸãã
å埩
æªæã®ããããã°ã©ã ã¯ãå®è¡äžã«ã·ã¹ãã ãã¡ã€ã«ãã¬ãžã¹ããªèšå®ãäœæãå€æŽãåé€ããããæ§æèšå®ãå€æŽãããããããšããããããŸãã
ãããã®å€æŽãŸãã¯åŸã§æ®ãå¯èœæ§ã®ããæ®çç©ã¯ãã·ã¹ãã ã®èª€åäœãåŒãèµ·ãããããæ°ããæ»æã®ããã¢ãéãããããšãããããŸãã Panda Adaptive Defense 360ââã¯ããã«ãŠã§ã¢ã«ææããåã«ãšã³ããã€ã³ããå®å®ããäœçœ®ã«åŸ©å ããŸãã
å°é家æ å ±
ããã«ãŒã®è åšããã®çºçé »åºŠãè€éããããã³æåæ§ã®æ¥éã«å€åããã颚æ¯ãã®éã100ïŒ ã®å¹çãä¿èšŒããåäžã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ãã¯ãããžãŒã¯ååšã§ããªããããå®å šãä¿èšŒããããã«ãªã¢ã«ã¿ã€ã ã§åãšã³ããã€ã³ãã®å°é家æ å ±ãååŸããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãå¯èŠæ§ã
äŒæ¥ã®æ å ±ã»ãã¥ãªãã£éšéã®åŸæ¥å¡ã¯ãå ±åã·ã¹ãã ã®éåã«å¯Ÿæããæ³å·è¡æ©é¢ãªã©ãšå¯Ÿè©±ããããã®å®è£ èšç»ãæã€å¿ èŠããããŸãã
Panda Adaptive Defenseããã³Panda Adaptive Defense 360ââã¯ãçµç¹å ã®æªæã®ãã掻åã®æ確ãã€ã¿ã€ã ãªãŒãªæŠèŠãæäŸããŸãã ãã®å¯èŠæ§ã«ãããã»ãã¥ãªãã£äŒæ¥ã¯æ»æã®ç¯å²ãè¿ éã«è©äŸ¡ããé©åãªæªçœ®ãè¬ããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãã®çµæãAdaptive Defense 360ââãšé«åºŠãªãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã¢ãã«ãšã®æ¯èŒã¯æ¬¡ã®ãšããã§ãã
ãããã«
ããè€éãªè åšãšæ»æã®å¢å ãèŠãããŸãã 誰ããæãã®ã¯ãæè¡ã®æ°äž»åãéåžå ŽããªãŒãã³ãœãŒã¹ããŒã«ã®ãããã§èª°ã§ãæ»æãä»æããããšãã§ãããšããããšã§ãã ããã«ãã©ã®äŒæ¥ãçŸä»£ã®æ»æã®æšçã§ãã ãããã£ãŠãã»ãã¥ãªãã£ããªã·ãŒãåœç¶ã®ããšãšèŠãªããŠæ¹åããããå¹æçãªãœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³ã䜿çšããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ãªããªã ããã«ãŒã¯ãéãšå©çã«é§ãç«ãŠãããŠãããããæ»æãäžæ¡ç®ã«ãªã£ããè²»çšããããããããããããã«ããã¹ãŠãè¡ãå¿ èŠããããŸãã ã»ãšãã©ã®å Žåãããã«ããæ»æè ã¯ãã®åŸã®ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãåæ¢ã§ããŸãã
ããã«ãæ»æã®è¿œè·¡å¯èœæ§ã®ããã«å°é家ã®æ å ±ãèšé²ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã ãã®å Žåãæ»æãã©ãããæ¥ãããã©ã®ãã¯ããã¯ã䜿çšãããããã®ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã¯äœã§ãã£ãããäœããããããªãæ©æã«èŠã€ããããªãã£ãããªã©ã«å¿ããŠãããé©åã«è¡åããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãã¹ãŠã®ä¿è·ã¡ã«ããºã ã¯ãç¹å®ã®è åšãèµ·åããè©Šã¿ãé²ãããšãç®çãšããã ãã§ãªããã¡ã«ããºã ã䜿çšããŠãæçµçãªç®æšãå®å šã«éæããåã«ãããããã¿ã€ãã®æ»æã®çµæãæ€åºããããã¯ãããã³æé€ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
èšäºã®äœæã§ã¯ã次ã®è³æã䜿çšãããŸããã
â¢ããããŒãããŒãã£ã³ã®ãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ïŒ www.lockheedmartin.com/content/dam/lockheed/data/corporate/documents/LM-White-Paper-Intel-Driven-Defense.pdf
â¢Black Hat 2016ã®æŠç¥çãµã€ããŒã»ãã¥ãªãã£ãªãŒããŒå Œãšã°ãŒã¯ãã£ãã³ã³ãµã«ã¿ã³ããSean T. MallonïŒæ¡åŒµãµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³
â¢VerizonããŒã¿äŸµå®³èª¿æ»ã¬ããŒã2016ïŒ regmedia.co.uk/2016/05/12/dbir_2016.pdf
â¢ãã€ã¿ãŒã®ãµã€ããŒã»ãã¥ãªãã£è åšããŒã¹ã®é²åŸ¡
â¢ãã€ã¯ããœããã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£éçºã©ã€ããµã€ã¯ã«
â¢Gartner ResearchãG00298058ãCraig Lawsonã2016幎4æ7æ¥
[1] Eric M. HutchinsãMichael J. CloppertãRohanM.AmÃnãPh.D.ãLntellÃgence-DrÃvenã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒãããã¯ãŒã¯é²åŸ¡ã¯ãæ»æãã£ã³ããŒã³ãšäŸµå ¥ããªãã§ãŒã³ã®åæã«ãã£ãŠæ å ±ãåŸãŸããã
[2]æ£æ°Žåæ»æ ã 被害è ãç¹å®ã®ã°ã«ãŒãïŒçµç¹ã掻ååéããŸãã¯å°åïŒã«å±ããŠããå Žåã®ç¹å®ã®ã¿ã€ãã®æšçåæ»æã ãã®æ»æã§ã¯ãããã«ãŒã¯ãã®ã°ã«ãŒãã®ã¡ã³ããŒãé »ç¹ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããäžé£ã®Webãµã€ããç¹å®ãã1ã€ãŸãã¯è€æ°ã®Webãµã€ãã«ãã«ãŠã§ã¢ãææãããŸãã æçµçã«ããã®ã°ã«ãŒãã®äžéšã®ã¡ã³ããŒã¯ææããŸãã ãã®ãããªæ»æã§äœ¿çšãããæªæã®ããããã°ã©ã ã¯éåžžããŠãŒã¶ãŒã«é¢ããæ å ±ãåéããŸãã
ãã®ã¿ã€ãã®æ»æã®ååã¯ã氎飲ã¿å Žã®è¿ãã§ç²ç©ãæ»æããããšããèªç¶çã®æé£è ã«é¢é£ä»ããããŠããŸãã ã¹ãã¢ãã£ãã·ã³ã°ããã®ä»ã®ãã£ãã·ã³ã°ã«èæ§ã®ããã°ã«ãŒããæ»æããå Žåã§ããã°ã«ãŒãã¡ã³ããŒãä¿¡é ŒããWebãµã€ãã«äŸåããããšã§ããã®ãããªæŠç¥ã¯éåžžã«å¹æçã«ãªããŸãã
[3]åçãªãšã¯ã¹ããã€ãæ€åº ã ããã¯ãPanda Securityã®é©æ°çãªãã¯ãããžãŒã§ããããšã³ããã€ã³ããŸãã¯ãµãŒããŒã§å®è¡äžã®ãã¹ãŠã®ããã»ã¹ãç£èŠããä¿¡é Œæ§ã®é«ãã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã«ãšã¯ã¹ããã€ããé©çšããè©Šã¿ãæ€åºããããšãç®çãšããæ©æ¢°åŠç¿ïŒMLïŒãã¯ãããžãŒã䜿çšããŠã¯ã©ãŠãã§åæããŸã
ãã®æ°ãããã¯ãããžãŒã¯ããµã€ããŒãã«ãã§ãŒã³ã®åæ段éã§ã¯ãŒã¯ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ããã³ãµãŒããŒãžã®æ»æãé»æ¢ããããã«èšèšãããŠããŸãã ããã«ãŒãææ¢ããæ»æã®çµæžçæå³ã倱ãããã»ã©ããã€ã¹ãžã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã劚ãããšãæ»æãå®è¡ãããããªãè©Šã¿ã劚ããããŸãã æçµçã«ãããã«ããä¿è·ã¬ãã«ãå€§å¹ ã«åäžããŸãã
Adaptive Defense 360ââãã¢ã³ã³ãœãŒã«
管çã³ã³ãœãŒã«ã«æ £ããã«ã¯ãéåžžã®ãã©ãŠã¶ïŒChromeãŸãã¯Firefoxãæšå¥šïŒãšå°ãã®ç©ºãæéãããã°ååã§ãã
ã³ã³ãœãŒã«ïŒdemologin.pandasecurity.com
ãã°ã€ã³ïŒDRUSSIAN_FEDERATION_C14@panda.com
ãã¹ã¯ãŒãïŒDRUSSIANïŒ123
ãã©ã€ã¢ã«ã©ã€ã»ã³ã¹Adaptive Defense 360 1ãæéãç¡æã®ãã«æ©èœã©ã€ã»ã³ã¹ã«ç»é²
ã§ããŸãã