ç¹å®ã®æ瀺ãšäŸã䜿çšãããå®èšŒæžã¿ã®1ã€ã®ææ³ã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããŸãã è³é調éã®æ©èœã¯åå¥ã«èæ ®ãããŸãããã·ã¢èªã話ãç°å¢ã§ã ã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ãããžã ãœãããŠã§ã¢ïŒãœãããŠã§ã¢ãWebãµãŒãã¹ïŒè£œåã äžèšã®ããã€ãã¯éåžžã«æçœã§ãäœãããã§ã«äœåºŠãèšãããŠããŸãããã»ãšãã©ã®äººã¯ç¥ããªãããšãã©ãã«ãèšåãããŠããªãããšã説æããŸãïŒå°ãªããšãç§ã¯äŒã£ãŠããŸããããå€ãã®ããšãç¥ããŸããïŒã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°çŽ æã®éïŒã
泚æïŒ ã«ããã®äžã§ãéåžžã«å€§ããªèšäºïŒ
ã¹ãããã0ãïŒã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã®æŠå¿µã®å¹ ãšå€æ§æ§ã«ã€ããŠæ確ãªèããæã£ãŠããå¿ èŠããããŸã
å€ãã®äººããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ããšããèšèãèããå€ãã®äººããã®å®çŸ©ãç¥ã£ãŠããã誰ããããã«ã€ããŠã®æ¬ãèªã¿ãããã誰ãããããžã§ã¯ãã®æ¯æŽã«åå ããŸããã ããããããã ãã§ã¯ããã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãšã¯äœãåãã§ãããã«ã€ããŠãå®å šã§è«ççã§æœåšæèçãªç解ãåŸãããããã§ã¯ãããŸããã ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãç¥ããããã®å¯äžã®æ¹æ³ã¯ããã¹ãŠã®åæã¹ãã«ãšçµ±åãããäœç³»çãªã¢ãããŒãã䜿çšããŠãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°äŒç€Ÿãçµç¹ããŠéå¶ããããšã§ãã
ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ããªããã®ãããªãããŸããªçŸè±¡ãªã®ã§ããïŒ ã¯ããããã¯æŽ»åã®å€ãã®é åã«åœ±é¿ããããã§ãã
- çµæž-æè³ãããžãã¹ã財å管çã
- 瀟äŒå¿çåŠç-è¡åãæ¶è²»è ãã°ã«ãŒããåæã«äººéã®æŽ»åã®æèçããã³ææ çãªåŽé¢;
- ããŒã±ãã£ã³ã°-補åã®ããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ããã£ãŒãããã¯ã®åéãšåæãåºåãPRã€ãã³ããªã©
ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã¯éåžžã«è€éãªããã»ã¹ã§ãããéåžžã«å€ãã®ãã®ãæ··åšããŠãããããç解ããã¢ãã«åããã«ã¯ãèšå€§ãªç¥çåªåãå¿ èŠã§ãã åæã«ãåã ã®åéãšäžè¬ã®äž¡æ¹ããåé¡ãèŠãŠãã ããã çè«çã«ãããç¥ãããšã¯äºå®äžäžå¯èœã§ãããããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°äŒç€Ÿã«çæãããšãã¯ãå®éã«åŠç¿ããæºåãããŠãã ããã
ãã®ãããªçŽ¹ä»ã®åŸãå ¬å¹³ã«ãè³é調éãã£ã³ããŒã³ãæåãããããã«ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã®çŸè±¡ãæ·±ãç解ããå¿ èŠããªãå€ãã®ç¶æ³ãããããšã«æ³šæãã¹ãã§ãã å¿ å®ãªè±èªã話ãç°å¢ã§ããŸãã¯å€ãã®å人ã«åœ±é¿ãäžãã瀟äŒçã«æçšãªãããžã§ã¯ãã®ããã«è³éã調éããå Žåããã®ãããã¯ã培åºçã«ç 究ããå¿ èŠã¯ãããŸããã ãã®åéã®åºæ¬çãªç¥èã«åºã¥ããŠçŽæçã«è¡åã§ããæåããŸãã ããããããã·ã¢èªåã®ç°å¢ã§ãœãããŠã§ã¢ã®ã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ãããæ¯æŽããããã«è³éãéããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ããããå Žåãäžèšã®æ 床ãæåã®å¯äžã®éµãšãªããŸãã
ã¹ãããã1ãïŒã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°-åºæ¬çãªç¥èãåŸãã ãŸãã¯ïŒãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãšã¯äœãããããã©ã®ããã«æ©èœããããã©ã®ç®æšãèšå®ãã¹ãããç¶æ³ãã¢ãã«åããŠè¿œè·¡ããæ¹æ³ã«ã€ããŠæ確ã«ç解ããŸãã
ãããžã§ã¯ãäœæè ã®èŠ³ç¹ããã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ã®äžè¬çãªã¢ãã«ã¯ã次ã®ããã«èª¬æã§ããŸãã
- ãããžã§ã¯ãã®äœæè ã¯ã¢ã€ãã¢ãæã£ãŠããŸãããã®å®è£ ã«ã¯è³éãã¢ã€ãã¢ãžã®èŽè¡ã®æ³šæãå¿ èŠã§ãã
- èè ã¯ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãéããŠè³éãèŽè¡ã®æ³šæãåŒãä»ããããšã決å®ããŸãã
- èè ã¯ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã©ãããã©ãŒã ãéžæããŸãïŒãŸãã¯å¿ èŠãªæ©èœãèªåã®ãµã€ãã«è¿œå ããŸãïŒã
- ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãããžã§ã¯ãããäœæãããŸããéåžžãããã¯ã¢ã€ãã¢ã®èª¬æããããå®è£ ããããã«å¿ èŠãªéé¡ãã¢ã€ãã¢ããµããŒãããããšã決å®ãã人ã®ãå ±é ¬ãã®èª¬æãããã³æ¯æãã·ã¹ãã ãå«ã1ã€ã®WebããŒãžã§ãã
- ãããžã§ã¯ããå ¬éãããŠããŸãã
- ä»äºã¯ãããžã§ã¯ãããŒãžã«ãã©ãã£ãã¯ãéãå§ããŠããŸãã
ããããã¹ãã³ãµãŒïŒå¥åãããã«ãŒã-èè ã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã財æ¿çã«æ¯æŽãã人ïŒãŸãã¯æœåšçãªã¹ãã³ãµãŒã®ç«å Žãããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°äŒç€Ÿã®ã¢ãã«ã¯å°ãç°ãªããŸãã
- äœããã®åœ¢ã§ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°äŒç€Ÿã«ã€ããŠåŠã¶äººã
- äœããã®çç±ã§ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ã«èå³ããããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãããžã§ã¯ãã®ããŒãžã«ç§»åããŸããã
- ãããžã§ã¯ãããŒãžãæ€èšããåŸã人ã¯ãã®ããŒãžã財æ¿çã«æ¯æŽããïŒåŸæŽè ã«ãªãïŒãããããè¡ããªããã決å®ããŸãã
- åã®ã¹ãããïŒãããžã§ã¯ãããµããŒããããŠãããã©ããã¯é¢ä¿ãããŸããïŒã®åŸã人ã¯äœããã®åœ¢ã§ãããžã§ã¯ãã®ç掻ã«åå ã§ããåå ããããšã¯ã§ããŸããã
ããã«ãŒã®èŠ³ç¹ããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã¢ãã«ã«å«ãŸãããanyããšãno or yesãã®æ°ã確èªããŸãã ããã¯ã人ã ã®è¡åãåæ©ã決å®ã«ãããŠããããŸã§ç¥ãããŠããªãå€ãã®èŠå ã«ééããããšã瀺ããŠããŸãã
ããã2ã€ã®ã¢ãã«ã¯äœãæäŸããå®éã«å¿ èŠãã€æçšãªçµè«ã¯ãããããåŒãåºãããšãã§ããŸãïŒ
- ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã¯ãè³éãéããã ãã§ãªãããããžã§ã¯ãã®èŠèŽè
ãšååããããã«ã䜿çšãããŸãã åæã«ãè³é調éãšèŠèŽè
ãšã®ååã®äž¡æ¹ã§ãç°ãªãç®æšãåºå¥ããããšãã§ããŸãã
aïŒäžè¬çãªè³é調éã®é å-ã¢ã€ãã¢å šäœã®å®æœã®ããã®è³é調éã
bïŒã¿ãŒã²ãããçµã£ãè³é調éã®èªèŽ-ã¢ã€ãã¢ã®ããããéšåã®å®æœã®ããã«è³éã調éããã
cïŒè£œåã宣äŒããçç±ãšæ¹æ³ã
dïŒèŠ³å®¢ãããã£ãŒãããã¯ãåŸãæ¹æ³-ã¢ã€ãã¢ã®æŽ»åãšçµæžçé¢é£æ§ã®ãã¹ããããæ©èœãªã¹ãäžã®ãã°å ±åãèŠæãŸã§ã
ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°äŒç€Ÿã«çæããåã«ããŸãéæãããå ·äœçãªç®æšã決å®ãã次ã«åªå é äœãä»ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
- ãããžã§ã¯ãã®äœæè
ã®èŠ³ç¹ããèŠããšãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã¯ãçéžãŸã§ã®è²©å£²ããã»ã¹ãšéåžžã«ãã䌌ãŠããŸãã äžéžã«ãã販売ã«é¢ããè³æãå匷ãã䟡å€ãããããã®ãããªè²©å£²ã®çµéšãç©ãããšã¯ããã«è¯ãããšã§ããããããã°ãå€ãã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãããæ確ã«ãªããŸãã ã©ã³ãã£ã³ã°ããŒãžãã販売ãŸã§ã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã§æ¡çšã§ããããŒãã€ã³ãã«æ³šç®ããŸãã
aïŒãããžã§ã¯ãããŒãžã¯ããŠãŒã¶ãŒã®ã©ã³ãã£ã³ã°ããŒãžã§ãã ãŸããã¿ãŒã²ãããçµã£ãã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ããããŸã-蚪åè ãæ¯æããè¡ãããããžã§ã¯ãã®ã¹ãã³ãµãŒã«ãªãããšã奚å±ããŸãã ãããã£ãŠãã販売ãã©ã³ãã£ã³ã°ããŒãžã®èšèšãšèšèšã®ã»ãšãã©ãã¹ãŠã®ååã¯ããããžã§ã¯ãããŒãžã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã«ãé¢é£ããŸãã
bïŒã©ã³ãã£ã³ã°ããŒãžã§äœ¿çšãããææšïŒè³Œå ¥è ãžã®èšªåè ã®ã³ã³ããŒãžã§ã³ãäºæ¬¡è³Œå ¥ã®å²åãããŒãžãžã®ç¹°ãè¿ãã®ãªã¿ãŒã³ãªã©ïŒã¯ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãããžã§ã¯ãããŒãžã«ãé©çšã§ããŸãã
cïŒã©ã³ãã£ã³ã°ããŒãžãä»ãã販売ã®äž»ãªåå-ãè³Œå ¥ããã«ã¯è³Œå ¥è ãå¿ èŠã§ãã-ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã«ã¯å®å šã«åœââãŠã¯ãŸããŸãã ãªãŒã¬ããã¯ãã©ãã£ãã¯ã¯ãããããã§ãããã®ãããåéãã£ã³ããŒã³ãæ£åžžã«å®äºããã«ã¯ããããžã§ã¯ãããŒãžã«ãã©ãã£ãã¯ãåŒãä»ããäœæ¥ãè¡ãå¿ èŠããããŸãã å¯äžã®éãã¯ããã©ãã£ãã¯ã®ãœãŒã¹ãšãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã©ã³ãã£ã³ã°ããŒãžã䜿çšããå Žåãšã¯ç°ãªãå Žåã®ãå質ãã®è©äŸ¡ã§ãã
- ããã«ãŒãééããã¹ããŒãžãèå¥ããåã¹ããŒãžãåæããã¹ããŒãžããã¹ããŒãžãžã®ç§»è¡äžã«å€æãç£èŠããå¿
èŠããããŸãã
aïŒã¹ããŒãž1ïŒãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ã«ã€ããŠç¥ã£ã人ã
ãã®ã¹ãããã®åæïŒã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã«ã€ããŠã©ã®ããã«ç¥ããŸãããïŒ ïŒããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ãã£ãã«ïŒã ãã®äººã¯ä»¥åã«ããªãã®ãããžã§ã¯ã/ã¢ã€ãã¢ã«ã€ããŠç¥ã£ãŠããŸãããããŸãã¯ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã®è³é調éã«ã€ããŠã®æ å ±ãšãšãã«åŠã³ãŸãããïŒ ïŒãšã³ã²ãŒãžã¡ã³ãã®åºŠåãã®åæ/åæ段éã§ã®å¿ èª å¿ïŒã ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã人ã«ãæ瀺ãããŠãèå³ãæãããæ¹æ³ ïŒããŒã±ãã£ã³ã°ããã³åºåã¢ãããŒãïŒã ãã®äººã¯ããã«æ¬¡ã®æ®µéã«é²ããããããžã§ã¯ãã®ãµããŒããæåŠãããã決ããŸããïŒ ïŒå€ãã®é åçãªãã£ãã«ãä»ããŠããã£ãŒãããã¯ãååŸãããã®æ®µéã§æ¢ã«ç°è°ãåŠçã§ããŸãïŒã
bïŒã¹ããŒãž2ïŒã人ããããžã§ã¯ãããŒãžã«ç§»åããŸããã
ãã®ã¹ããŒãžã«ã¯ãã©ã³ãã£ã³ã°ããŒãžãšã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãããžã§ã¯ãããŒãžã®é¡æšã§å ã«è¿°ã¹ããã¹ãŠãå«ãŸããŸãã
cïŒ-ã¹ããŒãž3ããªãã·ã§ã³1ïŒã人ãæ¯æãããããã
人ã«æ¯æããä¿ããã£ããã¯äœã§ããïŒ äººã¯ãããžã§ã¯ãã®éåœãç£èŠãç¶ããŸããïŒ ãã¶ãã圌ã¯è²¡æ¿çã«ã ãã§ãªããæ å ±ã®å®£äŒã«ã圹ç«ã€ããšãã§ããŸããïŒ
-ã¹ããŒãž3ããªãã·ã§ã³2ïŒã人ã¯æ¯æããããŸãããã
æåã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãšåã質åã§ããããæ¯æãæåŠãã®ç¹ããã®ã¿ã§ãã
* * *
ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã®æŠå¿µãããã«å€çšéã§å€§èŠæš¡ã§ãããããã§ã«ç¥ã£ãŠããŸãã ã©ã®ã¢ãã«ã§æ©èœãããã«ã€ããŠã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ããããŸãã å®å šã«ç解ããã«ã¯ããã®ã¢ãã«ã«å«ãŸãããã¹ãŠã®ãšã³ãã£ãã£ãšããã»ã¹ãæ£åŒã«èšè¿°ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã®äž»èŠãªãšã³ãã£ãã£ãšããã»ã¹ïŒ
- ãµããšã³ãã£ãã£ã§æ§æãããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãããžã§ã¯ãããŒãž ïŒããã¹ãã®èª¬æãšã¢ã€ãã¢ãæ瀺ããããã®ä»ã®è³æã ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãåãåãå ±é ¬ã®ãªã¹ãã
- ãããžã§ã¯ãã®ã¹ãã³ãµãŒã«ãªãå Žåãšãªããªãå ŽåãããèŽè¡ ã æœåšçãªãªãŒãã£ãšã³ã¹ã«ã€ããŠç¥ãå¿ èŠããããŸããã©ã®ã¿ã€ãã«åå²ã§ããããããã³åã¿ã€ããšå¯Ÿè©±ããæ¹æ³ã§ãã ãã®è¯ãèšäºã¯ããã«ã€ããŠæžãããŠããŸã-ãããã«ãŒã®å¿çåŠçã¿ã€ãã habrahabr.ru/post/147670 èªãå¿ èŠããããŸãã ããã«-ãã®èšäºãæåã«èªãã§ããããã®èšäºãèªã¿ç¶ããããšããå§ãããŸãã å¿ççãªã¿ã€ãã«å ããŠãèŽè¡ã®ä»£è¡šè ã¯ã圌ãã¹ãã³ãµãŒã«ãªããã©ããã®åæ©ãæã£ãŠããŸãã 以äžã«ãã®åæ©ã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããŸãã
- ããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ãã£ãã« -ãããžã§ã¯ãããŒãžã«ãã©ãã£ãã¯ãåŒã³èŸŒãããã®ãœãŒã¹ãšæ¹æ³ã ãŸãã以äžã§ãããã«ã€ããŠè©³ãã説æããŸãã
ããã§ãããŒãšã³ãã£ãã£ã®ã³ã³ããŒãã³ãã«ã€ããŠããå°ãïŒ
ãããžã§ã¯ãã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã¯ãäž»ã«å®è£ ã®çš®é¡ã«ãã£ãŠç¹åŸŽä»ãããã次ã«äž»é¡ã«ãã£ãŠç¹åŸŽä»ããããŸãã
å®è£ ã®ã¿ã€ãã¯æçµçã«åŸããããã®ã§ãã ããã¯ãç©ççãªãªããžã§ã¯ãïŒæ¬ã®çºè¡ãé³æ¥œã¢ã«ãã ã®èšé²ãšçºè¡ãå®¶å ·ã®è£œé ãã«ã¬ã³ããŒã®çºè¡ãªã©ã®ããã®è³é調éïŒããŸãã¯ããžã¿ã«è£œåïŒã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒã²ãŒã ããœãããŠã§ã¢ãWebãµãŒãã¹ãªã©ïŒã§ãã ç©ççãªãªããžã§ã¯ããšã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒã²ãŒã ã®äž»é¡ã«ã€ããŠã¯ããã¹ãŠãæ確ã ãšæããŸãã é³æ¥œã¢ã«ãã ã®å Žåãããã¯ãžã£ã³ã«ã«ãªããŸãã æ ç»ã®å Žå-ãããæ®åœ±ãããããŒããšãžã£ã³ã«ã ã«ã¬ã³ããŒçš-äœæãããããŒããã¹ã¿ã€ã«ããã©ãŒãããã å®¶å ·çš-家åºçšãŸãã¯ãªãã£ã¹çšãªã© ãœãããŠã§ã¢ãšWebãµãŒãã¹ã§ã¯ããã«è€éã«ãªããŸãããããã«ãšã£ãŠãäž»é¡ã¯ããããé©çšãããé åã§ãã
å®è£ ã®çš®é¡ãšã¢ã€ãã¢ã®ãããã¯ã«å¿ããŠãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãããžã§ã¯ãã«å¯ŸããèŠèŽè ã®åå¿ãäºæž¬ããæãå¹æçãªãã¬ãŒã³ããŒã·ã§ã³ãã¯ããã¯ãšãããžã§ã¯ãã®ããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ã匷調ã§ããŸãã ãã®åé¡ã«ããããããžã§ã¯ãã®çš®é¡ã匷調衚瀺ãããŸãããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã«ã€ããŠã¯ããã®èšäºã®ããœããã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ãããã§èª¬æããŸãã äžèšã¯ãã¹ãŠã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°äŒæ¥ã«ãšã£ãŠããçšåºŠçå®ã§ããããä»åºŠã¯ããœããã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ãããã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãŸãã
èŽè¡ã®åæ©ã 次ã®åæ©ã¯ãå人ãã¹ãã³ãµãŒã«ãªãããšã§åºå¥ã§ããŸãïŒäžèšã®ãªã³ã¯ã®èšäºã®å¿ççãªã¿ã€ãã®æ¯æŽè ã«å ããŠïŒã
- ãããžã§ã¯ãã®äž»é¡ãžã®é¢å¿ã ããšãã°ã倧ç¥åœæŠäºã®ããŒãã奜ããªäººããããžã§ã¯ããåŸæŽããŠããŸãã ãã®ãããã¯ã¯åžžã«é¢é£æ§ãããã圌ã¯ããã«ã€ããŠå€ãã®ããšãèããææ çã«é¢äžããŸããã å®éããã®ãããªã¹ãã³ãµãŒã«ãšã£ãŠã¯ãæçµè£œåãã©ã®ãããªåœ¢åŒã§ãããã¯é¢ä¿ãããŸãããã«ã¬ã³ããŒãæ¬ãæ ç»ãã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒã²ãŒã ãªã©ã§ãã äž»ãªããšã¯ããã®ãããã¯ã®ãã¬ãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯å ã§ã¯ãæ®ãã¯éèŠã§ã¯ãªããšããããšã§ãã
- ãããžã§ã¯ãã®äœè ã«å¯Ÿããå人çãªã¹ãã³ãµãŒã®åæ ã ã€ãŸã ããã«ãŒã¯ãèè ã®åæ§ã«ãã£ãŠè²¢ç®ããæ欲ããããŸãã ãã®åæ©ã®çç±ã¯ç°ãªãå ŽåããããŸããããšãã°ãããã«ãŒã¯äœè ã®å人ã§ãããäœè ããµããŒãããæºåãã§ããŠããã圌ãããã§ã©ã®ãããªãããžã§ã¯ããè¡ã£ãŠãããã¯é¢ä¿ãããŸããã å人çãªç¥ãåããšã¯é¢ä¿ã®ãªãçç±ããããããããŸãã-ãããžã§ã¯ãã®äœè ã¯ã¢ã€ãã«ãããããŸããããåã«é¢çœã/奜ããªããã«ãŒæ§æ ŒãããããŸããã
- ãããžã§ã¯ãã®å®æœã«ããå人çãªå©çã ãããžã§ã¯ããæ åœããŠããããã«ãŒãšãã©ã®ãããã¯ã«ã€ããŠãé¢ä¿ãããŸããã 圌ã¯ãããžã§ã¯ãã®å®æœåŸã®çµæãèŠãŠããã®çµæã圌ã«ãšã£ãŠå人çã«åœ¹ç«ã€ããšãç解ããŠããŸãã ãããã£ãŠãããã«ãŒã¯è²¢ç®ããã¢ã€ãã¢ã®çµæãåŸãããã«åæ©ä»ããããŸãã ããã¯ãããã«ãŒããã¬ã€ãããã²ãŒã ãããããããã«ãŒãæã«å ¥ãããå®¶å ·ãªã©ã§ãã
ã¹ãããã2ãïŒäžè¬çã«ãã·ã¢èªåã®ç°å¢ãç¹ã«æ¯èŒçãœãããªã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã«ãããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã®æ©èœã調ã¹ãŸã
éèŠïŒ ã¹ãããã3ãã«é¢ããŠè¿°ã¹ãããŠãããã¹ãŠã®äºå®ãšè¡šæããããã®ã¯ããã®èšäºã®èè ã®å人çãªèæ ®äºé ã§ãã ãããã®èæ ®äºé ã¯ãçµ±èšã®å€§ãŸããªè¡šé¢çãªåéåŸã«çŸããŸããããéåžžã«è©³çŽ°ãªå®èšŒåæãè¡ãããŸããã ã€ãŸã èšåããããã¹ãŠã®æ°å€ãšä»®å®ã¯ã絶察ã«æ£ç¢ºã§ä¿¡é Œã§ãããšèŠãªãããšã¯ã§ããŸããã ãã¡ãããã§ããéãçå®ã«è¿ã¥ããããšããŸããããå®ç©å€§ã§å æ¬çãªç 究ãè¡ããªãã£ããããäœãã«ééãããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
3çªç®ã®ã¹ãããã«ã€ããŠæåã«ç¥ã£ãŠããã¹ãããšïŒ
ãã·ã¢èªåã®ç°å¢ã§ãããŸã§ïŒ2014幎åŸå以åïŒã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã«ãã£ãŠè³éãéããããšãããœãããŠã§ã¢ã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã«é¢é£ãããããžã§ã¯ãã®1ã2ïŒ ã®ã¿ãã³ã¬ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãæ£åžžã«å®äºããŸããã ã€ãŸãããã·ã¢èªåã®ç°å¢ã§ãœããã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã®ããã«è³éãéããããã«ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãè©Šã¿ãŠããå Žåã98ã99ïŒ ã®ç¢ºçã§æåããŸããã
ãã®ãããªæ²ããçµ±èšãäœã§ããããç解ããŠã¿ãŸãããã 第1ã«ããããžã§ã¯ãäœæè èªèº«ã®70ã80ïŒ ããèªåã®è¡åã倱æãããšããäºå®ã®ããã§ãã 圌ãã¯ååãªå質ãæã£ãŠããªãã£ãããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ã«é¢é£ããä»äºãå®å šã«éè¡ããŠããŸããã§ããã èè ã®å¥ã®5-10ïŒ ã倱æããã®ã¯ããããžã§ã¯ãã«èå³ã®ãªãã䞻匵ãããŠããªãïŒäž»é¡ãšå®è£ ã®èŠ³ç¹ããïŒã¢ã€ãã¢ãéžãã ããã§ãã ããŠããããžã§ã¯ãã®25ã10ïŒ ãæ®ã£ãŠããããã®äœè ã¯ãã¹ãŠãæ£ããè¡ãã䟡å€ã®ããã¢ã€ãã¢ãæã£ãŠããã®ã«ããªã1ã2ïŒ ã ããæåããã®ã§ããããã ãããŠãããã§ãã·ã¢èªã話ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ç°å¢ã®æ©èœã¯ã責任ããããã®ã§ããããã«ã€ããŠè©³ãã説æããŸãããã
1.ãã·ã¢èªã話ãèŽè¡ã«å¯Ÿãã匱ãèªèã
ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã¯ãã»ãšãã©ã®å Žåããã·ã¢èªåã®èŠèŽè ã«ãšã£ãŠã¯ãŸã£ããæ°ããçŸè±¡ã§ããããŸã£ããæ°ãããã®ã§ãã ã©ã®ããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ãã£ãã«ã䜿çšããå Žåã§ããåžžã«èŠèŽè ã«æ å ±ãæäŸããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãšã¯äœãããªãå¿ èŠããã©ã®ãããªæ©èœãããããç©ggingããšã®éããéèãã©ãããããã®ä»ã®ãã¬ãã£ããªããšã説æããå¿ èŠããããŸãã ããã·ã¢èªåã®èŽè¡ã ãã®èšäºã«æžãããŠãããã¹ãŠã®ããšãçãæç« ã§èª¬æã§ããããã«ããã«ã¯ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã®æŠå¿µã®å°é家ã«ãªããããããç¥ã¬ãã«ãã®ããŒã±ãã£ã³ã°æ åœè ã®åœ¹å²ãšçµã¿åãããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ããã¯ã芳客ã®èªèäžè¶³ã®çµããã§ã¯ãããŸããã ç§ã«ãšã£ãŠã¯ãå€ãã®äººããã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããããšã¯äœããç¥ãããååãšããŠãã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããäŒæ¥ã®ãã®æ®µéãšãã®æ©èœãç¥ããªããšããå人çãªçºèŠã§ããã ã€ãŸã ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãšã¯äœãã説æããããšã«å ããŠãã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ãããšã¯äœãã説æããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
2.äžè¬çãªã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãšã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã«å¯ŸããåŠå®çãªæ 床ã
2çªç®ã®åé¡ã¯æåã®åé¡ã«çŽæ¥ã¯é¢ä¿ããŠããŸããããå¯æ¥ã«é¢é£ããŠããŸãã ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãšã¯äœããç¥ã£ãŠããèŽè¡ã®ããªãã®å²åããããã«ã€ããŠéåžžã«åŠå®çã§ãã çç±ã¯å€§ããç°ãªããŸãããããã¯ãã§ã«äœåºŠãèšãããŠããŸãã ç¹°ãè¿ãã«ãªããŸãããããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã®å察è ã«å¯ŸåŠãããšãã«ç°è°ãæ±ãæ¹æ³ããšãããããã¯ã®è³æãæ¢ããŸãã
ããããç¹°ãè¿ããŸãããç§ãã¡ãã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã®æµã«å£ããªãã®ã¯é©ãã§ããã ã¯ãããã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããããšããèšèã¯å€ãã®äººã«ãšã£ãŠèåŸ çãªèšèã«ãªã£ãŠããŸããç§ãã¡å šå¡ããã®çç±ãç解ã§ãããšæããŸããããã«ã€ããŠãå€ãã®è³æãæžãããŠããŸãã ã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããããæè³å®¶ãããéãåŒãä»ãã次ã®ã€ãã³ãã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ãããããäºåã«æºåããŠãã ãããããããã°ãããã«å䜵ããããšãã§ããŸããã ã¢ã€ãã¢ã®äŸ¡å€ãå®è¡å¯èœæ§ãªã©ã«é¢ãã質åãžã®åçãæºåããŸãã
3.ãœãããŠã§ã¢ã«æ¯æããç¿æ £ãã¯ãããŸããã
æµ·è³çãœãããŠã§ã¢ã®å°é ã«äŒŽãåšå¢ã®ãã90幎代ãšæ··oticãšãã00幎代ãããœããã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã«ãšã£ãŠæ害ãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸããã 倧è¡æèã®äžã«ã¯ããœãããŠã§ã¢ã«ãéãæãå¿ èŠããªããšããåºå®èŠ³å¿µããŸã ãããŸãã ãããŠãããã¯ãç¡æã§ãªãŒãã³ãªããœãããŠã§ã¢ãšã¯ãŸã£ããé¢ä¿ãããŸãã...å€ãã®å Žåã人ã ã¯å®æãããœãããŠã§ã¢ã«ãéãæããããããŸãããããã§ã¯ããããã倧ããªå²åŒã§ããªãã€ãè³Œå ¥ãšããŠæ瀺ããããã«ãéçºã®ããã®ãéãæ±ããŸãã
ãã®ç°è°ã«åãçµãå¯äžã®æ¹æ³ã¯ãã©ã€ã»ã³ã¹ããããœãããŠã§ã¢ãæ¯æããçµæžçããã³ç«æ³çãªè°è«ãä»ããããšã§ãã ïŒã»ãšãã©ã®å Žåã«çºçããããã«ïŒåäœããªãå Žåãçžæã¯æµ·è³çãœãããŠã§ã¢ã®äœ¿çšã«å¯Ÿããæ³çåŠçœ°ã®å人çãªçµéšã®ã¿ã説åŸããŸããããã¯ãã§ã«ããªãã®ç®¡èœå€ã§ãã
4.ãåœå çç£è ãã«å¯ŸããåŠå®çãªæ 床ã
ãã·ã¢èªåã®èŽè¡ã®éã§ã¯ã次ã®è°è«ã¯çãããããŸãããããã·ã¢ã§ã¯ãååãšããŠãäžçåžå Žã§ã®ç«¶äºã«èããããšãã§ãã䟡å€ã®ããããšã¯äœãããŸããã èªåè»ç£æ¥ããå§ãŸãããœãããŠã§ã¢ã§çµãããã ãããã®äººæ Œã¯ãã¹ãŠæµ·å€ã§ã®ã¿äœ¿çšããåºæ¬çã«åœå çç£/éçºã®äœãå¿ èŠãšããŸããã
å®è·µã瀺ããŠããããã«ããã®ã°ã«ãŒããçŽåŸãããããšã¯äžè¬çã«äžå¯èœã§ãã
5.ãååãªãçæ§çãªæ¹å€ã«å¯Ÿããå€æ°ã®äººã ã®æã
éåžžã«å€ãã®äººã ããã¢ã€ãã¢ãããŒã ããŸãã¯ã¢ã€ãã¢ã®ç«¶äºåããã®å®è£ ã®ããã«äœæ¥ãæŽçããæ¹æ³ãªã©ãåççã«æ¹å€ãå§ããŸãã ããã«ã圌ãã®ä¿¡å¿µã«ãããšã圌ãã¯åœŒãã®è°è«ã«éãè°è«ããããããŸãã å°é家ã¯ããã«ããããã®è°è«ãå®å šã«ãããã¯ããå€ããŠãããããé æ ®ã®ãªããããŸãã¯æ ¹æ¬çã«ééã£ãŠããããšã確èªããŸãã
ç°è°ãå±ããïŒé©åã§æ£ããåè«ãããããåªããŸãã çžæãè«ççã«é ã®ãã人ã§ããã圌ãã«åæããå Žåã察話ãç¶ããŸãã ããã§ãªãå Žåã¯ã察話ãåæ¢ããŸãããã®äººã説åŸããããšã¯ã§ããŸããã
6.äžåçãªæ¹å€ã«å¯Ÿããå€ãã®äººã®æã
粟ç¥ã®æ¹å€ã«å¯Ÿããæ¹å€ã®çŸè±¡ã¯éåžžã«äžè¬çã§ãïŒããã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã¯å€±æã ããã§ãã倱æã ããã§ããã ãããŠããã®ãããªå£°æã®èè ãã圌ã®ä»®å®ãæ¯æããå°ãªããšãããã€ãã®è°è«ãåŸãã«ã¯ããŸããããŸããã
ãã®ãããªç°è°ã®ããå¯äžã®ä»äºã¯ãèè ãšè°è«ããæéãç¡é§ã«ããããšãªãããã®ãããªå£°æãå®å šã«ç¡èŠããããšã§ãã
ãã·ã¢èªç°å¢ã®ãããã®æ©èœã¯ããœãããŠã§ã¢ã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã®è³éã調éããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ã«ã©ã®ããã«åœ±é¿ããŸããïŒ
ããã§ã¯ãå°ãå ã«é²ãã§ãã«ãã¬ããžã®ã¿ã€ããšèŠèŽè ãšã®çžäºäœçšã«å¿ããŠããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ãã£ãã«ã®åé¡ã«ã€ããŠç°¡åã«èª¬æãã䟡å€ããããŸããã€ãŸãã3ã€ã®ã°ã«ãŒãããããŸãã
aïŒãã£ãŒãããã¯ãåãåããªãåºå宣äŒïŒã¿ãŒã²ãããçµã£ãåºåãããè°è«/解説ã®ãªãåºååºçç©ãŸã§ïŒ;
bïŒå人çãªèšŽãïŒLANéä¿¡ãé»åã¡ãŒã«éä¿¡/éµéãªã©ïŒã
cïŒã³ã¡ã³ã/ãã£ã¹ã«ãã·ã§ã³ïŒãã©ãŒã©ã ãããããŽã¹ãã£ã¢ãŸã§ïŒãéããŠãã£ãŒãããã¯ã®å¯èœæ§ãããã³ã³ãã³ã/åºåããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ã
ãæ³åã®ãšãããaïŒã®å Žåããã·ã¢èªã話ãç°å¢ã§èª¬æãããŠããåŠå®çãªç¹åŸŽã¯è¡šç€ºãããŸããããbïŒããã³cïŒã®å Žåã¯ååšããŸãã ãããŠãbïŒãããã1人ã®åŠå®çãªåå¿ã§çµããå人çãªç°è°ã§ããå ŽåãcïŒãã®ãããªãæ©èœãã¯ããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ãã£ãã«ãå®å šã«ã殺ããããšãã§ããŸãã
äŸïŒã³ã³ãã³ãããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ã«æºãã£ãŠããããªãã¯ããœãããŠã§ã¢ã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããããµããŒãããããã«ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ã«ã€ããŠã®å°ããªåºåæ¿å ¥ç©ã§ãèå³æ·±ãæçšãªè³æãæºåããŠããŸãã ããšãã°ãå人ããã°ããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã®èª€è§£ãæ¹å€ãããååãšããŠãœãããŠã§ã¢ãè³Œå ¥ãããåœå éçºã䜿çšããããªããšããæ¹å€ãŸã§ãäžèšã®ãã¹ãŠãåŸãããšãã§ããŸãã ããããã®ãããªã³ã¡ã³ãã®èè ã®å人çãªæ 床ã«éå®ãããŠããã°ãå¿é ããããšã¯ãããŸããã ããããä»¥æ¥ ãããªãã¯ã³ã¡ã³ã圢åŒã§äœæãããŠããããããã®ããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ãã£ãã«ã®å šèŠèŽè ã«åœ±é¿ãäžãããããç°è°ã®ããäœæ¥ãéå§ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã ããã€ãã®ãã·ã¢èªã®ãµã€ãã§ã¯ããã®ãå¹æãããã倧ããªç¯å²ã§ãäžéšã§ã¯ããå°ãªãç¯å²ã§ååšããããšã¯æããã§ãã ãããããããã«ããããããèæ ®ã«å ¥ããææ çã«æºåããå°éçã«ä»äºãããããšãã§ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ã¹ãããã3ãïŒãœãããŠã§ã¢ã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããåãã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ãæºåããã³éå¬ããæ¹æ³
ããã§ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ã«çæããåã«ãç¥ã£ãŠãç解ããæ€èšããå¿ èŠããããã¹ãŠã®ããšã«ã€ããŠè©±ããŸããã ãã®å®è£ ã«çŽæ¥ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ããŸãã ãããè¡ãæ¹æ³ã®æ®µéçãªææ³ã以äžã«èª¬æããŸãã
ã¹ããŒãž1ïŒãã¢ã€ãã¢ã®ãã¹ãã
å°ãªããšããããã¿ã€ããŸãã¯åæã®ã¢ã«ãã¡çãæã«ããŠããå Žåã«ã®ã¿ããœãããŠã§ã¢ã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã«ã€ããŠèããããšãã§ããŸãã ããããžã§ã¯ãã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ãã§èããŠã¯ãããªããšããã ãã§ãã 第äžã«ãã»ãšãã©ã®ãµã€ãã§ã¯ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãããžã§ã¯ãã¯å°ãªããšããã¢è£œåãªãã§ã¯ã¢ãã¬ãŒãããè¡ãããŸããã 次ã«ããã·ã¢èªã話ãããã«ãŒã®ç°å¢ã§çµæã«éåžžã«è¿ã確çã§ïŒããã§ãç¯åºŠãå®äºããå ŽåïŒããã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ãäœã§ãããã¢ã€ãã¢ãæŸãäžãããããšã¯ã§ããŸããã
å¯äžã®äŸå€ã¯ãã¢ã€ãã¢ã®èè ããååãæã£ãŠãããããã³/ãŸãã¯åœŒã倧èŠæš¡ãªã³ãã¥ããã£ã®å°æ¬ãããŠããã¡ã³ããŒã§ãããããã³/ãŸãã¯åœŒã以åã«éçºãã人æ°ã®ãã補åãæã£ãŠããå Žåã§ãã ãã®ãããªå Žåã®ã¿ããããã¿ã€ããªãã§è³éã調éããæ©äŒããããŸãã
ãããããã§ã«ãã¢è£œåãæã£ãŠããå Žåã§ããããã¯äœã®æå³ããããŸããã å®è¡å¯èœæ§/éèŠã«ã€ããŠãã¹ãããå¿ èŠããããŸãã å°ãªããšãããããžã§ã¯ãã®å¯Ÿè±¡èªè ã®å°ãªããšã100人ã®ä»£è¡šè ã«ãã¬ãŒã³ããŒã·ã§ã³ãè¡ããŸãã è¯å®çãªåå¿ã10ïŒ ä»¥äžã§ããã°ãç¶è¡ã§ããŸãã ããã§ãªãå Žåã¯ããããããã®èããå®å šã«æŸæ£ããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
åæã«ãããªãã®ãããžã§ã¯ããããã ã®æ¥œãã¿ãã·ãªãŒãºããã®ãã®ã§ãªãå Žåãç§ã¯ãã®ç 究ã«éåžžã«è²¬ä»»ãæã£ãŠæ éã«åãçµãããšã匷ããå§ãããŸãã æ¬æ Œçãªãã©ãŒã«ã¹ã°ã«ãŒããéãããã¬ãŒã³ããŒã·ã§ã³ãè¡ãããã¢è£œåãæäŸããæ¬æ Œçãªã¢ã³ã±ãŒãã§ãããå®äºããŸãã 次ã«ãäºåå®çŸ©ãããã¡ããªãã¯ã®çµ±èšãè¿œå ããŸãã ãããŠãæ°äººã®å人ã«é»è©±ããã ãã§ãªããç°¡åã«ãããã¿ã€ããèŠããŠããããŠãã©ããã£ãŠïŒããšå°ããŸãã ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã¯å€§å¢ã®èŽè¡ãšã®ä»äºã§ãããæåããæºåããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ã¢ã€ãã¢ããã¹ãããããšã«å ããŠãåæã«ããã·ã¢èªåã®åžå Žã§ã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ãžã®é©åæ§ã«é¢ããäž»é¡ã®çµéšçåæã¯å®³ã«ãªããŸããã ãããè¡ãã«ã¯ããã®ãããã¯ã§ä»ã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãããžã§ã¯ãã«é¢ããæ å ±ãæ¢ããŠãã ãããå¿ ããããœãããŠã§ã¢ãããžã§ã¯ããšã¯éããŸããã ããšãã°ããããžã§ã¯ãããã©ã€ããŒãã³ããŒãžã®å»ºèšã®èŠç©ãããèšç®ããããã®ããã°ã©ã ã§ããå Žåãã建èšãã®ãããã¯ã«é¢ãããããžã§ã¯ããæ°è»œã«æ¢ããŠãã ããã ãããã¯ã建ç¯ã«é¢ããæ¬ãäœãã®å»ºç¯ã«é¢ããæ ç»ãªã©ã§ãã ãã®ãããªãããžã§ã¯ããèŠã€ãããããã·ã¢èªåã®èŽè¡ã¯ãã®ãããªãããžã§ã¯ããæ§ç¯ããåãã§ãµããŒãããããšã確信ããŸãã ãããŠãçµæãç°ãªãå ŽåããããŸããããªãã®ãããžã§ã¯ãã¯ãããããå人ã®è²¡åè²»çšãæé©åããããã®ãœãããŠã§ã¢ã§ãããäž»é¡ã¯ãå人ã®è²¡åãã§ãã ãã®ãããã¯ã«é¢ããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãããžã§ã¯ããèŠããšãåãæ¬ã®åºçãã»ãããŒã®å®æœãªã©ããããŸãã -ã»ãšãã©ã®å Žåã圌ãã¯æ²æšã§ããããšãããããŸãã ããã¯ããœãããŠã§ã¢ãåæ¥çã«å€±æããããšãæå³ãããã®ã§ã¯ãããŸããããã·ã¢èªåã®ç°å¢ã§ã¯ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°äŒç€ŸãæåãããŠè³éã調éããããšã¯ã§ããŸããã
ã¹ããŒãž2ïŒãåžå Žåæã
ãã®æ®µéã§ã¯ãæœåšçãªåžå Žã®ããªã¥ãŒã ã決å®ãããã§ãã¯ã®å¹³åã³ã¹ããèŠã€ãã競åä»ç€Ÿãšããããå ããåžå Žã®å²åãç¹å®ããããšãå¿ èŠã§ãã åŸãããææšã«åºã¥ããŠããããªãäœæ¥ã®å®è¡å¯èœæ§ã«ã€ããŠçµè«ãå°ããŸãã åžå Žã®åææ¹æ³ã«ã€ããŠã¯ãå¥ã®èšäºãæžãããšãã§ããŸãããããã§ã¯äžè¬çãªæ¹æ³ã®ã¿ã説æããŸãã
ãã¹ãŠã®ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã3ã€ã®å€§ããªã°ã«ãŒãã«åããããšãã§ããŸãã
aïŒè£œåã§åé¡ã解決ãããã®è§£æ±ºçãæ¢ããŠãã人ã
bïŒåé¡ããã人ã¯ããã§ã«å¥ã®è§£æ±ºçãèŠã€ããŠäœ¿çšããŠããŸãã
cïŒåé¡ãæ±ããŠãããããŸã æ°ä»ããŠããªã人ã
ã°ã«ãŒãã®ãµã€ãºã決å®ããããã«ãaïŒãŠãŒã¶ãŒã®åé¡ã®è§£æ±ºçãèŠã€ããããã®æ€çŽ¢ã¯ãšãªã䜿çšããŠã»ãã³ãã£ãã¯ã³ã¢ãçµã¿ç«ãŠãŸãã Yandexããã³Googleã§ã¯ã1ãæãããã®ãªã¯ãšã¹ãæ°ãšãšãã«çµ±èšãåéãããŸãã
ã°ã«ãŒãã®èŠæš¡ã決å®ããéãbïŒåæ§ã®è£œåãšç«¶å補åãæã£ãŠãããŠãŒã¶ãŒã®æ°ã«é¢ãããªãŒãã³ãªçµ±èšãåéãããŸãã ãããã®è£œåã®ã³ã¹ãã«é¢ããããŒã¿ãåéãããå¹³åå€ãèæ ®ãããŸã-ããããå¹³åãã§ãã¯ãã§ãã ããã«ã¯ããã®åŸã®åžå Žã·ã§ã¢ã®èšç®ã®ããã«ç«¶å補åã®ãŠãŒã¶ãŒæ°ãç¹å®ããäœæ¥ãå«ãŸããŸãã
ã°ã«ãŒãã®èšç®cïŒæ倧ã®å°é£ã ããã§ã¯ãæ¹æ³è«ã¯ããè€éã§ããã絶察ã¡ããªãã¯ã§ã¯ãªãçžå¯Ÿã¡ããªãã¯ã«åºã¥ããŠããŸãã ïŒèŠããã«ã倧å¢ã®èŽè¡ã®èª¿æ»ãè¡ããããã®èª¿æ»ã®ããŒã¿ãååŸãããåŸãããå²åã«ç·èŽè¡ãæããããããèªäœãç°ãªãäž»é¡åéã§èæ ®ãããŸãïŒã
次ã«ããç·åžå Žããªã¥ãŒã \å¹³åãã§ãã¯ãã®å²åãåæããŸãã äžåºŠã«è²©å£²ããããœãããŠã§ã¢ïŒãŸãã¯æ°ããããŒãžã§ã³ãæŽæ°ããã°ã©ã ã®ãŸããªãã®åŸã®è²©å£²ïŒã§ã¯ããã®å²åã¯500以äžã§ãªããã°ãªããŸããã 50以äžã®æéãµãã¹ã¯ãªãã·ã§ã³ã§è²©å£²ãããŠãããœãããŠã§ã¢ã®å Žåã åæã«ãã°ã«ãŒãcïŒã«å±ãããªãŒãã£ãšã³ã¹ãèæ ®ããŠã競åä»ç€Ÿãå æããã·ã§ã¢ã®åèšããªã¥ãŒã ã¯ã80ã90ïŒ ãè¶ ããŠã¯ãªããŸããã ãã®ãããªææšããªããã°ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°äŒæ¥ã®æåãæåŸ ããããšã¯ã§ããŸããã
ã¹ããŒãž3ïŒãã³ãã¥ããã£ã®äœæã
ããªãã®è£œåããã¢ã€ãã¢ã®ãã¹ãããšããã¹ãã®ãããã¯ãã«åæ Œãããããç®æããŠããåžå Žãéåžžã«ææã§ãã£ããšããŠããããã¯ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãæåãããã®ã«ååã§ã¯ãããŸããã ãããžã§ã¯ããã埩掻ããããå¿ èŠããããŸãã ãããžã§ã¯ãã掻çºã«ãªãã«ã¯ã1ã€ã®ãµã€ãã«éãŸã£ããµããŒã¿ãŒãšé¢å¿ã®ãã人ã ãå¿ èŠã§ãã äœå人ãã®ã³ãã¥ããã£ã«ã€ããŠè©±ã人ã¯ããŸããããã³ãã¥ããã£ã«ã¯100ã200人ã®ã¢ã¯ãã£ããªäººã ãšå°ãªããšã3ã10人ã®äŒéè ãããã¯ãã§ãã
ãœãŒã·ã£ã«ãããã¯ãŒã¯ã§ã¢ã«ãŠã³ã\ã³ãã¥ããã£\ã°ã«ãŒããååŸããŸãã ãã·ã¢èªåã®èŠèŽè ã«ã¯ãVKontakteãFacebookãGoogle +ãTwitterã®æããå§ãããŸãã SMMã®åºæ¬ãåŠã¶ïŒã°ã«ãŒãã®ãããã¯ãç¹å®ããŸãïŒè£œåã®è©³çŽ°ã解決ããåé¡ã«é¢é£ããïŒã åæçš¿ã«é©ããããŒããšããŒãã®åºçç©ã«é¢ãããŠããŒã¯ãªè³æãæºåããŸãã ãœãŒã·ã£ã«å ã®ã°ã«ãŒãã®å ¬éèšç»ãäœæããŸãã ãããã¯ãŒã¯ãäœæããæåã®ã³ã³ãã³ããå ¥åããŠãã°ã«ãŒãã«èŠèŽè ãåŒãä»ããŸãã
倧èŠæš¡ãªããŒããªãœãŒã¹ã®ã¢ã«ãŠã³ãã«æžæãã ããšãã°ãéèã»ã¯ã¿ãŒã®ãããžã§ã¯ãã®å Žåãéèã«é¢ãã人æ°ã®ãããã©ãŒã©ã ãèŠã€ããŠç»é²ããã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãéå§ããåºåãªãã§ãããžã§ã¯ãã«è¿ããããã¯ãåãäžããŸãã . ( â http://special.habrahabr.ru/hello_startup/habrahabr/ ) â http://spark.ru/ . 3-4 , . â .
: â â
, - â , . . , :
- - : , , , , ;
- , .
- , , . . - ( ) . , , .
- , - . , , . : ââ ( 20 000), , ââ 500-3000 , , ââ .. , , . , , 20-30%, â 0,01-0,1%, , .
: â â
. 90% 30- . , 30 â . , . . , , 5-10 , , 40-45 . :
â , 45 , 45 10-12 , . ? , , , âŠ
çµæã¯äœã§ããïŒ 30 ( , ).
, : , , . 30 . (, 30 - â ). â â : . -. , .
:
1. :
- 1-2 . ; . , , ..;
- 5 \ . ( : - , , - â â);
- 1-3 . , , \\\\ .. : 1. , 2. - . , , . ? -, ââ â , 10%; -, . : â, 20 , - â. , 20 â . â â. , ââ â . .
- 2-3 , , , , - . â .
2. :
- â , - ( , ) . . . , 1-3 . 2-3 , .. , , - . .
3. :
- , -, . , . 3 -: â â, â ( )â, â â. , -, . 3 -: â , â â .
4.
- , . - . 5 , , .
5. .
- , . . â .
- , . - , ..
, ( http://habrahabr.ru/company/ahoba/blog/240919/ ), : , , -, , , .
: .
â . , . , .
:
- . , : â- , â. .
- . ? ? ? â â ..
- -, , . , â , - , . - . â ( https://boomstarter.ru/ ). , - , â , -, ..
, , , , , .. , , : , . . , : â https://medium.com/crowdfunding-in-russia/dc24ca211b25 , â https://medium.com/crowdfunding-in-russia/111-32bbf8562d19 . .
, 1-3 . , .
: â ,
, , , . , , âŠ
, , -, - , . , , , , .
, -, , : 2 , 2 , 2 , 2 .
: , , , , , , , , .. . , , , , , . , . .
, . , .
. , , ..
, :
- , ;
- ;
- ;
- ;
- ;
- .
. , , . , , -. ãªããªã , , , , , : , , , .. ã€ãŸã .
, . â , .
.
:
- â . ( , ââ, \ , ). , , . , : , â ;
, , :
- , , â ;
- , , , - ;
- â . : , . , 2000%, , , ââ , ;
- , , â .
äžè¬çãªçµè«ïŒãœãããŠã§ã¢ã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã¯ãã·ã¢èªã話ãç°å¢ã§ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã«åŸäºããå¿ èŠããããŸããäž»ãªããšã¯ãé©åãªåªå é äœãä»ããããšã§ãïŒå¿ èŠãªè³éãç²åŸãããšããç®æšã«è³æããŸããïŒã
ãã®è³æãã圹ã«ç«ãŠã°å¹žãã§ãããããŠãã¡ãããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãã£ã³ããŒã³ã§é 匵ã£ãŠãã ããïŒ
Kirillã
ãããžã§ã¯ããããŒãžã£ãŒãèšèšããã³ã¬ã€ã¢ãŠããœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³SketchBuilder