ããŠããŒ901B
1973幎ãBowmar / ALIã¯äžçæ倧ã®é»åäŒç€Ÿã§ããã 1976幎ã«ééããŸãã
ãããªãã¹ã©ã€ãã®ã«ãŒã«ïŒBowmar 901Bé»åïŒãBrainããšåŒã°ããïŒã¯ãLEDã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ãšæåã®ãã±ããé»åãåããæåã®é»åãšèŠãªãããŸãã
Bowmar Brainé»åã®äœæã¯çµ¶æã®ãããã§ããã 1968幎ã ã¢ã³ãµã³ãã¯ã家é»ã§äœ¿çšã§ããæåã®ããªãå®äŸ¡ãªLEDã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ãäœæããŸããã ããã«ç¶ããŠãããµãã¥ãŒã»ããå·ã¢ã¯ãã³ã®é²è¡ç£æ¥ã®äžè«ãæ¥è ã§ãã£ãããŠããŒ/ ALIãå«ãããã€ãã®ä»ã®äŒæ¥ãç¶ããŸããã
æåã¯ãBowmar / ALIã¯åã«LEDã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ã®è£œé ãšè²©å£²ãæãã§ããŸããã ãããã¯æ°ãããã®ã§ããããéåžžã«å°ããéããã®ã§ããããåæ¥çãªæ©äŒã¯ã»ãšãã©ãããŸããã§ããã ãªãã·ã§ã³ã®1ã€ã¯ãæè¿ç»å Žãå§ããã³ã³ãã¯ããªèšç®æ©ã§ããããBowmarã¯ãã®æ°ããæé·åžå Žãžã®åå ¥ã«åé¡ããããŸããã
1970幎ããã«ãã€ãã³ãã·ã£ãŒããäžæŽé»æ©ã®ãããã§æ¥æ¬ã«ç»å Žãå§ããæåã®ããããªãŒåŒé»åã¯ãããã°ãç空çºå ãŸãã¯ã¬ã¹æŸé»ã€ã³ãžã±ãŒã¿ãããã«ã¯å°åã®ãµãŒãã«ããªã³ã¿ãŒã䜿çšããŠããŸããã Bowmarã¯ãLEDã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ãåãããã³ããã«ãèšç®æ©ã§æåã§ããŸããïŒ 1970幎ã«ãå瀟ã¯èª¿æ»ããããšã決å®ããŸããã ãããŠã901Bã¢ãã«ãèªçããŸããã
ããã¥ã¢ã«ã¯æå ã«ãããŸããè£é¢ã®æåã®Bowmaré»åã«ã¯ãããããé»åã䜿çšããããšããªããŠãŒã¶ãŒåãã®å æ¬çãªæ瀺ãå«ãŸããŠããŸããã
Bowmarã¯ãTexas Instruments TMS0103ããããšKlixonããŒããŒããã¿ã³ã䜿çšããŸããã 76x127x25 mmã®é»åã1971幎ãŸãã¯1972幎ã«ç»å ŽããŸããïŒãã®äž»é¡ã«é¢ããæ å ±æºã«ã¯æèŠã®çžéããããŸãïŒã 240ãã«ã§è²©å£²ãããŸããããããã¯ä»æ¥ã®1,400ãã«ã«çžåœããŸãã
Bowmarã«ã¯ããã«ãCraigïŒã¢ãã«4501ïŒãšCommodoreïŒC110ïŒãªã©ã901Bãèªç€Ÿãã©ã³ãã§å販ããã顧客ãããŸããã 以äžã®é»åã¢ãã«ãèªç€Ÿãã©ã³ãã§è²©å£²ããããšèããŠããå°å£²åºã®äžã«ã¯ãã·ã¢ãŒãºãšã©ãžãªã·ã£ãã¯ããããŸããã
901Bãšãã®ãã©ãã¯ãŒã¯ã1970幎代åæã«æ°å¹ŽéBowmar / ALIãäžçæ倧ã®é»åã¡ãŒã«ãŒã«ãªãã®ãå©ããŸããã ããããæºåž¯çšé»åã¯ããã«äººæ°ååã«ãªãã1974幎ã«ã¯äŸ¡æ ŒãäžèœããŸããã ãããµã¹ã»ã€ã³ã¹ãã«ã¡ã³ãã¯ç¬èªã®èšç®æ©ã®çç£ãéå§ãããã§ã«ããŠããŒãäžåã£ãŠããŸãã 1975幎ãŸã§ã«ãBowmarã¯é»åã«é©åãªéã®ããããäŸçµŠããããšãã§ããŸããã§ãããããã®äžéšã¯TIããæ¥ããšæãããŸãã ããã¯ãäŒç€Ÿã競åä»ç€Ÿãšç«¶äºããã®ã«ååãªäŸ¡æ Œãäžããããšãèš±å¯ããŸããã§ããã 5幎ã®éã«ãå瀟ã¯28çš®é¡ã®é»åãåžå Žã«æå ¥ããŸããã 5幎åŸã®èšç®ããžãã¹ã§ãBowmar / ALIã¯1976幎ã«ç Žç£ãç³è«ããŸããããããã圌女ã®èŠªäŒç€Ÿã§ããBowmar Instrument Corp.ã¯ãŸã çããŠããã Bowmar LLCãšããååã§åœé²ç·çãšååããŠããŸãã
GoproããŒããŒ
ãªãªãžãã«ã®ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«ã¡ã©ã¯ã䜿ãæšãŠã«ã¡ã©ãæéŠã«åºå®ããèªå®¶è£œã®ãã¬ã¹ã¬ããããå§ãŸããŸãã
æåã®ããŒããŒïŒ2004幎ã«å°å ¥ãããæåã®GoProã¯ãäžåœäŒæ¥ã補é ãã35 mmãã£ã«ã ã«ã¡ã©ã§ããã
èµ·æ¥å®¶ã«ãªããããšæã£ãŠããèµ·æ¥å®¶ãããŸãããäœã皌ãããç¹ã«æ°ã«ãããŠããããã§ã¯ãããŸããã ãããŠãèµ·æ¥å®¶ç²Ÿç¥ã¯ç®çãéæããããã®æ段ã«éããªããšãã説åŸåã®ããã¢ã€ãã¢ã«æ¹ãããèµ·æ¥å®¶ãããŸãã ããã¯ã»ãŠãããã³ã¯åŸè ã«ã€ããŠèšåããŠããŸãã
ç¶ããŠ2ã€ã®ã¹ã¿ãŒãã¢ããã倱æããåŸã圌ã¯æ è¡ãšãµãŒãã£ã³ã®ããã«çãäŒæãåãããšã«ããŸããã ã€ã³ããã·ã¢ã§æ³¢ã«ä¹ã£ãŠæ³¢ã«ä¹ã£ãŠã圌ã¯çªç¶ããµãŒãã¡ãŒã®èŠ³ç¹ããåçãæ®ãã®ãã©ãã»ã©ã¯ãŒã«ããšèããŸããã é©ããã®ã§ãå®éã«ã¯ãã®ãããªåçã¯ãããŸããã§ãããé»æ¿ã«ç«ã£ãŠãããšãã«ã«ã¡ã©ãæã«æã€ããšã¯ã»ãšãã©äžå¯èœã§ãã ãã®æ¬ èœãæ¹åããããã«ãWoodmanã¯ãµãŒãããŒããšãŽã ãã³ãããåŒãè£ãããã¹ãã©ãããåããã³ããã¯ã®äœ¿ãæšãŠé²æ°Žã«ã¡ã©ãæéŠã«ãã£ãããšä¿æã§ããããŠã³ããçµã¿ç«ãŠãŸããã
ã«ã¡ã©ãã¢ãŒã¿ãŒïŒå ã®ããŒããŒã«ã¯ãããã€ã¹ãåçã«äœ¿çšããªããšãã«ã«ã¡ã©ãæéŠã«æ°Žå¹³ã«ä¿æããã°ãªããæ©æ§ããããŸããã
ãŠãããã³ã¯ãä»ã®ãµãŒãã¡ãŒã圌ãã®æŽ»åãèšé²ããããšã¯é¢çœãã ãããšæ±ºãããã¡ã¹ããŒã®çç£ã§ãããããéã皌ãããšãã§ãããšèããŸããã 圌ã¯ãã©ã¹ããã¯ã®ããŒããã¬ã¡ã«ãè³Œå ¥ããæ¯èŠªãããã·ã³ãåããŠä»äºã«è¡ããŸããã 圌ã¯ãOãªã³ã°ããã¬ã¡ã«ã§äœããããã©ã¹ããã¯è£œã®ããŠã³ããã·ã³ãã«ã§æ©ç¥ã«å¯ãã ç¬èªã®è£œé ã®ã©ããæ©æ§ãçµã¿åãããã«ã¡ã©ãæã§æ°Žå¹³ã«ä¿æããããšãã§ããŸããã ã©ãããå€ããšãã«ã¡ã©ãå転ããŸããã ãµãŒãã¡ãŒã¯ãã®ç¬éã«åçãæ®ã£ãŠãã«ã¡ã©ãæ»ããŠã¯ã©ã¹ããã¹ãããããããšãã§ããŸããã ãã¹ãŠãæèšä»æãã®ããã«æ©èœããŸããã
ã䜿ãæšãŠã®é²æ°Žã«ã¡ã©ãæéŠã«ã¹ãããããã®ã«ããã§ååã ãšæããŸãããããã¯å€§ããªåé²ã§ããããµãŒããŒãä»ã®ã¢ã¹ãªãŒããã«ã¡ã©ãæã£ãŠãèªåã®èŠç¹ããè¡åããã£ããã£ããéšå€è ã«é Œããªãããã«ããŸãæé ã¬ã³ãºã§æµèŸºãã圌ããé£ãå»ãåç家ã ããšåœŒã¯IEEE Spectrumã«èªã£ãã
æéŠããã®æ®åœ±ïŒGoProã®åµèšè Nick Woodmanã¯ã2001幎é ã«ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«ã¡ã©ã®åæã®ãããã¿ã€ããæ«é²ããŸãã
ç¹èš±6,955,484 B2ã®å³ã¯ãããã€ã¹ã®äž»èŠã³ã³ããŒãã³ãã瀺ããŠããŸãã
圌ã¯æããã«æ£ããéãæããŠããŸãããã圌ãæã£ãŠãããããæ©ãã®ã¯å°é£ã§ããã é²æ°ŽãšåŒã°ããã«ã¡ã©ã¯ãåã«æ¥æ°Žæ§ã§ããããšãå€æããŸããã ãé²æ°Žã«ã¡ã©ã¯ããŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒãžã§ããã«èããããã«èšèšãããŠããŸããã§ããããšãŠãããã³ã¯èª¬æããŸããã -GoProã®åã¯ãæ°Žãžã§ãããæŒããŠæ°Žãç Žå£ããããšãæããããšãªãããããã匷ãã§æ°Žã«å¹³ææã¡ã§ããé²æ°Žã«ã¡ã©ã¯ãããŸããã§ããã ç§ãæãã€ããããšãã«ã¡ã©ãã©ãŒã§ããããšãå€æããå Žåãç§ã¯å€ãã®ã«ã¡ã©ãã«ããŒã販売ããããšã¯ã§ããŸããã ã«ã¡ã©ãå¿ èŠã§ããããäœãæ¹ãããããŸããã§ããã ç§ã¯ãããããŠã¯ã©ã¹ããäœæããããšãã§ããŸãããã
ãŠãããã³ã¯ãçã®é²æ°Žã«ã¡ã©ãäœæããããšããã人ããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã§æ€çŽ¢ãå§ããŸããã 圌ã¯åçæ©æã®å±ç€ºäŒã«è¡ããåã³ã€ã³ã¿ãŒããããæ€çŽ¢ããŸããã ãã®çµæã圌ã¯é©åãªãã£ã«ã ã«ã¡ã©ãåããäžåœã®ã¡ãŒã«ãŒãèŠã€ããŸããã Hotax Manufacturing Co. 圌女ã¯è£œé ãåŒãåããããšã«åæããŸããããã«ã¡ã©ãšçãå ·ãåãä»ããããã®å³é¢ãå¿ èŠã§ããã
ã³ã³ãã¯ããå ç¢ãé²æ°ŽïŒGoProã«ã¡ã©ã䜿çšãããšãã»ãšãã©äœã§ãåçãæ®ãããšãã§ããŸãã åçã§ã¯-2014幎ã«GoProã«ã¡ã©ã§æ¿¡ããŠæºããæ è¡ãããã«ã€ãã«ãŒã
ãCADã®æè²ãåããŠããŸããã§ããããšWoodmanæ°ã¯èšããŸãã -ç§ã¯ãŸã CADãç解ããŠããŸããã ããã©ã¹ããã¯ããŒãšãã¬ã¡ã«ããŒã§ã§ããããšã¯ãã¹ãŠãããŸãããããŠã³ããšããŠã³ãèªäœã®å Žæãæåã§åãåãããããã°ã«ãŒã®å©ããåããŠããããã«ã¡ã©ã«çœ®ããŠFedExçµç±ã§äžåœã«éããŸãããã
ã圌ãã¯åçŽãªCADãã¡ã€ã«ã§ãã.IGSãã¡ã€ã«ãç§ã«é»åã¡ãŒã«ã§éããŸãããã.IGSãäœã§ãããããããŸããã§ããã ç§ã¯ã°ãŒã°ã«ã§æ€çŽ¢çšã®ããã°ã©ã ãããŠã³ããŒãããŸããããçæ³çãªã«ã¡ã©ã§ããæåã®GoProã«ã¡ã©ãç»é¢äžã§3Dã§èŠãã®ãã©ãã»ã©çŽ æŽãããã£ãããã©ã®ããã«å転ããããããããŠèããŸããïŒ ã
Hotaxã¯Woodmanã«ãé³é éåã«5,000ãã«ãæ¯æãå¿ èŠããããšèªããŸãããWoodmanã¯ããããçé¢ç®ãªäŒç€Ÿã§ãããè©æ¬ºåž«ã§ã¯ãªãããšãç¥ããªãã£ãããšã«æ°ä»ããŸããã
ãç§ã¯ãã¹ãŠãèšç®ããŸãããäŒç€Ÿã«è¡ãããã«äžåœã«è¡ãã®ã¯ã5,000ãã«ãæã£ãŠå¹žéãç¥ããããé«äŸ¡ã§ããã ãããã圌ãã¯ããããæåã®ããŒããŒã«ã¡ã©ãçãŸããŸããããšãŠãããã³ã¯èšããŸããã 2004幎ã«å°å ¥ãããæåã®ã¢ãã«ã¯ã35 mmãã£ã«ã ãæ®åœ±ããŸããã æåã®ããžã¿ã«ã¢ãã«ã§ããDigital Heroã¯2006幎ã«ç»å ŽããŸããã
WoodmanãšGoProã¯ãã¹ããŒãåçãæ°äž»çãªè¶£å³ã«ããŸããã ã·ã³ãã«ã§ä¿¡é Œæ§ã®é«ãã«ã¡ã©ã«ããããããŸã§äžå¯èœã ã£ãæ¹æ³ã§èª°ããèªåã®ææ ãå ±æããããšãã§ããŸããã ã€ã³ã¿ãŒããããåç«ã®åçãšGoProã§ã®æ®åœ±ã«æ¯é ãããŠããå ŽåãåŸè ã¯å°ãªããšãé åçã§ãã 壮倧ãªæ³¢ããã£ãããšåºãã ãã¯ã·ãå ã ãšèãäžãã ã çã£ãããªãã¯ãå®è¡ãããŸãã ãããŠããã¡ããã æé«ã®ç¬ã®ãã㪠ã
Woodmanã¯ããã£ã«ã åçããããžã¿ã«ãããªã«ç§»è¡ããGoProã«ã¡ã©ã«ã¯ããžã³ãã«ãžã³ãã«ãšãããŒã³ã®4ã€ã®ç°ãªãã¢ãã«ãæ¢ã«ããããããã®æ©èœã絶ããæ¡å€§ãããããªè§£å床ãšã¯ã€ã€ã¬ã¹ãªãã·ã§ã³ãå¢å ããŠããããšãèªãã«æã£ãŠããŸãã 圌ã¯ãŸãã圌ãã®äžæ»èº«ãèªãã«æã£ãŠããŸãã 圌ã¯ãžã£ãŒããªã¹ããšã®äŒè©±ã®çµããã«åãã£ãŠããGoProã殺ããŠã¿ãŠãã ããã ç§ã¯ããªãã«ææŠããŸããã
ãšããœã³R-D1
ãã®å¥åŠãªãã€ããªããã«ã¡ã©ã«ã¯ãã¡ã«ãã«ã«ã·ã£ãã¿ãŒãš6.1ã¡ã¬ãã¯ã»ã«ã®ãã©ãã»ã³ãµãŒããããŸãã
äºæ³å€ã®ãã€ãªãã¢ïŒæåã®ããžã¿ã«è·é¢èšã«ã¡ã©ã¯ããã®è·é¢èšã§ç¥ãããäŒç€Ÿã§ããã©ã€ã«ã«ãã£ãŠè£œé ããããã®ã§ã¯ãããŸããã ãšããœã³ãšã«ã¡ã©ã¡ãŒã«ãŒã®ã³ã·ãŒãã»ãã©ã€ã°ã¬ã³ããŒãšã®ã³ã©ãã¬ãŒã·ã§ã³ã§äœãããŸããã
1940幎代ããããããŠä»åŸ30幎éãã¬ã³ãžãã¡ã€ã³ããŒã«ã¡ã©ã¯ããã®åçãæ®ãããšãã人ã ã®å¿ é å±æ§ã§ããã ãããã1970幎代ã«ã¯ãäžçŒã¬ãã«ã¡ã©ãç»å Žãããã®åŸããžã¿ã«SLRãç»å ŽããŸãããããã«ãããçµéšã®æµ ãåå¿è ã§ãææãŸãšããªåçãæ®ãããšãã§ããŸããã ããžã¿ã«äžçŒã¬ãã®äººæ°ãé«ãŸãã«ã€ããŠãè·é¢èšã«ã¡ã©ã¯å¥œå¥å¿ããããããããã«ãªããŸãã-æããã«ããã®ããã»ã¹ã«è¶£å³ãšããŠçå£ã«èå³ãæã£ãŠããå°é家ã人ã ãå®æçã«äœ¿çšããã®ã«é©ããŠããŸãã ãããŠããšããœã³ã¯ãåæ¥çãŸãã¯èžè¡çãªèŠ³ç¹ããè·é¢èšã«ã¡ã©ãçæã§æã¡åž°ãæåã®ããžã¿ã«è·é¢èšã«ã¡ã©ã§ããR-D1ãå°å ¥ããŸããã
è·é¢èšã«ã¡ã©ã«ã¯2ã€ã®å åŠçµè·¯ããããŸãã1ã€ã¯ã¬ã³ãºãééãããã1ã€ã¯å¥ã®è·é¢èšãééãã1ã€ã®ã·ãŒã³ã«2ã€ã®ãããã«ç°ãªãèŠéè§ãäžããŸãã åç家ã¯ãã©ãŒã«ã¹ãªã³ã°ãå転ããã2ã€ã®ç»åãéãªããšã被åäœã«çŠç¹ãåããŸãã
ãã©ãŒã¯ãã©ãŒãšããªãºã ã䜿çšããŠãã¬ã³ãºãéããŠèŠããç»åããã¡ã€ã³ããŒã«æ圱ããåç家ãããã«çŠç¹ãåãããããšãã§ããããã«ããŸãã ã·ã£ãã¿ãŒãæŒããšãã¡ã€ã³ãã©ãŒãç©ççã«å転ããã¬ã³ãºãšãã£ã«ã ïŒãŸãã¯ãã©ããããªãã¯ã¹ïŒã®éã®ãã¹ãæ®ããŸãã ãã¥ãŒãã¡ã€ã³ããŒã§åç家ã«èŠããç»åã¯ã¬ã³ãºãééãããããæ£ç¢ºã«èŠãããã®ãååŸããŸãã ãããã£ãŠããã®ãããªã¹ããŒã ã¯ãã¬ã³ãºã亀æã§ããã·ã¹ãã ã§ããŸãæ©èœããŸãã 1970幎代ã®çµãããŸã§ã«ãDSLRã¯ãã§ã«ã¬ã³ãžãã¡ã€ã³ããŒã«ã¡ã©ã®è²©å£²ãã¯ããã«äžåã£ãŠããŸããã
éããªçæå µïŒã³ã³ãã¯ãã§éããªè·é¢èšã«ã¡ã©ã¯ãç¹ã«ã¹ããªãŒããã©ãã°ã©ãã¡ãŒããå°æ¬ãããŠããŸããã
ããããè·é¢èšã«ã¡ã©ã¯å®å šã«ã¯æ¶ããŸããã§ããã ãã©ãŒãé¢é£æ©åšããªãã£ããããããã³ã³ãã¯ãã§éãã«ãªããŸããã é¡ããªããããã¬ã³ãºããã£ã«ã ããããªãã¯ã¹ã«è¿ã¥ããããšãã§ããããé®®æãªåçãæ®ãããšãã§ããŸããã ã©ã€ã«ããŸã ã¬ã³ãžãã¡ã€ã³ããŒã«ã¡ã©ã補é ããŠããçç±ãšã人ã ã1å8,000ãã«ïŒã¬ã³ãºã¯å«ãŸããŠããªãïŒãæšãŠãæºåãã§ããŠããçç±ããããŸãã
ããã«ãé¢ãããã2004幎ã«ãšããœã³ãšã«ã¡ã©ã®ã¡ãŒã«ãŒã§ããã³ã·ãŒãã»ãã©ã€ãã©ã³ããŒãå ±åã§äœæããããžã¿ã«ã¬ã³ãžãã¡ã€ã³ããŒã«ã¡ã©ã®ç»å ŽãäºèŠãã人ã¯ã»ãšãã©ããŸããã§ããã R-D1ã¯ãå代ã©ã€ã«M8ã®2幎å ãè¡ãæåã®ããžã¿ã«è·é¢èšã«ã¡ã©ã§ããã 圌ã¯1ïŒ1ã¿ã€ãã®ãã¥ãŒãã¡ã€ã³ããŒãåããŠãããããåç家ã¯ã«ã¡ã©ãéããŠãã¬ãŒã å šäœãèçŒã§èŠãããšãã§ããŸãã ãããŠããã®æšå¥šäŸ¡æ Œ3,000ãã«ã¯ãããã®åç家ãšè£çŠãªã¢ããã¥ã¢ã察象ãšããŠããŸãã
ãšããœã³ã¯ããã®æè¡é©æ°ã«ã¬ãããªãã¶ã€ã³ã®ç¹åŸŽãäžããŸããã 1980幎以éãã¬ã³ãžãã¡ã€ã³ããŒã«ã¡ã©ã®é åã®1ã€ã¯ãæŽç·Žãããå€èŠ³ã§ããã åœæãä»ããã¬ã³ãžãã¡ã€ã³ããŒã«ã¡ã©ã®å€ãã®ãã¡ã³ã¯ããªãŒããã©ãŒã«ã¹ãšèªåé²åºãé¿ããæãªããã®æåå¶åŸ¡ã奜ãã§ããŸããã
æ°æ§ïŒR-D1ã«ã¯APS-C圢åŒã®åçãããªãã¯ã¹ãš5 cmã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ããããŸããã å³äžã®ã¬ããŒã¯ãã£ã«ã å·»ãæ»ãã¬ããŒãšãŸã£ããåãããã«èŠããŸãããã¡ã«ãã«ã«ã·ã£ãã¿ãŒããªãªãŒã¹ããŸãã
R-D1ã¯ãæ°æ§ã®èå³æ·±ããã€ããªããã§ãã 60幎代ããã³70幎代ã®å€å žçãª35mmè·é¢èšã«ã¡ã©ã®ããã«èŠããæ©èœããŸããããããšãã°ãœããŒã®APS-C CCD圢åŒã®6.1 MPã»ã³ãµãŒãªã©ãå€ãã®é«åºŠãªããžã¿ã«æ©èœãåããŠããŸããã äžéšã®åç家ã¯ãææããã»ãšãã©ã®ã¬ã³ãºã§ããã䜿çšããããšãã§ããŸãã-ã©ã€ã«MããŠã³ãã䜿çšããæåã®ããžã¿ã«ã«ã¡ã©ã§ãããããã¯ã1954幎ã«ã©ã€ã«ãéçºããã©ã€ã«ããã©ã¯ãã¬ã³ããŒãããã³6ããŒã¹ä»¥äžã®ã«ã¡ã©ã§äœ¿çšããããã€ãšã³ãã®å åŠèŠæ Œã§ãã
å瀟ã¯ãå€ãã¬ã³ãžãã¡ã€ã³ããŒã«ã¡ã©ã§ãã£ã«ã ãå·»ãæ»ãããã®ããã€ã¹ã®ãããªã¬ããŒãæäŸããŸããããããžã¿ã«ã«ã¡ã©ã«ã¯ãã£ã«ã ããªããããäžèŠå¿ èŠãããŸããã§ããã å®éã圌ã¯æ©æ¢°çéäžãéå§ããŸãã-ã¯ããéäžã¯æ©æ¢°çã§ããã ããã¯ãæ¥éã«æ¶æ» ãããã£ã«ã ã«ã¡ã©ã®äžçã«ãã¹ã¿ã«ãžãã¯ãªå€ãã®æ奜家ãåã°ããŸããã
ãœããŒãŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³
ãã¬ãŒã€ãŒã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã¯ããªãã©ãæãããœããŒã®å ±ååµæ¥è ããçãŸããŸãã
æ¥çãªãŒããŒïŒãªãªãžãã«ã®ãœããŒãŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³TPS-L2ã¯ãåäžé»æ± ã§åäœãã2ã€ã®ããããã©ã³ãžã£ãã¯ãšè»œéããããã©ã³ãå«ãŸããŠããŸããã
ä»æ¥äœãã§ãã人ã®çŽååã¯ããŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ãã¬ãŒã€ãŒã®åºçŸåŸã«çãŸããŸããã ãããŠãã¬ãŒãã£ã¢ã³ãºãªãã®ã£ã©ã¯ã·ãŒã®ãããã§ãã»ãšãã©ã®äººããããäœã§ããããç¥ã£ãŠããŸãã ãããã1979幎ãã80幎ãŸã§ã«ãŸã çãŸããŠããªãå Žåããã®å瀺ãã©ãã»ã©è¡æçã ã£ãããé³æ¥œã®åçãšæ¶è²»ãã©ãã»ã©æ ¹æ¬çã«å€ãã£ããããããŠãããé©ãã»ã©éããŠããã¿ã¹ã«ãªã£ãããšãç解ã§ããŸããã
70幎代ã«ã¯å€ãã®ã«ã»ãããããããããŸããããäž»ãªåŸåã¯æžå°ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãå¢å ããããšã§ããã 人ã ã¯ãããã¯ãã«ãªãµãŠã³ããèªã£ãŠããŸãã æãæåãªã©ãžã«ã»ã¯ã1979幎ãŸã§ã«æ倧ã®ãã®ããã£ã¢ãã128ã®ãµã€ãºã«éããããã«æŽç·Žãããããã¯ã©ã€ããåããŠããŸããïŒãµã€ãºãèªåŒµããŠã¿ãŸããããããããããã¯ã©ã€ãã¯æ¬åœã«ã·ãã¯ã§ããïŒã
ãããŠçªç¶ããœããŒã¯ãã®ãã¬ãŒã€ãŒã®çç£ãéå§ããŸããããã®ãã¬ãŒã€ãŒã¯ã倧ããªãã±ããã«åãŸãã»ã©å°ãããå®äŸ¡ã§ãã ã©ãã§ãæ®ããŸãã ä»æ¥ãã¹ããŒããã©ã³ãšè³æ ãéŽäžãšåããããäžè¬çã§ãããšããè¥è ã«ãšã£ãŠãã®é©åœãã©ãã»ã©ã¯ã¬ã€ãžãŒã§ããããç解ããããšã¯å°é£ã§ããããããã©ã³ã§èªåã®é³æ¥œãèŽãããšãã§ããŸãã ããªãèªèº«ã話ãããªãéããããªãããã£ããã³ïŒãããŒã«ãŸãã¯ãšã¢ãµãã©ã€ãèããŠããããšã誰ãç¥ããŸããã§ããã
ãŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ãç»å Žããã®ã¯ããã人ãä»ã®ä¹å®¢ãç ©ãããã«é£è¡æ©ã§æããªãã©ãèãããã£ãããã§ãã ãã®ç·ãäºæ·±å€§ã¯ãœããŒã®åµå§è ã®äžäººã ã£ãã®ã§ã圌ã®æ¬²æã¯ã»ãšãã©ã®äººã ã®æ¬²æãããã¯ããã«æ³šç®ãéãã[ å¥ã®åµå§è ã森ç°æ倫ã¯ãªãã©ãèŽãã®ã奜ãã ã£ããšWikiã«æžãããŠããã perevã ]ã
ãœããŒã¯ãã§ã«ããŒã¿ãã«ã«ã»ãããã¬ãŒã€ãŒããªãªãŒã¹ããŸããããã»ãšãã©ãã¹ãŠãäž»ã«é³å£°é²é³ã®ããã«é²é³ã«çŠç¹ãåãããŠããŸããã ã»ãšãã©ãã¹ãŠã 1978幎ããœããŒã¯åç®äžããŒã¿ãã«ãªTC-D5ã·ã¹ãã ãå°å ¥ããŸãã ã ããã¯çŽ æŽãããèãããŸããããããã¯ããªãé¢åã§ãçŽ1000ãã«ããããŸããã äºæ·±ã¯ãªãã©ã®å€¢ã®äžã§æŸæµªäžã«ããã䜿çšããŸããããçããããã®ãæ±ããŸããã ãã®èŠæ±ã¯ãããã®ãžã£ãŒããªã¹ãåãã«èšèšãããé«äŸ¡ãªãã€ã¹ã¬ã³ãŒããŒã§ãããœããŒãã¬ã¹ãã³ã®ãªãŒããšã³ãžãã¢ã§ããå°ååäžæ°ã«ãã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ãäžããå°é¹¿çŽå€«æ°ãçµç±ããŸããã Osonã¯ãåçã®ã¿ãç®çãšããPressmanã®ããªãã³ã°ããŒãžã§ã³ãæäŸããŸããã
åœæããœããŒã®ããŒã¿ãã«ãã€ã¹ã¬ã³ãŒããŒã®å£²äžã¯æ¥èœããŸããã äºæ·±ãšãã®äŒç€Ÿã®ããäžäººã®åµæ¥è ã§ãã森ç°æ倫ã¯ãã¬ã³ãŒããŒã販売ãããŠããªããã°ããã¬ãŒã€ãŒã¯è¡ããããããªããšæ±ºããŸããã 森ç°ã¯ããªãŒããšãªãœã³ã«ã圌ããäŒå¹ã®ããã«äœã£ãããã€ã¹ã®ããã«å®äŸ¡ãªããŒãžã§ã³ãäœæããããã«æ瀺ããŸããã æè¡çã«ã¯ããŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ã¯æ°ãããã®ã§ã¯ãããŸããã§ããã ãããã圢åŒãšäœ¿çšã®ç¹ã§ã¯ãæ ¹æ¬çã«æ°ãããã®ã§ããã
ãœããŒã®å ±ååµæ¥è ã§ããäºæ·±å€§ãšæ£®ç°æ倫ã¯ããŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ã®èªçãå©ããŸããã äºæ·±ã¯ãåºåŒµäžã«ãªãã©ã楜ãããããã«ããŒã¿ãã«ãã¬ãŒã€ãŒãäœã£ãŠã»ãããšé Œã¿ãŸããã 森ç°ã¯ãšã³ãžãã¢ã«å®äŸ¡ãªããŒãžã§ã³ã®ãã¬ãŒã€ãŒã販売ããããåœããŸãã ã
æåã®ãŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ TPS-L2ã¯1979幎ã«æ¥æ¬ã§ç»å ŽããŸãããç±³åœã§ã¯1980幎ã«SoundaboutãšããŠåžå Žã«å°å ¥ãããä»ã®åžå Žã§ã¯StowawayãŸãã¯FreeStyleãšããŠå®£äŒãããŸããã ããããååãäœã§ãããããã¯éãšéã®éå±ã±ãŒã¹ã§ãééãçŽ400ã°ã©ã ããµã€ãºã150x90x35 mmãåäžé»æ± ã§é§åããäžéšã®åžå Žã§ããã150ãã«ã§è²©å£²ãããŠããŸããã æåã®ã¢ãã«ã«ã¯2ã€ã®ã¹ãã¬ãªããããã©ã³ãžã£ãã¯ãããã2人ã§åæã«èŽãããšãã§ããŸããã ãããã«ã¯ãééãããã50ã°ã©ã ã®ç¹å¥ã«èšèšãããããããã©ã³ãå«ãŸããŠããŸããããããããåœæå®æããããããã©ã³ã®ééããã¬ãŒã€ãŒèªäœã®ééãããå°ãªãã£ãããã§ãããåæ§ã®çµã¿åããã¯ãœããŒã®ãã¶ã€ããŒã«ãšã£ãŠã¯ã°ãããŠããããã«æãããŸããã
ãŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ã¯ãiPodãæ°å幎åŸã«å£²ããã»ã©éã売ããŸããã§ããããããã§ãããªãéãã§ãã å¶ç¶ã«ãããã¬ãŒã€ãŒã®åºåã¯ãç±³åœã§ã¯èµ°ã匷迫芳念ã®å§ãŸããšäžèŽããŠããŸããã ã©ã³ããŒã¯ç±å¿ã«ãã¬ã€ã€ãŒãæ¡çšãããæ°ã«å ¥ãã®é³æ¥œãæã¡æ©ããŸããã ãœããŒã¯ããã«æ°ä»ãããã®çãã¯ãå瀟ããŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ã¹ããŒããšåŒãã§ããé äžãªããã€ã¹ã®åºç€ãç¯ããæããé»è²ã®ã¢ãã«ã§åºãŠããŸããã
ãããã«ã«ãã£ãŒã®äžæ» ïŒæ¥æ¬ã§ã®ãŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ã®ãªãªãŒã¹ãã35幎åŸã圌ã¯æåã®æ ç»ãã¬ãŒãã£ã¢ã³ãºãªãã¶ã®ã£ã©ã¯ã·ãŒãã«å ¥ããŸããã æ ç»ã®ç¬¬2éšã®èšæ¶ã«æ®ãã·ãŒã³ã§ã¯ãç»å Žäººç©ã®1人ããšã¬ã¯ããªãã¯ã©ã€ããªãŒã±ã¹ãã©ããã¹ã¿ãŒ ãã«ãŒã¹ã«ã€ãã
ãœããŒã¯ã1999幎3ææ«ãŸã§ã«1å8600äžå°ã®ãŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ã«ã»ãããã¬ãŒã€ãŒã販売ã§ããŸããã ã¹ãã¬ãŒãžåœ¢åŒã®é²åãšãšãã«ããŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ãé²åãããœããŒã¯æåã«CDãåçãã次ã«MP3ãåçããã¢ãã«ããªãªãŒã¹ããŸããã ãããŸã§ãœããŒã¯ããŠã©ãŒã¯ãã³ãã©ã³ãã§ããŒã¿ãã«ããžã¿ã«ãã¬ãŒã€ãŒã販売ããŠããŸããã æè¿ã®ã¬ãããµãŠã³ããžã®é¢å¿ã®é«ãŸãïŒäž»ã«ãããŒã«ãã¿ãŒã³ããŒãã«ã ãã§ãªããã«ã»ãããïŒã¯ãäžéšã®eBayã®å£²ãæãTPS-L2ã®åäœã«450ãã«ãèŠæ±ããããã«ãªããŸããã
ããã¢N85
æåã®AMOLEDã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³æºåž¯é»è©±ã¯ãããã€ãã®éåžžã«é«åºŠãªæè¡ãçµã¿åãããã«ãããããããåžå Žã§å€±æããŸããã
æªæ¥ããã®ã²ã¹ãïŒNokia N85ã¯ãææ©LEDïŒAMOLEDïŒãåããã¢ã¯ãã£ããããªãã¯ã¹ãããªãã¯ã¹ãåããæåã®ã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã§ããã ãã®ãããªãã£ã¹ãã¬ã€ã¯ããã®åŸäœå¹Žãã®éãæã人æ°ã®ããã¿ã€ãã®ã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ã«ãªããŸãã
Nokia N85ã¯ãåœæã®æé«ã®æºåž¯é»è©±ã®ãªã¹ãã«ã¯å«ãŸããŠããŸããã 圌女ã¯2008幎ã®ããã¢ã®æºåž¯é»è©±ã®ãªã¹ãã«ãèŒããã販売ã®æåã®5ã€ã®å Žæãå ããŸããã ãã®ç¹åŸŽã¯ãã¹ããŒããã©ã³åãã«æé«å質ã®ã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ãå°å ¥ããæåã®æºåž¯é»è©±ã§ãããšããããšã§ããããã¯ãææ©LEDãåããã¢ã¯ãã£ããããªã¯ã¹ã§ãã
çŸåšãSamsungã¯AMOLEDã®ç»é¢ã«é¢é£ä»ããããŠããŸãããNokiaã¯ãã®å ãè¡ã£ãŠããŸãã N85ã¯2008幎10æã«çºå£²ãããAMOLEDã®æåã®Samsungé»è©±ã§ããi7110ã¯2009幎2æã«çºå£²ãããŸããã
åœæãã»ãšãã©ã®æºåž¯é»è©±ã«ã¯TFTã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ïŒèèãã©ã³ãžã¹ã¿ïŒãæèŒãããŠããŸããããäžéšã®æºåž¯é»è©±ã«ã¯OLEDã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ãæèŒãããŠããŸããã AMOLEDã¯ãTFTãšæ¯èŒããŠãããè±å¯ãªã«ã©ãŒãã¬ãããšã³ã³ãã©ã¹ããæäŸããŸããã ããããªãŒã«åé¡ã®ãªãåäžã®ã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã¯ãªããAMOLEDã®æ¶è²»é»åã¯OLEDãããå°ãªããTFTãããã¯ããã«å°ãªãã£ãã TFTããã倧ããªèŠéè§ãæã£ãŠããŸãã AMOLEDãæè»æ§ããããŸã-ã»ãŒ10幎éããã®å©ç¹ã䜿çšãã人ã¯ã»ãšãã©ããŸããã§ãããã湟æ²ã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ã®éèŠãªç¹æ§ã§ãããä»æ¥ããã€ãã®ã¡ãŒã«ãŒãããã䜿çšããŠããŸãã AMOLEDç»é¢ã¯ã¿ããã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ãšããŠèµ·åããŸããã§ããã ãã®æ©èœã¯ãåŸã§ç»é¢ã®äžéšã«æå§å±€ãè¿œå ããããšã§äœæãããŸããã
2008幎ã«ã¯ãããŸããŸãªç»é¢ãµã€ãºã®åç©åãé»è©±åžå Žã«ãŸã ååšãããã®äžéšã¯é»è©±ã®ååãå ããäžéšã¯ã»ãŒå šé¢ãå ããŠããŸããã N85ã¯æåã®ãã®ã«å±ããŠããŸããã 圌ã¯ã¿ããã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ãæã£ãŠããªãã£ãã®ã§ããã¿ã³ã®ããã®å Žæãå¿ èŠã§ããã ç»é¢ãµã€ãºã¯2.6 "ã解å床ã¯240x320ã§ããã
Call of the futureïŒAMOLEDãæèŒãã2çªç®ã®ã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã¯Samsung i7110ã§ããã ãµã ã¹ã³ã¯åŸã«ãã¹ãŠã®ãã¬ãã¢ã ã¢ãã«ã§AMOLEDã䜿çšãå§ããŸããã
N85ã«ã¯ãWi-Fiæ¥ç¶ããªãŒããã©ãŒã«ã¹ä»ã5ã¡ã¬ãã¯ã»ã«ã«ã¡ã©ãZeissã¬ã³ãºãªã©ãåœæã®ä»ã®é«åºŠãªæ©èœãå«ãŸããŠããŸããã æºåž¯é»è©±ã¯ãå€ãã®äººãå質ãæãäœããšèããããŠããNokia N96ã®åœæã®ãã©ãã°ã·ããããã100ãŠãŒãå®ãã450ãŠãŒãã®äŸ¡æ Œã§æäŸãããŠããŸããã
N85ãši7110ã®ãªãªãŒã¹åŸãæ¹è©å®¶ã¯å€ªéœã®äžã§ã®ã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ã®èŠçãæªããšå«ã³ãŸããããä»ã®å€ãã®ã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ããã®ãã¹ãã«å€±æããŸããïŒãããŠå€ãã®äººã¯ä»æ¥ããã«å¯ŸåŠã§ããŸããïŒã
AMOLEDãã¯ãããžãŒã¯ä»æ¥ãµã ã¹ã³ã«é¢é£ä»ããããŠããŸããã1980幎代ã«ã³ããã¯ã§çºæãããŸãããAMOLEDã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ãåããæåã®è£œåã¯ã2003 Kodak EasyShare LS633ã«ã¡ã©ã§ããããããããããŸã§ã«ã³ããã¯ã¹ã¿ãŒã¯ãã§ã«çæããŠãããå瀟ã¯2009幎ã«AMOLEDéçºã®å£²åŽãå«ãäºæ¥ãééããè³ç£ã売åŽãå§ããŸãããLGã¯N85ãši7110ãèŠãŠãAMOLEDãã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã®æšæºã«ãªãããšãæ£ãã決å®ããŸããã
ããã¢ã«ã€ããŠã¯ã2014幎ã«ãã€ã¯ããœããã«é»è©±äºæ¥ã売åŽããŸããã2幎åŸãå°é£ãªååŒã®éçšã§ãç¬ç«äŒæ¥HMD Globalã¯ãããã¢ã®ãã©ã³ãåã§é»è©±ã販売ããã©ã€ã»ã³ã¹ãçºè¡ããŸãããåæã«ãHMD Globalã¯ãçŸåšã®Nokiaã®ãã©ãã°ã·ãããã©ã³ãã§ããNokia 8 Siroccoã®ã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ãå«ããLGããAMOLEDã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ã®äžéšãè³Œå ¥ããŠããŸãã