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Qrator Labsã¯ãããŖãšãĢããˇã§ãŗãŽããšãĻãŽåå č ãĢæčŦããžãããĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄãŗã¤ã¯ãRIPE NCCã ã¤ã°ããšãģãã°ãããšãã¨ã¯ã¤ãã¯ãš; Martina J. LevyãCloudflare; ããŽãããšããŽå Ŧé訹å¯ãĢã¤ããĻã¯ã LinkmeUpãããããŖãšãããŧã ㎠Alexander AzimovãQrator LabsããããŗãĸããŦãŧãŋãŧãŽAlexei Uchakinãããžãã
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ãĸãŦã¯ãĩãŗããŧãģãĸã¸ãĸã īŧããĻãããŽéå°éįãĒãĸãããŧããįļããĻãčŗĒåãããžã-55,000åãŽãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ããããå ´åãéåŖäŋĄé ŧãããã¯ãŧã¯ã¯éåŖåéĄãŽãããã¯ãŧã¯ãĢãĒããĒããŽã§ãããããããã ãã§ãĒããBGPãģããĨãĒããŖããŧããæ´ģįēãĢåããĻããžãã æčĄįãĒčĻŗįšããįļæŗãããč¯ããĒããBGPããããŗãĢãŽįŠ´ãŽããĒããŽé¨åãčŖããįšãĢååŋč ãĢã¨ãŖãĻããåŽå ¨ãĢãĒããã¨ãæåž ããĻããžãã čĒåãäģãŽäēēãæŽēãæŠäŧãå°ãĒããĒããããĢã
Alexei Uchakin īŧ ããĒãã¯ãžã BGPč¨åŽæ¨ŠãįēčĄããåŋ čĻããããžããīŧ
ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄãŗã¤ãĢ īŧã¤ã°ããšãĢã¯äŊãč¨ããããã¨ãããã¨æããžãã
Ignas Bagdonas īŧį§ã¯ãåéĄãŽ2ã¤ãŽį°ãĒãé¨åãžãã¯åéĄãŽ2ã¤ãŽã°ãĢãŧããããã¨č¨ãã§ãããã
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ãã1ã¤ãŽã°ãĢãŧãã¯įšåŽãŽæåŗįãĒæģæã§ãããį§ãŽčĻŗįšããã¯ãããããŽæģæãŽãģã¨ããŠãåŽčĄããããããã¯ãŧã¯å ¨äŊãĢããĒãéĢããŦããĢãããã¨ããįįąã ãã§æåããĻããžãã ããã¯éį¨ä¸ãŽčĄįã§ãããããšãĻãŽåå č ããžãã¯ãģã¨ããŠãŽåå č ããããĢåå ããå¤å°ãĒãã¨ãæŖããåŽčĄããå ´åãĢãŽãŋįĩæãåžãããžãã ããã¯æč˛ãŽåéĄã§ãã ããĒãã¯ããŽé¨åąãĢããžããããŖãĢãŋãĒãŗã°ã¨ã¯äŊããããããŠãŽãããĢæŠčŊãããã¯įĨãŖãĻããžãããæčĄįãĒäģäēã¨ãĩããŧããĢæēããŖãĻããäēēã ãŽããä¸é¨ã§ãããå ¨åĄãåããŦããĢãŽįč§ŖãæãŖãĻããã¨įĩčĢäģãããã¨ã¯ã§ããžããã ããĄãããčĒ°ããããŗããŧãŽãããĨãĄãŗããčĒãã§ãããŧã ãæēããã°åš¸ããĢãĒãã¨ããįļæŗããããžãã åŊŧãã¯ãããčĄãã嚸įĻãåãåããžããããŽéį¨ã§ãŽãŋãäģäēēãĢæåŽŗãä¸ããžããæ æã§ã¯ãĒããæ°ãĨããĒãããĄãĢã ããŦãŧããŗã°ãŽåéĄ-ããŽįļæŗã§ã¯æŦåŊãĢéčĻã§ãã ããã¯č¯ãæšåãĢé˛ãã§ããããã§ãããį°ĄåãĒãããģãšã§ã¯ãããžããã
ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄãŗã¤ãĢ īŧæč˛ãĢã¤ããĻãŽãĄããŖã¨ããįēč¨-æč˛ã¯æŦåŊãĢåŽå ¨ãĢéčĻãĒãã¨ã§ããããĩãŧãˇãŖãŽãŦããŧããŽåžã§č°čĢããåéĄãŽä¸é¨ã¨ãžãŖããåãã§ãã į§ããĄãŽįĩįšRIPE NCCãĢéĸäŋããč¯ãäžããããžããRIPEDBããŧãŋããŧãšãįč§ŖããããįĨãŖãĻãããããĢãį§ããĄã¯ãããįļæããĻããžãã ãããĢãĢãŧããŖãŗã°æŠčŊããããžãã20åš´å-RIPE DBãĢåēãĨããĻããŖãĢãŋãŧãäŊæãããŽãæčŋãŽ20åš´åãŽãã¨ã§ããã äģãããã¯æįĸēãĢããã§ã¯ãããžãã-čĒåãŽåąéēã¨ãĒãšã¯ã§ãããčĄãįĩįšããããžãããRIPE DBãĢæ¸ãããĻãããã¨ãäŋĄããã ãã§čļŗãæãããã¨ä¸æēãč¨ãäēēã¯ããĒãããžãã į§ããĄã¯ãĒãŧãããã ãã§ãRIPE DBãŽæčĄãĒããŦãŧãŋãŧã§ããįåŽãæ¸ããããĢåŧˇåļãããã¨ã¯ã§ããžããã į§ãĢã¯æ¨ŠåŠããããžãããããĒãã¯į§ããĄãĢããŽãããĒ樊åŠãä¸ããžããã§ããããããĻããĒãã¯į§ããĄãĢč¨ããĒããŖãīŧãæŖããããŽããããĢæ¸ãããĻãããã¨ãįĸēčĒããĻãã ãããã ãããĻãåŽéãčĻĒæãĒãåå č ã¯ããããĢããããį¨ŽéĄãŽã´ããåŽæįãĢæ¸ããĻããžãã ã¯ããããã¯ãšãąãŧãĒãŗã°ãŽåéĄã¨æč˛ãŽåéĄã§ãããäēããĢéãĒãåãŖãĻããžãã ããĒããæãã§ããããã§ã¯ãĒããBGPããããŗãĢãĢéĸããååãĒæč˛ãåããĻããĒãããã§ããããžããã ããããããã¯åãĢãæŦåŊãĢãæˇˇäšąã§ãã ããĒãã¯ãããæãĢå Ĩããããããįč§ŖããæéããĒãããĒããããåŋ čĻãĒãŽãįč§Ŗã§ãããé常ãĢå¤ããŽåå č ãåŊĸæãããããĢãããã¯æŦåŊãĢé常ãĢ大ããĒææĻã§ãããåŽéãŽã¨ãããįžæįšã§ã¯åšæįã§ãä¸čĻã¯č§Ŗæąēããžããã ããã¯æŦåŊãĢæč˛ãŽåéĄã§ãããčĒ°ããã§ãããã¨ã¨ã§ããĒããã¨ãŽæč˛ã¨ããæåŗã§ã¯ãĒããã¤ãŗãŋãŧããããŽæéˇãåå č ãŽåĸå ãĒãŠãŽįļæŗã§ããããŠãŽãããĢčĄããã¯æįĸēã§ã¯ãããžããã ãĒ㊠ããã¯å¤ããå°ãĒããäŊįŗģįãĒåéĄã§ãã ããŧããŖãŗīŧ
Martin Levy īŧããĒãã¯å ãŽãããã¯ããå°ãį§ãéŖããĻããžãã-æåãĢæģããžãã ãã§ãĢįŊéĢĒããããžãã ããã¯ãį§ããããã¯ãŧã¯ãĢé常ãĢéˇãééĸããŖãĻããããã§ãã ãããĻãã¤ãŗãŋãŧãããå ¨äŊãŽåēį¤ã¨ããĻãįžäģŖčĻæ¨Ąãį˛åžããããŖã¨åãĢäŊæãããããããŗãĢããããžãã åēå¸č ãŽä¸ã§ã¯ãããˇãĸã§ã¤ãŗãŋãŧãããæĨįļãæåãĢæäžãããŽã¯čĒ°ã§ãããīŧ čĒ°ã§ãããã¨ããŠãã ãå¤ããŽäēēããããįĨãŖãĻããããéčĻã§ãããããĒããįĨãŖãĻãããã¨ãéčĻã§ãã ãããĻãããĒããéģ芹ãåãããŠãããĢéģ芹ãããĒããã°ãĒããĒããŖãå ´å-ããĒãã¯čĒ°ãĢéģ芹ãããįĨãŖãĻããžããã ãããĻãããŽä¸ãŽčĒ°ãASNãéåļããĻããĻãį§ãįĨããĒãããæãæããäģãŽäēēãįĨããĒããŽã§ããīŧ ããããŗãĢã¯åãĢããŽæéˇįãĢčŋŊãã¤ããã¨ãã§ããžããã ãããĻãį§ããĄãäģĨåãŽENOGã§ããããĻ10ååãžãã¯äģãŽäŧč°ã§čŠąãããã¨ããšãĻ-1ã¤ãŽãã¨ãĢã¤ããĻã æéˇįãĢčŋŊãã¤ãæšæŗãĢã¤ããĻã ã¤ãŗãŋãŧãããã¨ããããŗãĢãĢéĸããæãéŠããšããã¨ãŽ1ã¤ã¯ããããããããģãšããåŽå ¨ãĢå¤ããĻãããŽã§ã¯ãĒãããģã¨ããŠãIETFå ãĢããã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã
ã訹å¯ãŽãĒãã¤ãããŧãˇã§ãŗããĒãŠãŽããŦãŧãēããããžããæĸåãŽããããŗãĢã¯ãéäŋĄäēæĨč ãã¤ãŗãŋãŧããããããã¤ããŧããã訹å¯ãæąããžããã§ãããã ãããã¯ãäģæĨãããĢãããŋã¤ããŽäēēã ãĢããŖãĻäŊæãããžãã-ãããĻãããããŽããŽã¯åããžãã ããĒããããã§č¨ãŖããã¨ãŽå¤ãã¯ãé˛æŠãĢčŋŊãã¤ãæšæŗãæŦ ããĻããããŽããžãã¯į§ããĄå ¨åĄãåæããåŋ čĻãããããŽãĢã¤ããĻã§ãã įŠäēã¯å˛åĻįã§ãããį§ã¯åšŗåĄãĒãžãžãĢãããã¨æããžãã ãããĻããŽįŦéãį§ã¯ããĒããééãŖãĻããã¨č¨ããĒããã°ãĒããžããã čĒŦæããžããįžäģŖãŽã¤ãŗãŋãŧããããæŠčŊããå¯ä¸ãŽæšæŗã¯ãããããŽãĢãŧãããŧãŋããŧãšããĩããŧããããã¨ã§ããããã¯æ databasesã§ããããä¸åēĻįš°ãčŋããžããäģãŽãĻãŧãļãŧãŽé常ãŽæĨįļãåĻ¨åŽŗããĒããããĢæ laãĢäŊŋį¨ããžãã äģæĨãŽæŧéŖæãĢãį§ã¯æŦĄãŽãããĢ芹ãåããžãããį§ã¯ãčĒ°ãã5æĨäģĨå ãĢæäŊãããã¨ãããããã¯ãŧã¯ãŽææč ã§ãã ãããĻãææĻãŽéĄã¯30į§ãžãã¯40į§ããįļããžããã§ãã-TwitterãäģãŽãŊãŧãˇãŖãĢãããã¯ãŧã¯ã§ã¯ãæ°æĨéįļããžããã ã§ããããį§ã¯ããĒãã¨äģãŽįããããé常ãĢéčĻãĒãããã¯ã§ãããã¨ãčĒŦåžãããã¨ãĢčåŗãæãŖãĻããžãã ã ãããį§ãŽæčĻã§ã¯ãŠããééãŖãĻãããŽãããĒãããååŋãããŽããčĒŦæãããĻãã ããã ããæįšã§čĒ°ãããåæŗãžãã¯éåæŗãŽįē襨ãä¸ģåŧĩã§ãããããĒããŧãŋãŽææč ã§ãããã¨ãĢč˛Ŧäģģãč˛ ããĒããã°ãĒããžããã įšãĢããŽį°åĸã§ã¯ãã訹å¯ãĒããã¯ããžãæŠčŊããĒãããã§ãã ãããĻãããĒããããŽč°čĢãŽRIRåå č ã§ãããŽã§ãį§ã¯ããĒããĢæģãŖãĻå°ããžãīŧãããĒããIRRããããã§æŖããįļæ ãĢįļæãããã¨ã¯éŖããã§ããīŧãčĒ°ãĢã¨ãŖãĻãéŖããã§ãã čĒ°ããįĢãĄä¸ããŖãĻč¨ãåŋ čĻããããžãã äŋŽæŖããĻããč¯ãæšæŗãčĻã¤ããã§ããããã į§ãŽįããŽ2įĒįŽãŽé¨åã¯ãåēå¸č ãŽä¸é¨ãããŽãããģãšãéå§ããåŋ čĻããããã¨ã§ãããããŽãŋãšã¯ãŽRIRã¨ããĻããĒããé¸æããžãã ããŽč°čĢããããĢé˛ãã¨ãããčĻãĻãŋãžãããã
ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄãŗã¤ãĢ īŧãžããæčĻãŽä¸ä¸č´ãĢåæãããã¨ã¯ã§ããžãããããã¯į§ãč¨ãŖããã¨ã¨įįžããĒãããã§ãã į§ããĄãŽããŧãŋã¯įĩļ寞įãĒããŗãģãŗãšã ã¨ã¯č¨ããžããã§ããããããŗãģãŗãšããããĢæ¸ãããĻãããąãŧãšã¯é常ãĢå¤ãã¨ããäēåŽãĢã¤ããĻ芹ããžããã 嚸ããĒãã¨ãĢã常ãĢã§ã¯ãããžããã ããŧãŋããŧãšãŽãĢãŧããŖãŗã°é¨åã¯é常ãĢéčĻãĒé¨åã§ããããŠããããããæŠčŊããžãã įšãĢåŧˇåļãããå ´å-ããŽããŧãŋãŽéĸéŖæ§ãįļæãããã¨ã¯ãįšãĢããĻãŗãĒãŗã¯ã§äŊæĨããč˛ŦäģģãããĒããŦãŧãŋãŧãĢéĸããĻã¯įšãĢããžãæŠčŊããžãã ãžãã¯ããģã¨ããŠå¸¸ãĢæŠčŊããžããããŠããŖãã¯äē¤æãã¤ãŗãã¯ãããŧãŋããŧãšãĢæ¸ãčžŧãžããĻããå 厚ãé常ãĢæ éãĢįŖčĻãããããããããŽãŦãŗãŧãã¯ããŠããŖãã¯äē¤æãã¤ãŗããĢéĸéŖããĻããžãã ãģã¨ããŠãŽé¨åã ããč¨ãŖãĻãŋãžãããã æˇˇäšąã¯ãããĢãããžã-æŽåŋĩãĒãã¨ãĢãæˇˇäšąã¯ãã¤ãŗãã§ã¯ãĒããå¤ããå°ãĒããåæŖããĻããžããã嚸ããĒãã¨ãĢãããã¯å¤§æ¨äēã§ã¯ãĒãåéĄã§ãã ããŧããŖãŗãįŗãč¨ŗãããžããããããã¯įãžããäŧ芹ãŽįļįļã ã¨č¨ãŖãĻãããžãããã į§ããĄã¯ããŽåéĄãĢ寞åĻããåŋ čĻããããã¨ãĢįĩļ寞ãĢåæããžãã ãĩãŧãˇãŖã¯į§ãããã¤ã¯ãåãåēããĻãåŊŧããããčĄãäēēã ã¨č¨ãããã ãã§ããį§ã¯æŖããįč§ŖããĻããžããīŧ ããããį§ã¯ãžã åæããžãã č´čĄãããŽåĨãŽãĩãŧãˇãŖã¯ããžã čĒ°ãããããã¨ãį¤ēåããĻããžãã ããã¯æŖããã§ãããã¤ãŗãŋãŧããããŗããĨãããŖã§ã¯ãRIRãããŽå§åãæŠčŊããĒããã¨ããããŖãĻããžãã RIRãåå č ãĢããŦããˇãŖãŧãããå§ãããããã§ããããĢããšãĻãæ§į¯ãããįˇ¨æããããã¨č¨ãã¨ãäŊãčĩˇãããžããã č°čĢã¯ããžããããåéĄãŽįĩæļåã¯ããžããããåŽéãæčåä¸ãŽäģäēãįãžããžããã ããã¯ããæåŗã§æč˛ãŽåãé¨åã§ããããããåŽäēããã¨ãRIRã¨ããĻãį§ããĄãå ąãĢåããæé˛ãããããĢæåãå°Ŋããã ãã¨åãäēēãįžããžãã į§ããĄã¯æŦåŊãĢãäŊãčĩˇããŖãĻãããŽããįŖčĻã§ãããˇãšãã ãæãŖãĻããžããããŽåéĄãé˛ããæēåã¯ã§ããĻããžããããŗããĨãããŖãįŊŽãæãããã¨ã¯ã§ããžããã į§ããĄã¯ãŗããĨãããŖã¨ååãããã¨ãã§ããžã-į§ããĄã¯æēåãã§ããĻããžããããŗããĨãããŖãįŊŽãæãããã¨ã¯ã§ããžãã-į§ããĄã¯ãããčĄãäēēãäŊæãããã¨ã¯ã§ããžããã
ãĸãŦã¯ãĩãŗããŧãģãĸã¸ãĸã īŧå°ãæģããžããã-æĒãŽæ šæēãčĻã¤ãããããRIRã§ãããã¨ãč¨ŧæããåŋ čĻããããžãã é常ãčĒåžãˇãšãã įĒåˇãSETãĢčŋŊå ããã¨ããĢãį§ģåä¸ãŽå ´åããŠãŽãããĒįŽįã§ãããčĄããžããīŧ åŊŧããĢãĩãŧããšãæäžããããã ææĨããããäŋčˇããããã§ã¯ãĒããããšãĻãããžãæŠčŊãããããĢããããã§ã¯ãĒããä¸äŊãŽããŽãSETãĢããŦããŖãã¯ãšãčŋŊå ããĻãããšãĻããããĢæŠčŊãããããĢããžãã ãžããSETããäģĨåãĢčŋŊå ãããããŽããŠãããããŽé ģåēĻã§åé¤ããžããīŧ ããĒãäēēããžãã¯ããŖããĢããĒãäēēãĢæãä¸ããĻãã ããã īŧåŊŧåĨŗãŽæãä¸ããžãīŧį§ã¯ããã§æŖį´ãĢãĒããžãã īŧč´čĄãããŽčŗĒåīŧãããĒããžãã§ããīŧãīŧã¯ããå ´åãĢããŖãĻã¯ã åŽéãĢãéĄãĢäŋčˇãå˛ãåŊãĻãAS-SETãĢãã¤ã¸ãŖãã¯ããã¨ãããšãĻãæˇˇäšąããžãã ããŽãĄãĢããēã ã¯åĨãŽįŽįã§éįēãããžããã ãããã¯æĨįļãããĻããžããããĻãŧãļãŧãąãŧãšã¯į°ãĒããžãã ããŽå ´åãããĒããŽįĒåˇã¯čĒ°ã§ãäģãŽããŦã¤ã¤ãŧãĢčŋŊå ã§ãããããåŽéãĢã¯ãģããĨãĒããŖãŽå§äģģãčĄãããžãã ãžããBGPããããŗãĢãæ§é įãĢäŋŽæŖãããã¨ã¯ãMartinãč¨ãŖããã¨ãĢåŋããĻããģããĨãĒããŖããĸã¯ãˇã§ãŗãŽãŋãĢäžåããå ´åãĢãŽãŋå¯čŊã§ãã ãããĻčĒ°ãããã åŽéãį§ãŽæčĻã§ã¯ãããããŗãĢã¨ããŽå¤æ´ã¯ããŽæšåãĢįēåąããã¯ãã§ãã
Martin Levy īŧããããŗãĢ-ããŧãŋãŽãŋãĢäžåããžãã ã´ããå é¨ãĢããå ´åãã´ãã¯å¤é¨ãĢãããžãã ã´ããæ¨ãĻããããæ¨ãĻãã ãã§ãã
ãĸãŦã¯ãĩãŗããŧãģãĸã¸ãĸã īŧæˇˇäšąããĻããžãã åéĄã¯ããŦããŧã¸ã¯ãã¤ã§ãäŊæã§ãããã¨ã§ãããčĒåã ãããããã¯ãŧã¯į¨ãŽãŦããŧã¸ãäŊæã§ããįļæŗãĢäŊãŋããã¨æãŖãĻããžãã ã´ããäŊæããč˛Ŧäģģããããžãã äģãŽããŦã¤ã¤ãŧãį§ãŽãããã¯ãŧã¯ãŽã´ããäŊæããįļæŗã¯ãããããã¯ã§ãã ãããĻãéãĢããããã¯ãŧã¯ãŽãģããĨãĒããŖãĢč˛ŦäģģãæãĄããã§ãã
Martin Levy īŧį§ã¯ãããĢåæããžããããããããžãã æŦĄãĢãäŊãæ°ãããã¨ãčŠĻããĻãŋãĻãã ãããä¸æšã§ãããŽåéĄãĢãĸãããŧãããĻãã ããã ãããã¯ãŧã¯ãĢäŊããå ĨãŖãå ´åããŠãã§čĢæąæ¸ãåæããĒã¯ã¨ãšããéäŋĄã§ããžããīŧ ããããããã¯ãããĢãããžã-į§ãæąããĒããŖãããŽãå¤ããŽããŦãŧã¤ãŧãįĩé¨ããį§ãĢã¨ãŖãĻ䞥å¤ãŽãĒãããŽã čĒåã§å¤ããŽæ¯æãčĻæąãéäŋĄã§ããžãããããŽããšãĻãŽããĒãĨãŧã ããŠãŽãããĢåĻįããžããīŧ į§ããĄã¯ãããåå¨ã§ããĒããã¨ãįĨãŖãĻãããŽã§ãããã¯ããį¨åēĻäŋŽčžįãĒčŗĒåã§ãã ãããåæãĢãããã¯ãããĢ寞ããåĒããč°čĢã§ãã ããŖãĢãŋãŧãŽæ°ã¨čŗĒãéãããĻãããããį§ããĄã¯įžå¨åãčšãĢäšãŖãĻããžãã ãããĻãããã¯åå¨ããĒããããããĒãããĒã大éãŽããŠããŖãã¯ã§ãã ãžãããããããŧãŋãŽčĻŗįšããã§ã¯ãĒããåļåžĄãŽčĻŗįšīŧããŧãŋããŦãŧãŗ/ãŗãŗãããŧãĢããŦãŧãŗãæåŗããīŧããããžãã¯BGPãĢãŧããŖãŗã°ãŽåčŗĒãŽčĻŗįšããč°čĢããĻãéåēĻãŽééį´ãĢã¤ããĻ芹ããã¨ãã§ããžãããããã¯åĨãŽåéĄã§ãã
ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãĻããŖããŗ īŧãžããããã¯åĨãŽčŗĒåã§ãã ããããRIPE DBããããäģãŽLIRãŽããŧãŋããŧãšããããžãããããĻãčĒåããĄã§čĄåãããããĢæŖããããŧãŋãæ¸ãčžŧãã¨ããæŖį´ãĒå é§č ãä¸ããžãã ãããĻããšããŧããŖãŗã°ããčēĢãåŽãæšæŗ-äģãŽčĒ°ããŽčĒåžįĒåˇãįē襨ãããã¨ãã§ããããŽčĒåžãĢæåšãĒåããĸããŦãšã§ããããį§ããĄãŽįŽįãŽããã¤ããŽãããĢã BGPSec c RPKIã¯ãŠããããããį§ããĄãåŠãããã¨ãã§ããžããīŧ
ãĸãŦã¯ãĩãŗããŧãģãĸã¸ãĸã īŧBGPSecã¯į§ããĄãåŠããĻãããžãããããããĒããã
Alexei Uchakin īŧã¤ãžããDNSSecãŽå ´åã¨åæ§ããĸã¤ããĸã¯č¯ããŽã§ãããčĒ°ãåŋåããĻããžããã
Alexei Semenyaka īŧBGPSecãĢã¤ããĻã¯ãå°æĨãŽäģŖ襨ãã¤ãžãIgnasãĢå°ãããšãã ã¨æããžãã ãããæĒæĨãŽč˛Ŧäģģč ã§ãããįžå¨ãĢã¤ããĻ芹ããĻããã BGPSecãĢã¯ãããŗããŧããĩããŧãããäēåŽã¯ãããžããã į§ã¯ããŧããĻã§ãĸãĢã¤ããĻ芹ããĻãããŽã§ã¯ãããžãã-ãããžã§ãŽã¨ãããããŗããŧã¯ããŧãããããčŋŊå ããĻããžããã å¤ããå°ãĒããBGPSecãĢéĸéŖããį§ããĄãŽäēēã ã¯ãããããč°čĢãããŽãéŖããã¨æãã§ãããã įæŗįãĒä¸įã§ã¯ãRPKIããããåŽå ¨ãĢæŖįĸēãĒããŧãŋããŧãšããããčĒ°ããããšãĻãæ¤č¨ŧãããã¨ãæŗåããĻãã ãã-čĒ°ããRPKIããã§ãã¯ããčĒ°ããããŧãŋããŧãšãĢ襨į¤ēãããããŽãĢãĒãããŠãããįĸēčĒããžãã ããŽåžãããšãĻãåäŊããžãã į§ã¯ãããčŗĒåã ãŖãã¨ã¯æããžããããįæŗįãĒä¸įã§ã¯ããšãĻãããžããããã¨ãĢåæããžãã
ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãĻãŧããŖããŗ īŧãããĻåŽį§ã§ã¯ãĒããŽã§ããīŧ
ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄãŗã¤ãĢ īŧãããĻããįžåŽãĒããããã§ã¯ãĒãã§ãããã
ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãĻããŖããŗ īŧãĒãä¸čŦįãĒRPKIã§ããīŧ
ã¤ã°ããšãģãã°ãããš īŧį§ã¯ãæĒæĨãčĻã¤ããč ã¨ããĻããæĒæĨã¯æãããã¨į°ĄåãĢįããžãã ããããããŽįŦéãæĨããžã§ãå¤ããŽæéãæˇˇäšąãĒãŠããããžãã BGPSecãããŗããŽäģãŽéĸéŖãã¸ããšīŧ ãĸãĢãããã¯ãŗããĨãããŖã§ããBGPSecãŽå¤§é¨åãŽåéĄã¯ããĸãĢãããã¯ãĒåŽé¨ã§ãã ã¯ããããã¯æēæ¯ãŽãããĢčĻããįčĢįãĢã¯æŠčŊããįčĢįãĢã¯ãããĢčĒ˛ãããåéĄãč§Ŗæąēãããã¨ãã§ããžãããåŽéįãĒå´éĸããčĻãã¨ãããšãĻãå°ãį°ãĒããžãã é常ãĢåį´ãĒå´éĸīŧãã¨ãã°ããããŠãŧããŗãšããšããčĄââãããå ´åãåį´ãĒãããŠãŧããŗãšãæ¤č¨ŧãŽéãã 1į§ããã50ãŽããŦããŖãã¯ãšæ´æ°ãæ¤č¨ŧã§ããå ´åãåŽå ¨ãĒããŖãŧããååžããžãã ãããģãšãåŽäēãããŽãĢããĒãæéãããããããŽéãĢããšãĻãŽååããã§ãĢæ°åå¤æ´ãããžãã ã¯ããããã¯ãģãŧåŽį§ãĒå ¨č§ŖæąēãĄãĢããēã ã§ãã åŊŧãåŋ čĻã§ããīŧ ãããããä¸æšãåŽéãŽåéĄãŽå°ãĒãã¨ã80īŧ ã85īŧ ã85īŧ ãå°ãĒãã¨ã85.5īŧ ãč§ŖæąēãããĄãĢããēã ãããã°ãä¸é¨ãŽå°éŖã§äžå¤įãĒãąãŧãšã§ã¯æŠčŊããžããã§ããã ãããŽãããĒãĄãĢããēã ã¨ãĸãããŧãã¯ã¯ãããĢåŽį¨įã§ãããããŗããŧã¯ãããããšãĻåŽčŖ ãããããããšãĻäŊŋį¨ããã¨æããžããããŗããŧãŽå´ããč¨ãã°ãåŊŧããŽįãã¯é常ãĢåį´ã§ãããčŖŊåã¨ããĻãããčĄãã¨ããĢč˛ģį¨ããããéĄãæ¯æãæēåã¯ã§ããĻããžããīŧããããĻåããĒããŦãŧãŋãŧãããŽįãã¯é常ãĢæįŊã§ããããŧãĢã§čĒ°ãããã¯ããã¨č¨ãŖããŽãčããããå¤ããŽäēēããããĄããããã§ã¯ãĒããã¨č¨ãã ããããĢã¤ããĻãčããĒãã§ãã ãããããã¯ããĒããŽåéĄã§ããããĒãã¯ãããįč§Ŗããį§ããĄã¯ããĒããŽããŠããããŠãŧã ãčŗŧå ĨããžãããããĻãããäŊããããŽããããĒãį§ããĄãäŊããæããĒããã°ãĒããĒããŽã§ããīŧããã§ããšãĻã ã¨æããžãããããã¯æĒåžĒį°ã§ããã¯ããããšãĻãŽããããŗãĢãããšãĻãŽãĄãĢããēã ããããŗããŽäģãŽããŽããããžããããŧãŋããŧãšããããžã-ãããã¯ã´ãã§ãããããããšãĻãžã¨ããã¨ããŊãĒãĨãŧãˇã§ãŗã¯ããŽãžãžãĢãĒããžãããããšãĻãŽãŗãŗããŧããŗããä¸įˇãĢæĨįļãããĻããå ´åãį´į˛ãĢæčĄįãĢæŠčŊãããã¨ã¯ã§ããžããããããĻããã¨ããˇãšãã å ãĢããããŧãŋã§æŠčŊããĻããĻãããã¯ãč¯åŽįãĒįĩæã¯ãããžãããããã¯ããŽãããĒãĩã¤ã¯ãĢã§ãããããããæãåēãæšæŗã¯ããžãæįĸēã§ã¯ãããžãããã¯ããIETFãäģãŽįĩįšã¯10åš´äģĨä¸ãĢãããŖãĻBGPSecãĢåãįĩãã§ããžããããå¤ããŽäēēãå¤ããŽæéã¨å´åãč˛ģããããããäŊãããŽåŊĸãŽååŽæčŖŊåã§ãããã¨ãå¤æããžãããäģäŊãããīŧ BGPSecãé ãĢå Ĩãããã¨ããããåŽéãŽé ãĢå Ĩãããã¨ããããããã¨ãééã/ååŠã ã¨č¨ãã ãã§ãããã¯ããĒããŽčĻįšæŦĄįŦŦã§ããæ¨ãĻãĻããä¸åēĻããį´ããĻãã ããã
Martin Levyīŧååãäģãã50į§ãčæ Žããã¨ãããŧããĢå ¨äŊãæ¤č¨ŧãããŽãĢį´4ã5æéããããžããããã¯ããĒããŦãŧãŋãŧã§ããå ´åã¯åãå Ĩããããžããã
Ignas Bagdonasīŧã¯ããã¯ããããã¯IETFã§åžãããããŧãŋã§ããBGPSecãããŠãŧããŗãšããšãã¯ææ°ãŽæŠå¨ã§čĄãããžããã
ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄãŗã¤ãĢīŧčŋäģŖįãĒč¨åīŧåįãåžãããĒããŖãčŗĒåããããžãããį°ĄåãĢč¨ããžããå¤æ°ãŽåį´ãĒãąãŧãšãé¤å¤ã§ããå ´åãããã¯é常ãĢæį¨ã§ããã¨ããäēåŽãĢã¤ããĻã¤ã°ããšãč¨ãŖããã¨ãĢįĩļ寞ãĢåæããžããįšåščŦãčĻã¤ãããã¨ã¯ãæĨįã§ã¯æšæŗã§ã¯ãĒããããŽãããĢã¯æŠčŊããžãããåŽį¨įãĒãĸãããŧããæŠčŊããžãã RPKIãŽčŠąã¯ãžããĢããŽčŠąã§ããããã¯ãå¤Ēãæįåįž¤ãĢããŖãĻåŧãčĩˇãããããąãŧãšãé¤å¤ããįŠčĒã§ããããĄãããæģæč ã¯RPKIäŋčˇãåéŋãããããŽč˛ģį¨ã¯ãģã¨ããŠããããžããããããããģã¨ããŠãŽå ´åããããæ¸ŦåŽããäēēãæ°åãįĨãŖãĻããäēēã¯ãį§ãŽåˇĻåŗãĢåē§ãŖãĻããžããį§ã¯äģããã¤ã¯ãSasha AzimovãĢåŧãæ¸ĄããžããMartinããããĢã¤ããĻãŗãĄãŗãããã§ãããã BGPããããŗãĢã§įēįãããå¤ĒãæããŽãˇãŗãããŧã ãĢããŖãĻåŧãčĩˇããããã¤ãŗãˇããŗããŽæ°ã¯č¨å¤§ã§ããåæ¸ã§ããå ´åã¯ããããčĄãåŋ čĻããããžããåŽéãŽã¨ãããRPKIãæ¯ãããŽã¯ãžããĢããŽãĸãããŧãã§ãã-ããã¯įšåščŦã§ã¯ãĒããæģæč ããåŽå ¨æ§ãäŋčˇããčŠĻãŋã§ããããžããã§ãããããã¨äŊãããããã¨ããĻããäēēãããããããããĢããĻããäŊããäŊãããŽč¨ŧæ ãæ¤į´ĸãããããĢãã´ãįŽąå ¨äŊãžãã¯å°ããĒįŽąãæ´įããåŋ čĻãããå ´åã2įĒįŽãŽãąãŧãšã¯ã¯ãããĢį°Ąåã§ããããã¯ãįšãĢãããåŊãŽæåŗããĒããąãŧãšãŽæ°ãæ¸å°ããå ´åãæåŗįãĢäŊããčĄããããąãŧãšãčåĨãããŽãĢåŊšįĢãĄãžãããĒããĒããįžå¨ãŽããŧãã§ã¯ããããčĻããŽãé常ãĢéŖããããã§ããä¸é¨ãŽãĢãŧããŖãŗã°æģæãŽå¸°åąãæčŋå§ãžããžãããį§ã¯åŊŧããäģĨåã ãŖãã¨įĸēäŋĄããĻããžããã帰åąãŽããã¤ããŽč¨ŧæããããąãŧãšã¯ããããã¯å ¨ãæ°ããããŽã§ããã¯ããããããĢãŧããŖãŗã°æģæã§ãããã¨ãæãããĢãĒãŖãã¨ããããã¯æŦåŊãĢįˇæ§čĻå ãĢããŖãĻčĄãããåŊŧãã¯ããŽãããĒããŽãåžãžãããčŋåš´ããã§ãĢnįĒįŽãŽãąãŧãšããããããäģĨåã¯ãģã¨ããŠįããŽãŦããĢã§ããã
ãĸãŦã¯ãĩãŗããŧãģãĸã¸ãĸãīŧãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ã¨ããŧããŖãŗãč¨ãŖããã¨ãįļããžããæčŋãåŊŧãã¯į§ãBGPãĢã¤ããĻé常ãĢæéŦąãĒčĻæšãããĻããã¨ééŖãå§ããžãããããã¯ããããé¨åįãĢįåŽã§ããããããäģåš´ã¯ãį§ãŽæčĻã§ã¯ãæĨįãĢã¨ãŖãĻé常ãĢéčĻãĒã¤ããŗãããããžãããéˇåš´ãĢããããRPAã¨åŧã°ããROAæ¤č¨ŧã大čĻæ¨ĄãĢéå§ããčŠĻãŋããããžããããĒããããéčĻãĒãŽã§ããīŧéĄãŽåéĄãč§Ŗæąēã§ããĒããããæĒæãŽããæ´ģåãŽåéĄãč§Ŗæąēã§ããžãã-åļįēįãĒãã¤ã¸ãŖãã¯ãŽåéĄãč§Ŗæąēããã ãã§ãããããĢããã常ãĢįēįããåãéįãĒãŧã¯ãŽåéĄãč§ŖæąēãããžãããããģãŠæã§ã¯ãĒãããˇãĸã§čĩˇããŖããã¨ã嚸éãĒãã¨ãĢãCloudflareãįžå¨DNSãĩãŧããšãĢããã¯ããĻãããã¨ã¯éˇãã¯ãããžããããããĻãããã¯æĻãæšæŗã§ããč¯ãããĨãŧãšã¯ãRPKIčĒäŊãããĒãåãããĒãĒãŧãšãããĻããã¨ãããã¨ã§ã¯ãããžãããåéĄã¯ãį°å¸¸ãįēįããã ãã§ãĒããåēããŖãĻãããã¨ã§ããį°å¸¸ãåēãžããĒãå ´åãįŊåŽŗãŽãŦããĢã¯åįãĢäŊä¸ããžãããããĻæåžãĢãč¯ãããĨãŧãšã¯ãåŽéãMSA-IXãåĢãMSK-IXãAMS-IXãåĢãDEC-IXãĒãŠãŽä¸ģčĻãĒã¨ãŧãããIXããčŋãå°æĨãĢįĄåšãĒãĢãŧããŽãããããéå§ããã¨ãããã¨ã§ããããã¯ãŠãããæåŗã§ããīŧã¨ããæåŗã§ããĸããŦãšįŠēéãĢįŊ˛åãããã¤ãžããčĒåãŽãģããĨãĒããŖãĢã¤ããĻčããã¨ãæŦĄãĢãŠããã§į°å¸¸ãįēįããã¨ããĢãããŠããŖãã¯ãŽããšãĻãžãã¯ããĒããŽå˛åãåĨĒããããã¨ã¯ãããžããããããŧãĢãŠã¤ãēãããå¯čŊæ§ãéĢããĒããžããããããŖãĻããĸããŦãšãšããŧãšãĢįŊ˛åãããã¨ãåŧˇããå§ãããžããéŖãããããžãããæŦãģã¯ãˇã§ãŗãŽåžããĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄããŖãĢã¨ä¸įˇãĢã¯ãŧã¯ãˇã§ãããčĄãããããčĄãæšæŗãĢã¤ããĻæčĄįãĒčŗĒåãããäēēããĄãæ¯æ´ãããã¨ããžããã¯ããį§ããĄã¯ããã§RIPEå°åå°į¨ãĢåããžããåŽéãRIPEã¯į´ æ´ãããäģäēãããĻãããžãããã¨ãĻãį°Ąåã§ãã10åããããžãããæŠã寞åŋã§ããã¨æããžããããŠããŖãã¯ãŽããšãĻãžãã¯ããĒããŽå˛åãåĨĒããã¨ã¯ãããžããããããŧãĢãŠã¤ãēãããå¯čŊæ§ããããžããããããŖãĻããĸããŦãšãšããŧãšãĢįŊ˛åãããã¨ãåŧˇããå§ãããžããéŖãããããžãããæŦãģã¯ãˇã§ãŗãŽåžããĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄãŗã¤ãĢã¨ä¸įˇãĢã¯ãŧã¯ãˇã§ãããčĄãããããčĄãæšæŗãĢã¤ããĻæčĄįãĒčŗĒåãããäēēããĄãæ¯æ´ãããã¨ããžããã¯ããį§ããĄã¯ããã§RIPEå°åå°į¨ãĢåããžããåŽéãRIPEã¯į´ æ´ãããäģäēãããĻãããžãããã¨ãĻãį°Ąåã§ã10åããããžãããæŠã寞åŋã§ããã¨æããžããããŠããŖãã¯ãŽããšãĻãžãã¯ããĒããŽå˛åãåĨĒããã¨ã¯ãããžããããããŧãĢãŠã¤ãēãããå¯čŊæ§ããããžããããããŖãĻããĸããŦãšãšããŧãšãĢįŊ˛åãããã¨ãåŧˇããå§ãããžããéŖãããããžãããæŦãģã¯ãˇã§ãŗãŽåžããĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄãŗã¤ãĢã¨ä¸įˇãĢã¯ãŧã¯ãˇã§ãããčĄãããããčĄãæšæŗãĢã¤ããĻæčĄįãĒčŗĒåãããäēēããĄãæ¯æ´ãããã¨ããžããã¯ããį§ããĄã¯ããã§RIPEå°åå°į¨ãĢåããžããåŽéãRIPEã¯į´ æ´ãããäģäēãããĻãããžãããã¨ãĻãį°Ąåã§ãã10åããããžãããæŠã寞åŋã§ããã¨æããžããããã§ã¯RIPEãĒãŧã¸ã§ãŗå°į¨ãĢäŊæĨããžããåŽéãRIPEã¯į´ æ´ãããäģäēãããĻãããžãããã¨ãĻãį°Ąåã§ãã10åããããžãããæŠã寞åŋã§ããã¨æããžããããã§ã¯RIPEãĒãŧã¸ã§ãŗå°į¨ãĢäŊæĨããžããåŽéãRIPEã¯į´ æ´ãããäģäēãããĻãããžãããã¨ãĻãį°Ąåã§ãã10åããããžãããæŠã寞åŋã§ããã¨æããžãã
Alexey SemenyakaīŧããããĢãããã¯ãŧã¯ãˇã§ããã¯LIRããŧãŋãĢãĢãĸã¯ãģãšã§ããäēēåãã§ãã LIRããŧãŋãĢãĢãĸã¯ãģãšã§ããĒãå ´åã¯ãããããĒãããããĒããæĨãããžãããæŽåŋĩãĒãã¨ãĢåžãããčĻãã ãã§ãã LIRããŧãŋãĢãĢãĸã¯ãģãšã§ããäēēãĢã¨ãŖãĻãããã¯äģæĨãäģãããã§čĄãæŠäŧã§ãã
Martin LevyīŧãĩããŧãããäģĨå¤ãĢé¸æčĸã¯ãããžãã-ãããæŖããæšåã§ããæ´æ°-AMS-IXã¯ãRPKIãĢåēãĨããĻãĸããĻãŗãšã100īŧ ããŖãĢãŋãĒãŗã°ããžãã2éąéåžã§ãã IXã§ãĢãŧãããŧãŋããŧãšãįŽĄįããĻããããšãĻãŽIXãĒããŦãŧãŋãããããĢã¤ããĻåĻįŋããåŋ čĻããããžãããããčĄããĢã¯ãAMS-IXãŽäžãäŊŋį¨ããžãããžãããŊãããĻã§ãĸããŊãããĢåéããĻåæããæŦĄãĢRPKIãããŗRIRããŧãŋãŽããŖãĢãŋãĒãŗã°ãããŧããĻã§ãĸãĢåŽčŖ ããžãã
ãĸãŦã¯ãĩãŗããŧãģãĸã¸ãĸãīŧããã¯į´ æ´ãããããĨãŧãšã§ãīŧåŊŧããããããã ãã§ããã¨č¨ããã¨ã¯ä¸ã¤ãŽãã¨ã§ãããããããã§ãĢå§ãžãŖãĻããã¨ãã¯ããä¸ã¤ã§ãããĸã¯ããŖããĒäŊŋį¨ãŽéå§ã¨ã¨ããĢãROAæ¤č¨ŧãŽéį¨ä¸ãŽäŊŋį¨ãĢįĩé¨ãããã¨ããéčĻãĒãã¤ãŗãããžã ãããžããããããŖãĻãIXãŽåžãæåãŽããšãčĄãããåžãããŠãŗã¸ããã¯čŋŊãã¤ãå§ããžã-į§ã¯æŦåŊãĢãããäŋĄãããã§ãã
ããŧããŖãŗãģãŦã´ãŖīŧãããéčĻãĒãã¤ãŗãã§ããããĒãã¯äēēã ãååŧˇãĢæåž ããį°Ąåã ã¨č¨ããžãããå寞å´ããčĻãããžãããããĸã ãšããĢãã ãããŠãŗã¯ããĢããããŗããŗãĒãŠãã¨ãŧããããŽäģãŽéŊå¸ã§äŊãããŽåŊĸã§ããĸãĒãŗã°ããĻããããŠãŗã¸ãããããã¤ããŧãäŊŋį¨ããããŽå°åãŽåãããã¯ãŧã¯ãĢã¤ããĻã¯...ãĸã ãšããĢãã ãĢã¤ããĻã芹ããžãããĸã ãšããĢãã ã¯ããæįšã§ãããŽãããĒãããã¯ãŧã¯ãĢæåšãĒIRRãŦãŗãŧãããžãã¯ããŖã¨éčĻãĒãŽã¯RPKIãŦãŗãŧãããĒãå ´åããĢãŧãã¯ãĢãŧããĩãŧããŧãééããžãããããŽãããæéŠãĒããŠããŖãã¯ããšãååžã§ããžãããäģæĨãããŠãŗã¯ããĢããéãæãããã¨ãã§ããžãããããã¯ãããĢå¤ãããžããč´čĄãŽä¸ãŽčĒ°ããããããããã¤ãã¨č¨ããããããžãããããļããããŠããŖãã¯ã¯ããŗããŗãã¯ãĢãˇãŖã¯ãééããã§ããã-ããã¯ãã§ãĢåžåã§ããčŋŊå ãŽãã¤ãŗãã1ã¤ãããĒãå ´åã§ããããã¯ããŦãŗãã§ããã¨č¨ããžããããããŖãĻãããŽãããĒãããã¯ãŧã¯ãŽåŠįãŽãããĢæŖįĸēãĒãĢãŧãããŧãŋãååžãããã¨ã¯ã2éąéåãããã¯ãããĢå¤ããĒããžããããããäģåžãįļããã¨ãéĄãŖãĻããžãããããããį°Ąåã ããčĻããĻããããã¨č¨ãåæŠ-ããã¯ä¸ã¤ãŽãã¨ã§ããį§ãŽæčĻã§ã¯ããããšãŋãŧã¯ãŠãšãĢæĨãĒãå ´åããããã¯ãŧã¯ã¯ååãĢåšįįãĢæŠčŊããžãããã¨č¨ãæšãč¯ãã§ãããããããã¯ãŧã¯ã¯ååãĢåšįįãĢæŠčŊããžãããããããã¯ãŧã¯ã¯ååãĢåšįįãĢæŠčŊããžãããã
ãĸãŦã¯ãĩãŗããŧãģãĸã¸ãĸãīŧãããĻãä¸čŦįãĢããĸãããŧãˇã§ãŗãããã°å¸¸ãĢč¯ãã§ããããŧããŖãŗã¯ããŽã¸ã§ãŧã¯ãįč§Ŗã§ããĒããŽã§ã¯ãĒããã¨æããžãããããŗã¸ãŗãåã¨åžããŽä¸ĄæšãĢããã¨ãã¯ãį§ããĄãŽå°åã§ã¯ãããã¯įšãĢåšæįã§ãã
Alexei Uchakinīŧããã§ã¯ãåēæŦįãĢåãRPKIã¨ROAãŽæ¤č¨ŧã¨äģãŽããšãĻããã§ãĢããŽãããĒéŋããããĒãããŽã§ãããã¨ãæŖããįč§Ŗã§ããžããīŧ BGPããããŗãĢã¯ããã¨ãã¨ã¯äŋĄé ŧããŧãšã§ããããåŽéãĢã¯ãããããŗãĢãį¸äēãĢäŋĄé ŧãããã¨ãĢåēãĨããĻããããããŗããĨãããŖãĄãŗããŧãį¸äēãĢäŋĄé ŧãããããåŊåã¯é常ãĢæĨéãĢæéˇããžããããããĻäģãį§ããĄã¯ãããã°ãä¸čŦįãĢčĒįąãåļéããããŽãĢã¤ããĻ芹ããĻãããããã¯ä¸čŦįãĒã¤ãŗãŋãŧããããŽįēåąãåĻ¨ããããŽã§ã¯ãĒããŽã§ãããããããã¨ãį´æĨįãĒåŋ čĻæ§ã§ãããéˇãéåŋ čĻã¨ãããĻãããŽã§ããããīŧ
ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄãŗã¤ãĢīŧããĸããã¯ã¯ãäēēã ããäēããĢč¨Ēåãããã¨ãå¤§åš ãĢåļéããžããīŧ
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ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãģãĄãŗã¤ãĢīŧãžããããã¯ãžããĢį§ããĄã芹ããĻãããã¨ã§ãããããã¯ãŧã¯ãæ§į¯ãããããĢãé常ãŽæ´ģåãããĻããäēēã ãĢåš˛æ¸ããĒããĄãĢããēã ãĢã¤ããĻãį§ããĄãč°čĢããĻãããŽã¯ãããĒãåŽäžĄãĒæčĄã§ãã BGPSecã¨Ignasãč¨ãŖããŽã¯å°æĨã§ãããįžå¨ãŽã¨ããããžããĢãéãæčĄã§ããäģč°čĢããĻãããŽã¯ãããĸããã¯ãĢäŧŧãåŽäžĄãĒæčĄã§ããã¯ããį§ããĄãč¨ĒåãããããĢã¯ããžããããããåēãĻčĄãåŋ čĻããããžããã¤ãžããåãéããĻãåãéããĻãæĨãĻãåãĢéģ芹ãããžããæ čĄåąĨæ´å ¨äŊãĢæ¯ãšãĻåŽãã§ãããīŧåŋ įļæ§ãĢã¤ããĻ-į§ã¯äŋĄãããã§ããį§ã¯čŦįŊĒããžãããĸãĢããģããããŧãåŊŧã¯äģč´čĄãŽä¸ãĢããžãããåŊŧã¯ä¸å¨ã§ããīŧåŊŧã¯ãDE-CIXãŽäģŖ襨ã¨ããĻįĨããããŽã§ãããäŊãč¨įģã¯ãããžããīŧããīŧãžããMSK-IXãåŊŧãã¯ééããĒããããĢããžãã MSK-IXãããæ¤č¨ŧãå°å Ĩããč¨įģã¯ãããžããīŧ
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īŧ100īŧ ãããŗ100īŧ ã¸ãŽčĻæãĢã¤ããĻãããã¯åŋ čĻã§ãããããã¯æĒã§ããīŧ BGPSecãŽåéĄãč§Ŗæąēãããã¨ããĻããããžãã¯ãããĢčĒ˛ããããĻããåéĄãŽ100īŧ ãč§Ŗæąēããæ°ããBGPSecãäŊæãããã¨ããĻããã¨ããžãããããããã§ãĢæãŖãĻããããŽã¨åããããĢæŠčŊããåæ§ãĢæŠčŊãããã¨ã¯ãããžãããīŧãžãŖããæããã§ã¯ãããžããã 80īŧ ãŽãģã¨ããŠãŽæ šæŦįãĒåéĄãč§ŖæąēãããĄãĢããēã ãããã°ãæŽãã¯äŊã¨ãč§Ŗæąēãããžãããããããããã°ããŧããĢãããã¯ãŧã¯å ¨äŊãĢåŊãĻã¯ãžãå ´åããããã¯ãŧã¯ä¸ãŽãģã¨ããŠãŽããŦãŧã¤ãŧãæ¤č¨ŧãããŖãĢãŋãĒãŗã°ãčĄããã¯ãĒããŖãĢãĢããšãã¨åŧãŗãžããããä¸čŦãĢãčĻŗå¯ããåŋ čĻãããéį¨ä¸ãŽčĄįãčĄããžãããããĻããããããĒãäēēããããĻæģæããããã¯ããå°ãĒãč å¨ã§ããããŧãĢãŠã¤ãēãããå¯čŊæ§ããããåŽŗãããŽäģãŽčĄįēãå°ãĒãã BGPããããŗãĢããĸãŧããã¯ããŖãããŽäģãŽåéĄãŽå¤æ´ãĢéĸããåĨãŽãŗãĄãŗãīŧįžå¨ãŽã¤ãŗãŋãŧãããã¯ãäģãŽããšãĻãåŖããã¨ãĒãäŊããå¤æ´ãããĢã¯å¤§ããããžããã¯ãã30åš´åãĢã¯ãBGPãããšãĻãŽåéĄãč§ŖæąēããåĨãŽããŽãĢįŊŽãæãããã¨ãã§ããžãããįŦŦä¸ãĢãåŊæãį§ããĄã¯ããããŽåéĄããšãĻãįĨãããäēčĻããããžããã§ãããįŦŦäēãĢãBGPãĢéåēĻãĢäžåããĻãããããBGPãäģãŽäŊããĢįŊŽãæãããã¨ã¯åäēēįãĢã¯åŽįžä¸å¯čŊã¨æãããžããåŊæãį§ããĄã¯ããããŽåéĄããšãĻãįĨãããäēčĻããããžããã§ãããįŦŦäēãĢãBGPãĢéåēĻãĢäžåããĻãããããBGPãäģãŽäŊããĢįŊŽãæãããã¨ã¯åäēēįãĢã¯åŽįžä¸å¯čŊã¨æãããžããåŊæãį§ããĄã¯ããããŽåéĄãããšãĻįĨããžããã§ãããįŦŦäēãĢãBGPãĢéåēĻãĢäžåããĻãããããBGPãäģãŽäŊããĢįŊŽãæãããã¨ã¯åäēēįãĢã¯åŽįžå¯čŊã¨ã¯æããžããã
Alexei UchakinīŧRIPEãĢãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ãããĒãäēēã¯ãŠãããžããīŧį§ãŽãĸãããĒãŗã¯ã¯ã¨ãŧãããã§åäŊããžãããRIPE DBãĢã¯ãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ãããããžãã-äģŖæŋããŧãŋããŧãšã¨ããĻäŊŋį¨ããžãããããžããžãĒįįąã§RIPE DBãäŊŋį¨ããĒãäēēã¯ãŠãããžããīŧ
Martin LevyīŧããˇãĸčĒãŽååã¨æĨã¯ãŠãã§ããīŧ ãååã¨æĨããããæãį°ĄåãĒįãã ããã§ãããŗããĨãããŖãæ´ģį¨ãããŗããĨãããŖãĢæšåãŽåŋ čĻæ§ãčĒŦåžããĒããã°ãĒããžãããããã¯éåįãĒã¤ãŗãŋãŧãããã§ã-æĨããããäēēãĢæãåããĻãã ãããããããããã¯åé˛ãããããŽå¯ä¸ãŽæŖããæšæŗã§ã-čĒ°ãæĒããŽããčĒ°ãč¯ããŽãããããĻãŠãŽãããĢé åŽãããŽãã襨æãããŽã§ãã
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ãĸãŦã¯ãģã¤ãģãĻããŖããŗīŧãžããæŖåŧãĢãã¯ãããããããã¯ã¨ãŧãããã¨ãĸãĄãĒãĢãŽä¸Ąæšã§æŠčŊããžãã
ãĸãŦã¯ãĩãŗããŧãģãĸã¸ãĸãīŧããããåŊŧã¯ãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ããæãŖãĻããžãããīŧãžãã¯ãRIPE DBãĢãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ãããããžãããīŧ
Alexei UchakinīŧASãĢã¯ãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ãããããžãããRIPE DBãĢã¯ãĢãŧããĒãã¸ã§ã¯ãããããžããã
Alexander AzimovīŧåŊŧã¯äģãŽæ įšãĢãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ããæãŖãĻããžããīŧ
Alexey UchakinīŧRADBã§ã
ãĸãŦã¯ãĩãŗããŧãģãĸã¸ãĸãīŧããã§ã¯ãåŽéãããã¯ä¸čĻãããģãŠåįãĒįļæŗã§ã¯ãããžããã
Alexei UchakinīŧããããåŊŧã¯RIPE DBãäŊŋį¨ããĻããžããã
ãĸãŦã¯ãĩãŗããŧãģãĸã¸ãĸãīŧRIPE DBã¯ã樊éãæã¤ãã¨ã§æŗ¨įŽãĢå¤ããžãããĄãŗããŧãĢãŽãŋ訹å¯ããããžããå¤é¨ãããã¯ãŧã¯ãĢ寞ããæŋčĒã¯ãããžãããåŽéããã§ãŗãšãĢåãįĸæããããžã-ããããį¨ŽéĄãŽãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ããäŊæããžãããããĻãããŽč°čĢã¯ãããŧãŋããŧãšã°ãĢãŧããŽããŦãŧã ã¯ãŧã¯å ã§ãŽRIPEããŧããŖãŗã°ã§čĄãããĻããžãããå¤é¨ãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ãã§äŊãããšããīŧãå°ãĒãã¨ãåĨã ãĢãŠããĢãäģãããã¨ãĢåæãããããããããŽãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ããäģãŽãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ããģãŠäŋĄé ŧããšãã§ã¯ãĒããã¨ããããĢæãããĢãĒããžãããããããRADB ...į°ãĒãå°åãŽį°ãĒããŦã¸ãšããŠãåå¨ããããŽã¨ããã§ãĒãããŽãŽãĢãŧãĢãį°ãĒãįļæŗã§ã¯ããĢãŧããĒãã¸ã§ã¯ãããžãŖãããĒãLACNICãŽãããĒ大ãããĻæĨéãĢæéˇããĻããé åããããRADBã¯įĨįĻã§ãããããĻããããĢãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ããŽåå¨-ãžãããžãããããĢãĒãã¸ã§ã¯ãããããžããįĩļ寞ãĢãĒãããã¯ãžãã§ãã
Alexey Semenyakaīŧæåã¯čŗĒåãį§ãĢã¨ãŖãĻãŽããŽã§ãããããŗããĨãããŖã¨RIRãŽį¸äēäŊį¨ãŽįæŗįãĒäžãäŊã§ããããæŖįĸēãĢčĻãĻé常ãĢåŦããæããžããæåããŗããĨãããŖã¯ãã¤ã¯ãåŧãčŖããæŦĄãŽãããĢč¨ããžããããããĻãRIRã¨åæ§ãĢããã¤ã¯ãåãããã¯ãããžãŖããåæããžããã¨č¨ããã¨ãã§ããžããä¸čŦãĢãRIPEãĒãŧã¸ã§ãŗãĢåąãããĒãã¸ã§ã¯ãããŠãŽãããĒįįąã§ããĒãRIPE DBãĢãĒããŽãã¨ããčŗĒåãããã¨ããã§ããããããã¯åŽæįãĒįįąã§ãããããã¨ããĒãã§ããīŧ
Alexei Uchakinīŧããã¯ãRIPE DBãĢ大éãŽã´ããæ¸ãčžŧãžããĻããã¨ããįĩé¨ããã§ãããåŊŧã¯åãĢåŊŧãäŋĄé ŧããĻããžããã
Alexey Semenyakaīŧåž ãŖãĻãã¤ãžãåŊŧãã¯čĒåčĒčēĢãäŋĄé ŧããĻããžãããīŧ
Alexei UchakinīŧããããåŊŧãã¯RIPE DBãäŋĄé ŧããĻããžããã
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Alexei Uchakinīŧããã§ã¯ãä¸čŦįãĢãį§ãŽãããã¯ã¯įĩãããžãããč´čĄãŽčĒ°ããĢčŗĒåããããããããžããã
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