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ãã®ãããããŒãžã§ã³ãPostgreSQL from 1CãªãªãŒã¹9.0.3-3.1Cããæé©ã§ãããé åžããããPG90331_setuppln903.rarãããã¢ã»ã³ãã«ãããRPMããã±ãŒãžã¯æ©èœããŸãããäŸåé¢ä¿ã«ãã£ãŠã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ãããŸããïŒããã±ãŒãžã¯CentOS 5.xçšã«ãã«ããããŸãã 6.xçšã§ã¯ãããŸãããïŒ...
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PostgreSQLã®åã«ãICUã©ã€ãã©ãªãã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ããå¿ èŠããããŸãïŒãŸãã¯æ¢ã«ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ãããŠããããšã確èªããŸãïŒ -1Cã®PostgreSQLããŒãžã§ã³ãæ©èœããããã«å¿ èŠã§ãã RPMããã±ãŒãžããæåã§ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ã§ããŸãïŒãã ããå¿ é ã§ã¯ãããŸããïŒ...ãŸãã¯ãyumã䜿çšããŠãæšæºã®ãªããžããªããïŒãããåªããŠããŸãïŒïŒ
yum install icu libicu libicu-devel
ã³ã³ãã€ã«ãšã¢ã»ã³ããªã«å¿ èŠãªããã±ãŒãžãã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ããŸãã
yum install rpm-build wget glibc-devel bison flex readline-devel zlib-devel openssl-devel pam-devel gettext gcc make
7bïŒ
ãµã€ã1cããPostgreSQL 9.0.3ãœãŒã¹ãããŠã³ããŒãããŸãã
wget http://v8.1c.ru/overview/postgresql_patches/9-0-3/postgresql-9.0.3-3.1C.src.rpm
ãœãŒã¹ãšå ±ã«ããã±ãŒãžãã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ããŸãïŒã·ã¹ãã å ã«ç°ãªããã©ã«ããŒãäœæããããœãŒã¹ãã¡ã€ã«ããããã®åšãã«æ£ãã°ããŸãïŒïŒ
rpm -ihv postgresql-9.0.3-3.1C.src.rpm
ãã¡ã€ã«/ usr / lib / rpm /ãã¯ããç·šéçšã«éãããã®äžã®_default_patch_fuzzã®é©åã¬ãã«ã2ãã€å€æŽããŸãã
ïŒ _default_patch_fuzz 2
泚ïŒä»¥åã¯ãæ°ããã¹ã¯ãªããã§ããã±ãŒãžã®åŠçããµããŒãããŠããªããœãããŠã§ã¢ããã«ãããå ŽåãFedora 12以éã§ã®ã¿ãã®ãããªã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãå®è¡ããå¿ èŠãããã6çªç®ã®ããŒãžã§ã³ããCentOSã«ãæ°ããã¹ã¯ãªãããå±ããŸããã
libicuã©ã€ãã©ãªãžã®ã·ã³ããªãã¯ãªã³ã¯ãäœæããŸãã
ln -s /usr/lib/libicui18n.so /usr/local/lib/libicui18n.so.46 ln -s /usr/lib/libicudata.so /usr/local/lib/libicudata.so.46 ln -s /usr/lib/libicuuc.so /usr/local/lib/libicuuc.so.46
PostgreSQLã®æ§ç¯ã«ç§»ããŸãããã
rpmbuild -bb --define 'runselftest 0'ã/ rpmbuild / SPECS / postgresql-9.0-1C.spec
泚ïŒãrunselftest 0ããã©ã¡ãŒã¿ãŒãèšå®ããããšã«ããããã¹ãããŒã¹ã®åæåãæåŠãããã«ãäžã«PosgreSQLã®æäœæ§ãæ€èšŒããŸãããã¹ããæåããã«ã¯ãå¶éãŠãŒã¶ãŒããå®è¡ããå¿ èŠããããŸããããããªããšããã«ãããã»ã¹ãåæ¢ããŸãã
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bashïŒls -1ã/ rpmbuild / RPMS / i686 postgresql-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-contrib-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-debuginfo-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-devel-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-docs-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-libs-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-server-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-test-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm
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PostgreSQL 1:
⊠PostgreSQL : postgresql-libs, postgresql, postgresql-server, postgresql-contrib. /root/rpmbuild/RPMS/i686 ( 64- â /root/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64) âŠ
:
postgresql-libs-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-server-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-contrib-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm
( ) :
postgresql-docs-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-devel-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-debuginfo-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-test-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm
â (yum ):
rpm -ihv postgresql-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-contrib-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-debuginfo-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-devel-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-docs-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-libs-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-server-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm postgresql-test-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm
: «postgresql-contrib-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm» ?
: /usr/pgsql/lib/libicudata.so.46;4e9327cc: cpio: Digest mismatch
: postgresql-contrib-9.0.3-3.1C.i686: install failed
: rpm digest md5
rpm --nodigest --nomd5 -ihv postgresql-contrib-9.0.3-3.1C.i686.rpm
root.
«postgres», ( ).
/etc/init.d/postgresql .
PostgreSQL 9.0.3 /usr/pgsql/bin/âŠ
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PostgreSQL ( , /var/lib/pgsql/data, PostgreSQL):
: Postgres , , â initdb⊠â
initdb . , ( «su postgres»). (locale=ru_RU.UTF-8).
bash# su postgres -c '/usr/pgsql/bin/initdb -D /var/lib/pgsql/data --locale=ru_RU.UTF-8'
ãã®ã³ãã³ããå®è¡ããããšãã³ã³ãœãŒã«åºåã¯æå®ããããã©ã¡ãŒã¿ãŒã確èªããŸãïŒããã¹ãã¯ã³ã³ãœãŒã«ã«è¡šç€ºãããŸãïŒïŒ
ãã®ããŒã¿ããŒã¹ã·ã¹ãã ã«ä»å±ãããã¡ã€ã«ã¯ãpostgresãŠãŒã¶ãŒã«å±ããŸãããã®ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã¯ããµãŒããŒããã»ã¹ã®ææè ã§ãããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
ããŒã¿ããŒã¹ã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ãŒã¯ãru_RU.UTF-8ãã±ãŒã«ã§åæåãããŸããåºæ¬ãšã³ã³ãŒãã¯ãããã©ã«ãã§UTF8ã«èšå®ãããŠããŸããå šææ€çŽ¢èšå®ã¯ãããã©ã«ãã§ããã·ã¢èªãã«èšå®ãããŠããŸãã
ãã®çµæã/ var / lib / pgsql / dataãã£ã¬ã¯ããªã«ããŒã¿ããŒã¹ãäœæãããŸãïŒæ³šïŒPostgreSQLãµãŒããŒã®èšå®ããããŸãïŒã
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ãã³ãïŒéåžžããã®ãšã©ãŒã¯ãPostgreSQLã®å ±æã¡ã¢ãªã»ã°ã¡ã³ãã«å¯ŸããèŠæ±ãã«ãŒãã«ã®SHMMAXãã©ã¡ãŒã¿ãè¶ ããããšãæå³ããŸããèŠæ±ãµã€ãºãå°ãããããããã倧ããªSHMMAXã§ã«ãŒãã«ãåæ§æã§ããŸããèŠæ±ãµã€ãºïŒçŸåš35233792ãã€ãïŒãæžããã«ã¯ãPostgreSQLã®shared_buffersãã©ã¡ãŒã¿ãŒïŒçŸåš3584ïŒããã³/ãŸãã¯ãã®max_connectionsãã©ã¡ãŒã¿ãŒïŒçŸåš104ïŒãæžãããŸãã
解決çïŒ kernel.shmmaxãã©ã¡ãŒã¿ãŒã®å€ãå¢ããå¿ èŠããããŸãããã®ããã«ã/ etc / sysctl.confãã¡ã€ã«ã«æ¬¡ã®è¡ãè¿œå ããŸãã
kernel.shmmax = 40000000
次ã«ã次ã®ã³ãã³ãã䜿çšããŠsysctlãã©ã¡ãŒã¿ãŒãæŽæ°ããŸãã
bashïŒsysctl -p
: 32- ⊠CentOS 6.3 32bit â kernel.shmmax = 4294967295
7e)
PostgreSQL:
PostgreSQL:
bash# chkconfig postgresql on bash# service postgresql start
PostgreSQL 9.0.3 /usr/pgsql/bin/⊠, ( PostgreSQL):
ln -s /usr/pgsql/bin/psql /usr/local/bin/psql ãã®ä»
PostgreSQL, , «postgres» «postgres» ( ). â ⊠«postgres» :
bash# psql -U postgres -c "ALTER USER postgres PASSWORD 'newpassword'"
: : login=«postgres» password=«newpassword».
7f)
PostgreSQL « 1: » ( ):
. ...
/var/lib/pgsql/data/postgresql.conf â . ( , ):
default_with_oid = on
, PostgreSQL 9.0.3 ⊠« (Automatic Vacuuming)» ( , « » , ) â :
track_counts = on autovacuum = on
: «stats_row_level»⊠PostgreSQL 9.0.3 «track_counts».
/var/lib/pgsql/data/pg_hba.conf (.. PostgreSQL-)⊠, ( « , md5»):
host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
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